Usability fixes.
+ Show timezones in output to better distingush times. + Update README/usage examples. + The -h flag only prints the shorter usage message (which is more likely to fit on a single page). + A new 'help' argument displays the full help message.
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@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
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utc: convert times to UTC
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Usage: utc [-f format] [-h] [-o format] [-q] [-u] [-z zone] [time(s)...]
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utc converts times to UTC. If no arguments are provided, prints the
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current time in UTC. If the only time provided is "-", reads newline-
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separated timestamps from standard input. If both the input and output
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timezones are the same (e.g., the local time zone is UTC), a warning
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message will be printed on standard error. This can be suppressed with
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the -q option.
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current time in UTC. If the only argument provided is "-", utc reads
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newline-separated timestamps from standard input. If the argument is
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"help", it will print an extended help message with examples. If both
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the input and output timezones are the same (e.g., the local time zone
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is UTC), a warning message will be printed on standard error. This can
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be suppressed with the -q option.
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Usage: utc [-f format] [-h] [-o format] [-q] [-u] [-z zone] [time(s)...]
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Flags:
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@ -19,9 +20,10 @@ Flags:
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-h Print this help message.
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-o format Go timestamp format for outputting times. Uses the
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same format as the '-f' argument; it defaults to
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the same value as the '-f' argument.
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-o format Go timestamp format for outputting times. It uses
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the same format as the '-f' argument.
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Default value: 2006-01-02 15:04 MST
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-q Suppress the timezone check warning message.
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@ -42,31 +44,31 @@ PST8PDT time zone):
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+ Getting the current time in UTC:
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$ utc
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2016-06-14 14:30 = 2016-06-14 21:30
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2016-06-14 14:30 PDT = 2016-06-14 21:30 UTC
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+ Converting a local timestamp to UTC:
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$ utc '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15 04:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 PDT = 2016-06-15 04:30 UTC
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+ Converting a local EST timestamp to UTC (on a machine set to
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PST8PDT):
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$ utc -z EST '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15 02:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 EST = 2016-06-15 02:30 UTC
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+ Converting timestamps in the form '14-06-2016 3:04PM':
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$ utc -f '02-01-2006 3:04PM' '14-06-2016 9:30PM'
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14-06-2016 9:30PM = 15-06-2016 4:30AM
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2016-06-14 21:30 PDT = 2016-06-15 04:30 UTC
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+ Converting timestamps from standard input:
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$ printf "2016-06-14 14:42\n2016-06-13 11:01" | utc -
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2016-06-14 14:42 = 2016-06-14 21:42
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2016-06-13 11:01 = 2016-06-13 18:01
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2016-06-14 14:42 PDT = 2016-06-14 21:42 UTC
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2016-06-13 11:01 PDT = 2016-06-13 18:01 UTC
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+ Converting a UTC timestamp to the local time zone:
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$ utc -u '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-14 14:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 UTC = 2016-06-14 14:30 PDT
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+ Converting a UTC timestamp to EST (on a machine set to
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PST8PDT):
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$ utc -u -z EST '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-14 16:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 UTC = 2016-06-14 16:30 EST
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+ Using a different output format:
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$ utc -o '2006-01-02T15:03:04MST' '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15T04:04:30UTC
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$ utc -o '2006-01-02T15:03:04-0700' '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14T21:09:30-0700 = 2016-06-15T04:04:30+0000
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+ Example of the warning message when running utc on a machine
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where the local time zone is UTC:
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$ utc
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@ -89,3 +91,4 @@ PST8PDT time zone):
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(Converting from GMT (offset +0000) to UTC (offset +0000).)
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==================================================================
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2016-06-14 23:46 = 2016-06-14 23:46
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
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var (
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format = "2006-01-02 15:04" // Format that will be used for times.
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outFormat = format // Output format.
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outFormat = format + " MST" // Output format.
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tz = "Local" // String descriptor for timezone.
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fromLoc *time.Location = time.Local // Go time.Location for the named timezone.
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toLoc *time.Location = time.UTC // Go time.Location for output timezone.
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@ -21,11 +21,12 @@ func usage(w io.Writer) {
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fmt.Fprintf(w, `Usage: utc [-f format] [-h] [-o format] [-q] [-u] [-z zone] [time(s)...]
