p2.7: prometheus /metrics

Default GET /metrics is Prometheus text; JSON stays at /metrics.json
and ?format=json. :8443 needs the metrics caller bearer; loopback
stays open. Restricted callers have no per-caller series and no
tavily:restricted gauge.

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
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+
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+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
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+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
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+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
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+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
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+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
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+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
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+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
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+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
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+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
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+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
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+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
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+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
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+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
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+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
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+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
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+
+      To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
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+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/NOTICE

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Common libraries shared by Prometheus Go components.
+Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+
+This product includes software developed at
+SoundCloud Ltd. (http://soundcloud.com/).

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/decode.go

@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"mime"
+	"net/http"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protodelim"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// Decoder types decode an input stream into metric families.
+type Decoder interface {
+	Decode(*dto.MetricFamily) error
+}
+
+// DecodeOptions contains options used by the Decoder and in sample extraction.
+type DecodeOptions struct {
+	// Timestamp is added to each value from the stream that has no explicit timestamp set.
+	Timestamp model.Time
+}
+
+// ResponseFormat extracts the correct format from a HTTP response header.
+// If no matching format can be found FormatUnknown is returned.
+func ResponseFormat(h http.Header) Format {
+	ct := h.Get(hdrContentType)
+
+	mediatype, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(ct)
+	if err != nil {
+		return FmtUnknown
+	}
+
+	const textType = "text/plain"
+
+	switch mediatype {
+	case ProtoType:
+		if p, ok := params["proto"]; ok && p != ProtoProtocol {
+			return FmtUnknown
+		}
+		if e, ok := params["encoding"]; ok && e != "delimited" {
+			return FmtUnknown
+		}
+		return FmtProtoDelim
+
+	case textType:
+		if v, ok := params["version"]; ok && v != TextVersion {
+			return FmtUnknown
+		}
+		return FmtText
+	}
+
+	return FmtUnknown
+}
+
+// NewDecoder returns a new decoder based on the given input format. Metric
+// names are validated based on the provided Format -- if the format requires
+// escaping, traditional Prometheus validity checking is used. Otherwise, names
+// are checked for UTF-8 validity. Supported formats include delimited protobuf
+// and Prometheus text format. For historical reasons, this decoder falls back
+// to classic text decoding for other legacy formats, but returns an error for
+// unsupported formats such as OpenMetrics 2.0. This decoder does not fully
+// support OpenMetrics although it may often succeed for OpenMetrics 1.0 due to
+// the similarities between the formats. This decoder may not support the latest
+// features of Prometheus text format and is not intended for high-performance
+// applications.
+// See: https://github.com/prometheus/common/issues/812
+func NewDecoder(r io.Reader, format Format) Decoder {
+	scheme := model.LegacyValidation
+	if format.ToEscapingScheme() == model.NoEscaping {
+		scheme = model.UTF8Validation
+	}
+	switch format.FormatType() {
+	case TypeProtoDelim:
+		return &protoDecoder{r: bufio.NewReader(r), s: scheme}
+	case TypeProtoText, TypeProtoCompact:
+		return &errDecoder{err: fmt.Errorf("format %s not supported for decoding", format)}
+	case TypeOpenMetrics:
+		_, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(string(format))
+		if err == nil && params["version"] == OpenMetricsVersion_2_0_0 {
+			return &errDecoder{err: fmt.Errorf("format %s not supported for decoding", format)}
+		}
+	}
+	return &textDecoder{r: r, s: scheme}
+}
+
+// protoDecoder implements the Decoder interface for protocol buffers.
+type protoDecoder struct {
+	r protodelim.Reader
+	s model.ValidationScheme
+}
+
+// Decode implements the Decoder interface.
