goutils/config/config.go

154 lines
3.5 KiB
Go

// Package config implements a simple global configuration system that
// supports a file with key=value pairs and environment variables. Note
// that the config system is global.
//
// This package is intended to be used for small daemons: some configuration
// file is optionally populated at program start, then this is used to
// transparently look up configuration values from either that file or the
// environment.
package config
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"sort"
"strings"
"git.wntrmute.dev/kyle/goutils/config/iniconf"
)
// NB: Rather than define a singleton type, everything is defined at
// the top-level
var (
vars = map[string]string{}
prefix = ""
)
// SetEnvPrefix sets the prefix for all environment variables; it's
// assumed to not be needed for files.
func SetEnvPrefix(pfx string) {
prefix = pfx
}
func addLine(line string) {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") || line == "" {
return
}
lineParts := strings.SplitN(line, "=", 2)
if len(lineParts) != 2 {
log.Print("skipping line: ", line)
return // silently ignore empty keys
}
lineParts[0] = strings.TrimSpace(lineParts[0])
lineParts[1] = strings.TrimSpace(lineParts[1])
vars[lineParts[0]] = lineParts[1]
}
// LoadFile scans the file at path for key=value pairs and adds them
// to the configuration.
func LoadFile(path string) error {
file, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer file.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
for scanner.Scan() {
line := strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text())
addLine(line)
}
if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// LoadFileFor scans the ini file at path, loading the default section
// and overriding any keys found under section. If strict is true, the
// named section must exist (i.e. to catch typos in the section name).
func LoadFileFor(path, section string, strict bool) error {
cmap, err := iniconf.ParseFile(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for key, value := range cmap[iniconf.DefaultSection] {
vars[key] = value
}
smap, ok := cmap[section]
if !ok {
if strict {
return fmt.Errorf("config: section '%s' wasn't found in the config file", section)
}
return nil
}
for key, value := range smap {
vars[key] = value
}
return nil
}
// Get retrieves a value from either a configuration file or the
// environment. Note that values from a file will override environment
// variables.
func Get(key string) string {
if v, ok := vars[key]; ok {
return v
}
return os.Getenv(prefix + key)
}
// GetDefault retrieves a value from either a configuration file or
// the environment. Note that value from a file will override
// environment variables. If a value isn't found (e.g. Get returns an
// empty string), the default value will be used.
func GetDefault(key, def string) string {
if v := Get(key); v != "" {
return v
}
return def
}
// Require retrieves a value from either a configuration file or the
// environment. If the key isn't present, it will call log.Fatal, printing
// the missing key.
func Require(key string) string {
if v, ok := vars[key]; ok {
return v
}
v, ok := os.LookupEnv(prefix + key)
if !ok {
var envMessage string
if prefix != "" {
envMessage = " (note: looked for the key " + prefix + key
envMessage += " in the local env)"
}
log.Fatalf("missing required configuration value %s%s", key, envMessage)
}
return v
}
// ListKeys returns a slice of the currently known keys.
func ListKeys() []string {
keyList := []string{}
for k := range vars {
keyList = append(keyList, k)
}
sort.Strings(keyList)
return keyList
}