HamShield/DDS.h

185 lines
7.0 KiB
C++

#ifndef _DDS_H_
#define _DDS_H_
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#define SHORT_ACCUMULATOR
#ifdef SHORT_ACCUMULATOR
#define ACCUMULATOR_BITS 16
#else
#define ACCUMULATOR_BITS 32
#endif
// If defined, the timer will idle at 50% duty cycle
// This leaves it floating in the centre of the PWM/DAC voltage range
#define DDS_IDLE_HIGH
#define COMPARATOR_BITS 6
#define DDS_REFCLK_DEAULT 38400
#define DDS_TABLE_LARGE
#ifdef DDS_TABLE_LARGE
#define ACCUMULATOR_BIT_SHIFT (ACCUMULATOR_BITS-10)
static const uint8_t ddsSineTable[1024] PROGMEM = {
128,128,129,130,131,131,132,133,134,135,135,136,137,138,138,139,
140,141,142,142,143,144,145,145,146,147,148,149,149,150,151,152,
152,153,154,155,155,156,157,158,158,159,160,161,162,162,163,164,
165,165,166,167,167,168,169,170,170,171,172,173,173,174,175,176,
176,177,178,178,179,180,181,181,182,183,183,184,185,186,186,187,
188,188,189,190,190,191,192,192,193,194,194,195,196,196,197,198,
198,199,200,200,201,202,202,203,203,204,205,205,206,207,207,208,
208,209,210,210,211,211,212,213,213,214,214,215,215,216,217,217,
218,218,219,219,220,220,221,221,222,222,223,224,224,225,225,226,
226,227,227,228,228,228,229,229,230,230,231,231,232,232,233,233,
234,234,234,235,235,236,236,236,237,237,238,238,238,239,239,240,
240,240,241,241,241,242,242,242,243,243,243,244,244,244,245,245,
245,246,246,246,246,247,247,247,248,248,248,248,249,249,249,249,
250,250,250,250,250,251,251,251,251,251,252,252,252,252,252,252,
253,253,253,253,253,253,253,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,
254,254,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,
255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,254,
254,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,254,253,253,253,253,253,253,
253,252,252,252,252,252,252,251,251,251,251,251,250,250,250,250,
250,249,249,249,249,248,248,248,248,247,247,247,246,246,246,246,
245,245,245,244,244,244,243,243,243,242,242,242,241,241,241,240,
240,240,239,239,238,238,238,237,237,236,236,236,235,235,234,234,
234,233,233,232,232,231,231,230,230,229,229,228,228,228,227,227,
226,226,225,225,224,224,223,222,222,221,221,220,220,219,219,218,
218,217,217,216,215,215,214,214,213,213,212,211,211,210,210,209,
208,208,207,207,206,205,205,204,203,203,202,202,201,200,200,199,
198,198,197,196,196,195,194,194,193,192,192,191,190,190,189,188,
188,187,186,186,185,184,183,183,182,181,181,180,179,178,178,177,
176,176,175,174,173,173,172,171,170,170,169,168,167,167,166,165,
165,164,163,162,162,161,160,159,158,158,157,156,155,155,154,153,
152,152,151,150,149,149,148,147,146,145,145,144,143,142,142,141,
140,139,138,138,137,136,135,135,134,133,132,131,131,130,129,128,
128,127,126,125,124,124,123,122,121,120,120,119,118,117,117,116,
115,114,113,113,112,111,110,110,109,108,107,106,106,105,104,103,
103,102,101,100,100,99,98,97,97,96,95,94,93,93,92,91,
90,90,89,88,88,87,86,85,85,84,83,82,82,81,80,79,
79,78,77,77,76,75,74,74,73,72,72,71,70,69,69,68,
67,67,66,65,65,64,63,63,62,61,61,60,59,59,58,57,
57,56,55,55,54,53,53,52,52,51,50,50,49,48,48,47,
47,46,45,45,44,44,43,42,42,41,41,40,40,39,38,38,
37,37,36,36,35,35,34,34,33,33,32,31,31,30,30,29,
29,28,28,27,27,27,26,26,25,25,24,24,23,23,22,22,
21,21,21,20,20,19,19,19,18,18,17,17,17,16,16,15,
15,15,14,14,14,13,13,13,12,12,12,11,11,11,10,10,
10,9,9,9,9,8,8,8,7,7,7,7,6,6,6,6,
5,5,5,5,5,4,4,4,4,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,