+func (d *protoDecoder) Decode(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	opts := protodelim.UnmarshalOptions{
+		MaxSize: -1,
+	}
+	if err := opts.UnmarshalFrom(d.r, v); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !d.s.IsValidMetricName(v.GetName()) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid metric name %q", v.GetName())
+	}
+	for _, m := range v.GetMetric() {
+		if m == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, l := range m.GetLabel() {
+			if l == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			if !model.LabelValue(l.GetValue()).IsValid() {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid label value %q", l.GetValue())
+			}
+			if !d.s.IsValidLabelName(l.GetName()) {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid label name %q", l.GetName())
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// errDecoder is an error-state decoder that always returns the same error.
+type errDecoder struct {
+	err error
+}
+
+func (d *errDecoder) Decode(*dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	return d.err
+}
+
+// textDecoder implements the Decoder interface for the text protocol.
+type textDecoder struct {
+	r    io.Reader
+	fams map[string]*dto.MetricFamily
+	s    model.ValidationScheme
+	err  error
+}
+
+// Decode implements the Decoder interface.
+func (d *textDecoder) Decode(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	if d.err == nil {
+		// Read all metrics in one shot.
+		p := NewTextParser(d.s)
+		d.fams, d.err = p.TextToMetricFamilies(d.r)
+		// If we don't get an error, store io.EOF for the end.
+		if d.err == nil {
+			d.err = io.EOF
+		}
+	}
+	// Pick off one MetricFamily per Decode until there's nothing left.
+	for key, fam := range d.fams {
+		v.Name = fam.Name
+		v.Help = fam.Help
+		v.Type = fam.Type
+		v.Metric = fam.Metric
+		delete(d.fams, key)
+		return nil
+	}
+	return d.err
+}
+
+// SampleDecoder wraps a Decoder to extract samples from the metric families
+// decoded by the wrapped Decoder.
+type SampleDecoder struct {
+	Dec  Decoder
+	Opts *DecodeOptions
+
+	f dto.MetricFamily
+}
+
+// Decode calls the Decode method of the wrapped Decoder and then extracts the
+// samples from the decoded MetricFamily into the provided model.Vector.
+func (sd *SampleDecoder) Decode(s *model.Vector) error {
+	err := sd.Dec.Decode(&sd.f)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*s, err = extractSamples(&sd.f, sd.Opts)
+	return err
+}
+
+// ExtractSamples builds a slice of samples from the provided metric
+// families. If an error occurs during sample extraction, it continues to
+// extract from the remaining metric families. The returned error is the last
+// error that has occurred.
+func ExtractSamples(o *DecodeOptions, fams ...*dto.MetricFamily) (model.Vector, error) {
+	var (
+		all     model.Vector
+		lastErr error
+	)
+	for _, f := range fams {
+		some, err := extractSamples(f, o)
+		if err != nil {
+			lastErr = err
+			continue
+		}
+		all = append(all, some...)
+	}
+	return all, lastErr
+}
+
+func extractSamples(f *dto.MetricFamily, o *DecodeOptions) (model.Vector, error) {
+	switch f.GetType() {
+	case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+		return extractCounter(o, f), nil
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+		return extractGauge(o, f), nil
+	case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+		return extractSummary(o, f), nil
+	case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+		return extractUntyped(o, f), nil
+	case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM, dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+		return extractHistogram(o, f), nil
+	}
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("expfmt.extractSamples: unknown metric family type %v", f.GetType())
+}
+
+func extractCounter(o *DecodeOptions, f *dto.MetricFamily) model.Vector {
+	samples := make(model.Vector, 0, len(f.Metric))
+
+	for _, m := range f.Metric {
+		if m.Counter == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName())
+
+		smpl := &model.Sample{
+			Metric: model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:  model.SampleValue(m.Counter.GetValue()),
+		}
+
+		if m.TimestampMs != nil {
+			smpl.Timestamp = model.TimeFromUnixNano(*m.TimestampMs * 1000000)
+		} else {
+			smpl.Timestamp = o.Timestamp
+		}
+
+		samples = append(samples, smpl)
+	}
+
+	return samples
+}
+
+func extractGauge(o *DecodeOptions, f *dto.MetricFamily) model.Vector {
+	samples := make(model.Vector, 0, len(f.Metric))
+
+	for _, m := range f.Metric {