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utc converts times to UTC. If no arguments are provided, prints the
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current time in UTC. If the only time provided is "-", reads newline-
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separated timestamps from standard input. If both the input and output
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timezones are the same (e.g., the local time zone is UTC), a warning
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message will be printed on standard error. This can be suppressed with
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the -q option.
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current time in UTC. If the only argument provided is "-", utc reads
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newline-separated timestamps from standard input. If the argument is
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"help", it will print an extended help message with examples. If both
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the input and output timezones are the same (e.g., the local time zone
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is UTC), a warning message will be printed on standard error. This can
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be suppressed with the -q option.
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Flags:
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@ -37,9 +38,10 @@ Flags:
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-h Print this help message.
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-o format Go timestamp format for outputting times. Uses the
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same format as the '-f' argument; it defaults to
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the same value as the '-f' argument.
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-o format Go timestamp format for outputting times. It uses
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the same format as the '-f' argument.
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Default value: %s
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-q Suppress the timezone check warning message.
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@ -54,37 +56,42 @@ Flags:
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printing the current time.
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Default value: %s
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`, format, outFormat, tz, tz)
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}
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func usageExamples() {
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usage(os.Stdout)
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fmt.Println(`
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Examples (note that the examples are done in the America/Los_Angeles /
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PST8PDT time zone):
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+ Getting the current time in UTC:
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$ utc
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2016-06-14 14:30 = 2016-06-14 21:30
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2016-06-14 14:30 PDT = 2016-06-14 21:30 UTC
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+ Converting a local timestamp to UTC:
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$ utc '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15 04:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 PDT = 2016-06-15 04:30 UTC
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+ Converting a local EST timestamp to UTC (on a machine set to
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PST8PDT):
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$ utc -z EST '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15 02:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 EST = 2016-06-15 02:30 UTC
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+ Converting timestamps in the form '14-06-2016 3:04PM':
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$ utc -f '02-01-2006 3:04PM' '14-06-2016 9:30PM'
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14-06-2016 9:30PM = 15-06-2016 4:30AM
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2016-06-14 21:30 PDT = 2016-06-15 04:30 UTC
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+ Converting timestamps from standard input:
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$ printf "2016-06-14 14:42\n2016-06-13 11:01" | utc -
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2016-06-14 14:42 = 2016-06-14 21:42
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2016-06-13 11:01 = 2016-06-13 18:01
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2016-06-14 14:42 PDT = 2016-06-14 21:42 UTC
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2016-06-13 11:01 PDT = 2016-06-13 18:01 UTC
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+ Converting a UTC timestamp to the local time zone:
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$ utc -u '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-14 14:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 UTC = 2016-06-14 14:30 PDT
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+ Converting a UTC timestamp to EST (on a machine set to
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PST8PDT):
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$ utc -u -z EST '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-14 16:30
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2016-06-14 21:30 UTC = 2016-06-14 16:30 EST
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+ Using a different output format:
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$ utc -o '2006-01-02T15:03:04MST' '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14 21:30 = 2016-06-15T04:04:30UTC
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$ utc -o '2006-01-02T15:03:04-0700' '2016-06-14 21:30'
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2016-06-14T21:09:30-0700 = 2016-06-15T04:04:30+0000
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+ Example of the warning message when running utc on a machine
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where the local time zone is UTC:
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$ utc
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@ -107,7 +114,7 @@ PST8PDT time zone):
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(Converting from GMT (offset +0000) to UTC (offset +0000).)
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==================================================================
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2016-06-14 23:46 = 2016-06-14 23:46
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`, format, tz, tz)
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`)
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}
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func getZone(loc *time.Location) (string, int) {
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@ -183,7 +190,8 @@ func init() {
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}
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func showTime(t time.Time) {
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fmt.Printf("%s = %s\n", t.Format(format), t.In(toLoc).Format(outFormat))
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fmt.Printf("%s = %s\n", t.Format(outFormat),
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t.In(toLoc).Format(outFormat))
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}
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func dumpTimes(times []string) bool {
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@ -218,6 +226,8 @@ func main() {
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for s.Scan() {
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times = append(times, s.Text())
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}
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} else if flag.Arg(0) == "help" {
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usageExamples()
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} else {
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times = flag.Args()
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}
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