Implement Phase 8: operational artifacts
- Makefile: build/test/lint/generate/man/install/clean/dist/docker; CGO_ENABLED=1 throughout; VERSION from git describe --tags --always - Dockerfile: multi-stage (golang:1.26-bookworm builder -> debian:bookworm-slim runtime); non-root uid 10001 (mcias), VOLUME /data, EXPOSE 8443/9443; no toolchain in final image - dist/mcias.service: hardened systemd unit (ProtectSystem=strict, ProtectHome, PrivateTmp, NoNewPrivileges, MemoryDenyWriteExecute, CapabilityBoundingSet= empty, EnvironmentFile, LimitNOFILE=65536) - dist/mcias.env.example: passphrase env file template - dist/mcias.conf.example: fully-commented production TOML config - dist/mcias-dev.conf.example: local dev config (/tmp, short expiry) - dist/mcias.conf.docker.example: container config template - dist/install.sh: POSIX sh idempotent installer; creates mcias user/group, installs binaries, /etc/mcias, /var/lib/mcias, systemd unit, man pages; prints post-install instructions - man/man1/mciassrv.1: mdoc synopsis/config/API/signals/files - man/man1/mciasctl.1: mdoc all subcommands/env/examples - man/man1/mciasdb.1: mdoc trust model/safety/all subcommands - man/man1/mciasgrpcctl.1: mdoc gRPC commands/grpcurl example - README.md: user-facing quick-start, first-run setup, build instructions, CLI references, Docker deployment, security notes - .gitignore: added /bin/, dist/mcias_*.tar.gz, man/man1/*.gz
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man/man1/mciasdb.1
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man/man1/mciasdb.1
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.Dd March 11, 2026
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.Dt MCIASDB 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm mciasdb
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.Nd MCIAS database maintenance tool
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl config Ar path
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.Ar command
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.Op Ar subcommand
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.Op Ar flags
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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is the MCIAS database maintenance tool.
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It operates
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.Em directly
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on the SQLite database file, bypassing the mciassrv REST API.
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.Pp
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Use
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.Nm
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for:
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.Bl -bullet -compact
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.It
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Break-glass recovery when the server is unavailable.
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.It
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Offline account and role management before first server start.
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.It
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Schema verification and migration.
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.It
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Token pruning and audit log inspection.
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.El
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.Pp
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.Nm
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requires the same master key configuration as
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.Xr mciassrv 1
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to decrypt secrets at rest.
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.Sh TRUST MODEL AND SAFETY WARNINGS
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.Nm
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has
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.Em direct write access
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to the database and can modify any record without going through the server's
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validation logic.
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Use it only when necessary.
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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Run
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.Nm
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on the same host as the database file.
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Never copy the database to an untrusted host.
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.It
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The master key passphrase (or keyfile) must be available.
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Set the environment variable named by
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.Sy passphrase_env
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in the config, or ensure the keyfile is accessible.
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.It
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All write operations append an audit log entry tagged
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.Qq actor:mciasdb .
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.It
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Avoid running
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.Nm
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while mciassrv is under heavy write load; SQLite WAL mode provides some
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isolation, but schema migrations acquire an exclusive lock.
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.El
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.Sh OPTIONS
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Fl config Ar path
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Path to the TOML configuration file.
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Defaults to
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.Pa mcias.toml
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in the current directory.
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.El
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.Sh COMMANDS
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.Ss schema
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic schema Ic verify
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Reports the current schema version.
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Exits 0 if the schema is up to date; exits 1 if migrations are pending.
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.It Nm Ic schema Ic migrate
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Applies any pending migrations and reports each one applied.
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Exits 0 on success.
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.El
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.Ss account
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic account Ic list
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Prints UUID, username, type, and status for all accounts.
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.It Nm Ic account Ic get Fl -id Ar uuid
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Prints the account record for the given UUID.