+		if m.Gauge == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName())
+
+		smpl := &model.Sample{
+			Metric: model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:  model.SampleValue(m.Gauge.GetValue()),
+		}
+
+		if m.TimestampMs != nil {
+			smpl.Timestamp = model.TimeFromUnixNano(*m.TimestampMs * 1000000)
+		} else {
+			smpl.Timestamp = o.Timestamp
+		}
+
+		samples = append(samples, smpl)
+	}
+
+	return samples
+}
+
+func extractUntyped(o *DecodeOptions, f *dto.MetricFamily) model.Vector {
+	samples := make(model.Vector, 0, len(f.Metric))
+
+	for _, m := range f.Metric {
+		if m.Untyped == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName())
+
+		smpl := &model.Sample{
+			Metric: model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:  model.SampleValue(m.Untyped.GetValue()),
+		}
+
+		if m.TimestampMs != nil {
+			smpl.Timestamp = model.TimeFromUnixNano(*m.TimestampMs * 1000000)
+		} else {
+			smpl.Timestamp = o.Timestamp
+		}
+
+		samples = append(samples, smpl)
+	}
+
+	return samples
+}
+
+func extractSummary(o *DecodeOptions, f *dto.MetricFamily) model.Vector {
+	samples := make(model.Vector, 0, len(f.Metric))
+
+	for _, m := range f.Metric {
+		if m.Summary == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		timestamp := o.Timestamp
+		if m.TimestampMs != nil {
+			timestamp = model.TimeFromUnixNano(*m.TimestampMs * 1000000)
+		}
+
+		for _, q := range m.Summary.Quantile {
+			lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+2)
+			for _, p := range m.Label {
+				lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+			}
+			// BUG(matt): Update other names to "quantile".
+			lset[model.LabelName(model.QuantileLabel)] = model.LabelValue(fmt.Sprint(q.GetQuantile()))
+			lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName())
+
+			samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+				Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+				Value:     model.SampleValue(q.GetValue()),
+				Timestamp: timestamp,
+			})
+		}
+
+		lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_sum")
+
+		samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+			Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:     model.SampleValue(m.Summary.GetSampleSum()),
+			Timestamp: timestamp,
+		})
+
+		lset = make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_count")
+
+		samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+			Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:     model.SampleValue(m.Summary.GetSampleCount()),
+			Timestamp: timestamp,
+		})
+	}
+
+	return samples
+}
+
+func extractHistogram(o *DecodeOptions, f *dto.MetricFamily) model.Vector {
+	samples := make(model.Vector, 0, len(f.Metric))
+
+	for _, m := range f.Metric {
+		if m.Histogram == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		timestamp := o.Timestamp
+		if m.TimestampMs != nil {
+			timestamp = model.TimeFromUnixNano(*m.TimestampMs * 1000000)
+		}
+
+		infSeen := false
+
+		for _, q := range m.Histogram.Bucket {
+			lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+2)
+			for _, p := range m.Label {
+				lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+			}
+			lset[model.LabelName(model.BucketLabel)] = model.LabelValue(fmt.Sprint(q.GetUpperBound()))
+			lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_bucket")
+
+			if math.IsInf(q.GetUpperBound(), +1) {
+				infSeen = true
+			}
+
+			v := q.GetCumulativeCountFloat()
+			if v <= 0 {
+				v = float64(q.GetCumulativeCount())
+			}
+			samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+				Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+				Value:     model.SampleValue(v),
+				Timestamp: timestamp,
+			})
+		}
+
+		lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_sum")
+
+		samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+			Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:     model.SampleValue(m.Histogram.GetSampleSum()),
+			Timestamp: timestamp,
+		})
+
+		lset = make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+1)
+		for _, p := range m.Label {
+			lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+		}
+		lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_count")
+
+		v := m.Histogram.GetSampleCountFloat()
+		if v <= 0 {
+			v = float64(m.Histogram.GetSampleCount())
+		}
+		count := &model.Sample{
+			Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+			Value:     model.SampleValue(v),
+			Timestamp: timestamp,
+		}
+		samples = append(samples, count)
+
+		if !infSeen {
+			// Append an infinity bucket sample.