1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,
5,6,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,8,8,8,9,9,9,9,
10,10,10,11,11,11,12,12,12,13,13,13,14,14,14,15,
15,15,16,16,17,17,17,18,18,19,19,19,20,20,21,21,
21,22,22,23,23,24,24,25,25,26,26,27,27,27,28,28,
29,29,30,30,31,31,32,33,33,34,34,35,35,36,36,37,
37,38,38,39,40,40,41,41,42,42,43,44,44,45,45,46,
47,47,48,48,49,50,50,51,52,52,53,53,54,55,55,56,
57,57,58,59,59,60,61,61,62,63,63,64,65,65,66,67,
67,68,69,69,70,71,72,72,73,74,74,75,76,77,77,78,
79,79,80,81,82,82,83,84,85,85,86,87,88,88,89,90,
90,91,92,93,93,94,95,96,97,97,98,99,100,100,101,102,
103,103,104,105,106,106,107,108,109,110,110,111,112,113,113,114,
115,116,117,117,118,119,120,120,121,122,123,124,124,125,126,127
};
#else
#define ACCUMULATOR_BIT_SHIFT (ACCUMULATOR_BITS-8)
static const uint8_t ddsSineTable[256] PROGMEM = {
128,131,134,137,140,143,146,149,152,155,158,162,165,167,170,173,
176,179,182,185,188,190,193,196,198,201,203,206,208,211,213,215,
218,220,222,224,226,228,230,232,234,235,237,238,240,241,243,244,
245,246,248,249,250,250,251,252,253,253,254,254,254,255,255,255,
255,255,255,255,254,254,254,253,253,252,251,250,250,249,248,246,
245,244,243,241,240,238,237,235,234,232,230,228,226,224,222,220,
218,215,213,211,208,206,203,201,198,196,193,190,188,185,182,179,
176,173,170,167,165,162,158,155,152,149,146,143,140,137,134,131,
128,124,121,118,115,112,109,106,103,100,97,93,90,88,85,82,
79,76,73,70,67,65,62,59,57,54,52,49,47,44,42,40,
37,35,33,31,29,27,25,23,21,20,18,17,15,14,12,11,
10,9,7,6,5,5,4,3,2,2,1,1,1,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,6,7,9,
10,11,12,14,15,17,18,20,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,
37,40,42,44,47,49,52,54,57,59,62,65,67,70,73,76,
79,82,85,88,90,93,97,100,103,106,109,112,115,118,121,124
};
#endif /* DDS_TABLE_LARGE */
class DDS {
public:
DDS(): refclk(DDS_REFCLK_DEAULT), accumulator(0), running(false) {};
void start();
const bool isRunning() { return running; };
void stop();
// Start the PWM output, or stop it
void on() {
timeLimited = false;
running = true;
}
// Provide a duration in ms for the tone
void on(unsigned short duration) {
// Duration in ticks from milliseconds is:
// t = (1/refclk)
tickDuration = (duration * refclk) / 1000;
timeLimited = true;
running = true;
}
void off() {
running = false;
}
// Generate a tone for a specific amount of time
void play(unsigned short freq, unsigned short duration) {
setFrequency(freq);
on(duration);
}
// Blocking version
void playWait(unsigned short freq, unsigned short duration) {
play(freq, duration);
delay(duration * 1000);
}
// Our maximum clock isn't very high, so our highest
// frequency supported will fit in a short.
void setFrequency(unsigned short freq);
// Adjustable reference clock
void setReferenceClock(unsigned long ref);
uint8_t getDutyCycle();
// Set a scaling factor. To keep things quick, this is a power of 2 value.
// Set it with 0 for lowest (which will be off), 8 is highest.
void setAmplitude(unsigned char amp) {
amplitude = 8 - amp;
}
void clockTick();
private:
volatile bool running;
volatile unsigned long tickDuration;
volatile bool timeLimited;
volatile unsigned char amplitude;
#ifdef SHORT_ACCUMULATOR
volatile unsigned short accumulator;
volatile unsigned short stepRate;
unsigned short refclk;
#else
volatile unsigned long accumulator;
volatile unsigned long stepRate;
unsigned long refclk;
#endif
static DDS *sDDS;
};
#endif /* _DDS_H_ */