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.It Nm Ic account Ic create Fl -username Ar name Fl -type Ar human|system
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Inserts a new account row and prints the new UUID.
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.It Nm Ic account Ic set-password Fl -id Ar uuid
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Prompts for a new password twice (confirmation).
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Re-hashes with Argon2id and updates the row.
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No
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.Fl -password
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flag is provided; the password is always read interactively.
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.It Nm Ic account Ic set-status Fl -id Ar uuid Fl -status Ar STATUS
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Updates the account status.
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Valid statuses:
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.Qq active ,
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.Qq inactive ,
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.Qq deleted .
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.It Nm Ic account Ic reset-totp Fl -id Ar uuid
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Clears the TOTP secret and disables TOTP for the account.
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The user will be able to log in with password only until they re-enrol.
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.El
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.Ss role
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic role Ic list Fl -id Ar uuid
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Prints the roles assigned to the account.
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.It Nm Ic role Ic grant Fl -id Ar uuid Fl -role Ar role
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Adds a role to the account.
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.It Nm Ic role Ic revoke Fl -id Ar uuid Fl -role Ar role
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Removes a role from the account.
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.El
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.Ss token
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic token Ic list Fl -id Ar uuid
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Prints JTI, issued_at, expires_at, and revoked_at for all tokens associated
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with the account.
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.It Nm Ic token Ic revoke Fl -jti Ar jti
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Sets revoked_at to the current time on the specified token row.
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.It Nm Ic token Ic revoke-all Fl -id Ar uuid
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Revokes all non-revoked tokens for the account.
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A no-op (exits 0) if no active tokens exist.
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.El
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.Ss prune
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic prune Ic tokens
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Deletes rows from the token_revocation table where expires_at is in the past.
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Prints the number of rows removed.
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.El
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.Ss audit
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic audit Ic tail Op Fl -n Ar N
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Prints the last N audit events, newest last.
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Default: 50.
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.It Nm Ic audit Ic query Op Fl -account Ar uuid Op Fl -type Ar event_type Op Fl -since Ar timestamp Op Fl -json
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Queries the audit log.
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Filters are combinable (AND semantics).
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.Fl -since
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accepts an RFC 3339 timestamp.
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.Fl -json
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emits newline-delimited JSON instead of tabular output.
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.El
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.Ss pgcreds
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Nm Ic pgcreds Ic get Fl -id Ar uuid
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Decrypts and prints the Postgres credentials for the account.
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A warning header is printed before the output because the password is
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displayed in plaintext.
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.It Nm Ic pgcreds Ic set Fl -id Ar uuid Fl -host Ar host Fl -port Ar port Fl -db Ar db Fl -user Ar user
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Prompts for the Postgres password interactively (no
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.Fl -password
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flag).
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Encrypts with AES-256-GCM using the master key and stores the record.
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.El
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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Verify schema after upgrade:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=... mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf schema verify
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.Ed
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.Pp
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Create an admin account before first server start:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=... mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf \\
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account create --username admin --type human
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MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=... mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf \\
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account set-password --id <UUID>
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MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=... mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf \\
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role grant --id <UUID> --role admin
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.Ed
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.Pp
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Tail the last 20 audit events:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=... mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf \\
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audit tail --n 20
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.Ed
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.Sh ENVIRONMENT
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The environment variable named by
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.Sy passphrase_env
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in the configuration file must be set to the master key passphrase, unless
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.Sy keyfile
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is used instead.
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.Pp
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Example (with default config):
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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export MCIAS_MASTER_PASSPHRASE=your-passphrase
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mciasdb --config /etc/mcias/mcias.conf account list
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.Ed
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.Sh EXIT STATUS
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.Ex -std
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Pa /etc/mcias/mcias.conf
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Default configuration file location.
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.It Pa /var/lib/mcias/mcias.db
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SQLite database.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr mciassrv 1 ,
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.Xr mciasctl 1 ,
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.Xr mciasgrpcctl 1
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