+			lset := make(model.LabelSet, len(m.Label)+2)
+			for _, p := range m.Label {
+				lset[model.LabelName(p.GetName())] = model.LabelValue(p.GetValue())
+			}
+			lset[model.LabelName(model.BucketLabel)] = model.LabelValue("+Inf")
+			lset[model.MetricNameLabel] = model.LabelValue(f.GetName() + "_bucket")
+
+			samples = append(samples, &model.Sample{
+				Metric:    model.Metric(lset),
+				Value:     count.Value,
+				Timestamp: timestamp,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	return samples
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/encode.go

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"mime"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/munnerz/goautoneg"
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protodelim"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/prototext"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+var formatToAccept = map[Format]goautoneg.Accept{}
+
+func init() {
+	for _, f := range []Format{
+		FmtText,
+		FmtProtoDelim,
+		FmtProtoText,
+		FmtProtoCompact,
+		FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0,
+		fmtOpenMetrics_2_0_0,
+		FmtOpenMetrics_0_0_1,
+	} {
+		if parsed := goautoneg.ParseAccept(string(f)); len(parsed) > 0 {
+			formatToAccept[f] = parsed[0]
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Encoder types encode metric families into an underlying wire protocol.
+type Encoder interface {
+	Encode(*dto.MetricFamily) error
+}
+
+// Closer is implemented by Encoders that need to be closed to finalize
+// encoding. (For example, OpenMetrics needs a final `# EOF` line.)
+//
+// Note that all Encoder implementations returned from this package implement
+// Closer, too, even if the Close call is a no-op. This happens in preparation
+// for adding a Close method to the Encoder interface directly in a (mildly
+// breaking) release in the future.
+type Closer interface {
+	Close() error
+}
+
+type encoderCloser struct {
+	encode func(*dto.MetricFamily) error
+	close  func() error
+}
+
+func (ec encoderCloser) Encode(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	return ec.encode(v)
+}
+
+func (ec encoderCloser) Close() error {
+	return ec.close()
+}
+
+// Negotiate returns the Content-Type based on the given Accept header. If no
+// appropriate accepted type is found, FmtText is returned (which is the
+// Prometheus text format).
+//
+// Deprecated: Use NegotiateAccept(h, FmtProtoDelim, FmtProtoText, FmtProtoCompact, FmtText)
+// or specify only the formats supported by your server.
+func Negotiate(h http.Header) Format {
+	return NegotiateAccept(h, FmtProtoDelim, FmtProtoText, FmtProtoCompact, FmtText)
+}
+
+// NegotiateIncludingOpenMetrics works like Negotiate but includes
+// FmtOpenMetrics as an option for the result.
+//
+// Deprecated: Use NegotiateAccept(h, FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0, FmtOpenMetrics_0_0_1, FmtProtoDelim, FmtProtoText, FmtProtoCompact, FmtText)
+// or specify only the formats supported by your server.
+func NegotiateIncludingOpenMetrics(h http.Header) Format {
+	return NegotiateAccept(h, FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0, FmtOpenMetrics_0_0_1, FmtProtoDelim, FmtProtoText, FmtProtoCompact, FmtText)
+}
+
+// NegotiateAccept returns the Content-Type based on the given Accept header
+// and the list of accepted Formats provided by the caller, in order of preference.
+// If no accepted format matches the Accept header, it falls back to the text
+// format if present in the accepted list, or the first accepted format (or FmtText
+// if accepted is empty).
