86 lines
1.6 KiB
C
86 lines
1.6 KiB
C
|
#include <sys/wait.h>
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||
|
#include <string.h>
|
||
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
int pipefd[2];
|
||
|
|
||
|
int
|
||
|
main(void)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (pipe(pipefd) != 0) {
|
||
|
perror("pipe");
|
||
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
int pwrite = pipefd[1];
|
||
|
int pread = pipefd[0];
|
||
|
|
||
|
pid_t pid = fork();
|
||
|
if (pid < 0) {
|
||
|
perror("fork");
|
||
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* the first child */
|
||
|
else if (pid == 0) {
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Close standard output and reassign it to the pipe.
|
||
|
* The close is done automagically by dup2.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
dup2(pwrite, STDOUT_FILENO);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Close unnecessary pipe read file descriptor. */
|
||
|
close(pread);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Now we do the thing. */
|
||
|
printf("Hello, world.\n");
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* ¡Adios! */
|
||
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* We are now in the parent. We must fork again, and do the
|
||
|
* child dance.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
|
||
|
perror("fork");
|
||
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* the second of the children */
|
||
|
else if (pid == 0) {
|
||
|
/* Close standard input and reassign it to the pipe. */
|
||
|
dup2(pread, STDIN_FILENO);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Close unnecessary pipe write file descriptor. */
|
||
|
close(pwrite);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Read the thing. */
|
||
|
char data[16];
|
||
|
ssize_t rl;
|
||
|
|
||
|
memset(data, 0, 16);
|
||
|
rl = read(STDIN_FILENO, data, 15);
|
||
|
if (rl < 1) {
|
||
|
perror("read");
|
||
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
printf("%s", data);
|
||
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* wait for the children to die so we can reap them */
|
||
|
/* there are two, they should drop dead on their own. */
|
||
|
int status1, status2;
|
||
|
waitpid(-1, &status1, 0);
|
||
|
waitpid(-1, &status2, 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (WIFEXITED(status1) && WIFEXITED(status2)) {
|
||
|
printf("Goodbye.\n");
|
||
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "At least one child died abnormally.\n");
|
||
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
|
}
|