+func NegotiateAccept(h http.Header, accepted ...Format) Format {
+	escapingScheme := Format("; escaping=" + model.NameEscapingScheme.String())
+	for _, ac := range goautoneg.ParseAccept(h.Get(hdrAccept)) {
+		if escapeParam := ac.Params[model.EscapingKey]; escapeParam != "" {
+			switch Format(escapeParam) {
+			case model.AllowUTF8, model.EscapeUnderscores, model.EscapeDots, model.EscapeValues:
+				escapingScheme = Format("; escaping=" + escapeParam)
+			default:
+				// If the escaping parameter is unknown, ignore it.
+			}
+		}
+
+		for _, f := range accepted {
+			if matchFormat(ac, f) {
+				return f + escapingScheme
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	for _, f := range accepted {
+		if f.FormatType() == TypeTextPlain {
+			return f + escapingScheme
+		}
+	}
+	if len(accepted) > 0 {
+		return accepted[0] + escapingScheme
+	}
+	return FmtText + escapingScheme
+}
+
+// matchFormat checks if a parsed accept clause matches a given Format.
+func matchFormat(ac goautoneg.Accept, f Format) bool {
+	target, ok := formatToAccept[f]
+	if !ok {
+		parsed := goautoneg.ParseAccept(string(f))
+		if len(parsed) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		target = parsed[0]
+	}
+
+	if ac.Type != "*" && ac.Type != target.Type {
+		return false
+	}
+	if ac.SubType != "*" && ac.SubType != target.SubType {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// Default OpenMetrics version to OpenMetricsVersion_0_0_1.
+	acVersion := ac.Params["version"]
+	if acVersion == "" && ac.Type+"/"+ac.SubType == OpenMetricsType {
+		acVersion = OpenMetricsVersion_0_0_1
+	}
+	if acVersion == "" && ac.Type == "text" && ac.SubType == "plain" {
+		acVersion = TextVersion
+	}
+
+	// General param matching.
+	for k, v := range target.Params {
+		if k == "charset" {
+			continue
+		}
+		acVal := ac.Params[k]
+		if k == "version" {
+			acVal = acVersion
+		}
+		if acVal != v {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+// NewEncoder returns a new encoder based on content type negotiation. All
+// Encoder implementations returned by NewEncoder also implement Closer, and
+// callers should always call the Close method. It is currently only required
+// for FmtOpenMetrics, but a future (breaking) release will add the Close method
+// to the Encoder interface directly. The current version of the Encoder
+// interface is kept for backwards compatibility.
+// In cases where the Format does not allow for UTF-8 names, the global
+// NameEscapingScheme will be applied.
+//
+// NewEncoder can be called with additional options to customize the OpenMetrics text output.
+// For example:
+// NewEncoder(w, FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0, WithCreatedLines())
+//
+// Extra options are ignored for all other formats.
+func NewEncoder(w io.Writer, format Format, options ...EncoderOption) Encoder {
+	escapingScheme := format.ToEscapingScheme()
+
+	switch format.FormatType() {
+	case TypeProtoDelim:
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := protodelim.MarshalTo(w, model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme))
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
+	case TypeProtoCompact:
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme).String())
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
+	case TypeProtoText:
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, prototext.Format(model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme)))
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
+	case TypeTextPlain:
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := MetricFamilyToText(w, model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme))
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
+	case TypeOpenMetrics:
+		_, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(string(format))
+		if err == nil && params["version"] == OpenMetricsVersion_2_0_0 {
+			return encoderCloser{
+				encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+					_, err := MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics20(w, model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme), options...)
+					return err
+				},
+				close: func() error {
+					_, err := FinalizeOpenMetrics(w)
+					return err
+				},
+			}
+		}
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics(w, model.EscapeMetricFamily(v, escapingScheme), options...)
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error {
+				_, err := FinalizeOpenMetrics(w)
+				return err
+			},
+		}
+	}
+	panic(fmt.Errorf("expfmt.NewEncoder: unknown format %q", format))
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/expfmt.go

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package expfmt contains tools for reading and writing Prometheus metrics.
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// Format specifies the HTTP content type of the different wire protocols.
+type Format string
+
+// Constants to assemble the Content-Type values for the different wire
+// protocols. The Content-Type strings here are all for the legacy exposition
+// formats, where valid characters for metric names and label names are limited.
+// Support for arbitrary UTF-8 characters in those names is already partially
+// implemented in this module (see model.ValidationScheme), but to actually use
+// it on the wire, new content-type strings will have to be agreed upon and
+// added here.
+const (
+	TextVersion   = "0.0.4"
+	ProtoType     = `application/vnd.google.protobuf`
+	ProtoProtocol = `io.prometheus.client.MetricFamily`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeProtoCompact) instead.
+	ProtoFmt        = ProtoType + "; proto=" + ProtoProtocol + ";"
+	OpenMetricsType = `application/openmetrics-text`
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	OpenMetricsVersion_0_0_1 = "0.0.1"
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	OpenMetricsVersion_1_0_0 = "1.0.0"
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	OpenMetricsVersion_2_0_0 = "2.0.0"
+
+	// The Content-Type values for the different wire protocols. Do not do direct
+	// comparisons to these constants, instead use the comparison functions.
+	//
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeUnknown) instead.
+	FmtUnknown Format = `<unknown>`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeTextPlain) instead.
+	FmtText Format = `text/plain; version=` + TextVersion + `; charset=utf-8`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeProtoDelim) instead.
+	FmtProtoDelim Format = ProtoFmt + ` encoding=delimited`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeProtoText) instead.
+	FmtProtoText Format = ProtoFmt + ` encoding=text`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeProtoCompact) instead.
+	FmtProtoCompact Format = ProtoFmt + ` encoding=compact-text`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeOpenMetrics) instead.
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0 Format = OpenMetricsType + `; version=` + OpenMetricsVersion_1_0_0 + `; charset=utf-8`
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	fmtOpenMetrics_2_0_0 Format = OpenMetricsType + `; version=` + OpenMetricsVersion_2_0_0 + `; charset=utf-8`
+	// Deprecated: Use expfmt.NewFormat(expfmt.TypeOpenMetrics) instead.
+	//nolint:revive // Allow for underscores.
+	FmtOpenMetrics_0_0_1 Format = OpenMetricsType + `; version=` + OpenMetricsVersion_0_0_1 + `; charset=utf-8`
+)
+
+const (
+	hdrContentType = "Content-Type"
+	hdrAccept      = "Accept"
+)
+
+// FormatType is a Go enum representing the overall category for the given
+// Format. As the number of Format permutations increases, doing basic string
+// comparisons are not feasible, so this enum captures the most useful
+// high-level attribute of the Format string.
+type FormatType int
+
+const (
+	TypeUnknown FormatType = iota
+	TypeProtoCompact
+	TypeProtoDelim
+	TypeProtoText
+	TypeTextPlain
+	TypeOpenMetrics
+)
+
+// NewFormat generates a new Format from the type provided. Mostly used for
+// tests, most Formats should be generated as part of content negotiation in
+// encode.go. If a type has more than one version, the latest version will be
+// returned.
+func NewFormat(t FormatType) Format {
+	switch t {
+	case TypeProtoCompact:
+		return FmtProtoCompact
+	case TypeProtoDelim:
+		return FmtProtoDelim
+	case TypeProtoText:
+		return FmtProtoText
+	case TypeTextPlain:
+		return FmtText
+	case TypeOpenMetrics:
+		return FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0
+	default:
+		return FmtUnknown
+	}
+}
+
+// NewOpenMetricsFormat generates a new OpenMetrics format matching the
+// specified version number.
+//
+// Note: OpenMetrics version 2.0.0 is experimental and encode-only (currently
+// supporting counter, gauge, and untyped metric types).
+func NewOpenMetricsFormat(version string) (Format, error) {
+	if version == OpenMetricsVersion_0_0_1 {
+		return FmtOpenMetrics_0_0_1, nil
+	}
+	if version == OpenMetricsVersion_1_0_0 {
+		return FmtOpenMetrics_1_0_0, nil
+	}
+	if version == OpenMetricsVersion_2_0_0 {
+		// OpenMetrics 2.0.0 is experimental and encode-only (counter/gauge/untyped).
+		return fmtOpenMetrics_2_0_0, nil
+	}
+	return FmtUnknown, errors.New("unknown open metrics version string")
+}
+
+// WithEscapingScheme returns a copy of Format with the specified escaping
+// scheme appended to the end. If an escaping scheme already exists it is
+// removed.
+func (f Format) WithEscapingScheme(s model.EscapingScheme) Format {
+	var terms []string
+	for p := range strings.SplitSeq(string(f), ";") {
+		toks := strings.Split(p, "=")
+		if len(toks) != 2 {
+			trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(p)
+			if len(trimmed) > 0 {
+				terms = append(terms, trimmed)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		key := strings.TrimSpace(toks[0])
+		if key != model.EscapingKey {
+			terms = append(terms, strings.TrimSpace(p))
+		}
+	}
+	terms = append(terms, model.EscapingKey+"="+s.String())
+	return Format(strings.Join(terms, "; "))
+}
+
+// FormatType deduces an overall FormatType for the given format.
+func (f Format) FormatType() FormatType {
+	toks := strings.Split(string(f), ";")
+	params := make(map[string]string)
+	for i, t := range toks {
+		if i == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		args := strings.Split(t, "=")
+		if len(args) != 2 {
+			continue
+		}
+		params[strings.TrimSpace(args[0])] = strings.TrimSpace(args[1])
+	}
+
+	switch strings.TrimSpace(toks[0]) {
+	case ProtoType:
+		if params["proto"] != ProtoProtocol {
+			return TypeUnknown
+		}
+		switch params["encoding"] {
+		case "delimited":
+			return TypeProtoDelim
+		case "text":
+			return TypeProtoText
+		case "compact-text":
+			return TypeProtoCompact
+		default:
+			return TypeUnknown
+		}
+	case OpenMetricsType:
+		if params["charset"] != "utf-8" {
+			return TypeUnknown
+		}
+		return TypeOpenMetrics
+	case "text/plain":
+		v, ok := params["version"]
+		if !ok {
+			return TypeTextPlain
+		}
+		if v == TextVersion {
+			return TypeTextPlain
+		}
+		return TypeUnknown
+	default:
+		return TypeUnknown
+	}
+}
+
+// ToEscapingScheme returns an EscapingScheme depending on the Format. Iff the
+// Format contains a escaping=allow-utf-8 term, it will select NoEscaping. If a valid
+// "escaping" term exists, that will be used. Otherwise, the global default will
+// be returned.
+func (f Format) ToEscapingScheme() model.EscapingScheme {
+	for p := range strings.SplitSeq(string(f), ";") {
+		toks := strings.Split(p, "=")
+		if len(toks) != 2 {
+			continue
+		}
+		key, value := strings.TrimSpace(toks[0]), strings.TrimSpace(toks[1])
+		if key == model.EscapingKey {
+			scheme, err := model.ToEscapingScheme(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return model.NameEscapingScheme
+			}
+			return scheme
+		}
+	}
+	return model.NameEscapingScheme
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/fuzz.go

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Build only when actually fuzzing
+//go:build gofuzz
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// Fuzz text metric parser with with github.com/dvyukov/go-fuzz:
+//
+//	go-fuzz-build github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt
+//	go-fuzz -bin expfmt-fuzz.zip -workdir fuzz
+//
+// Further input samples should go in the folder fuzz/corpus.
+func Fuzz(in []byte) int {
+	parser := NewTextParser(model.UTF8Validation)
+	_, err := parser.TextToMetricFamilies(bytes.NewReader(in))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	return 1
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/openmetrics_2_0_create.go

@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+// Copyright The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
+)
+
+// MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics20 converts a MetricFamily proto message into the
+// OpenMetrics text format version 2.0.0 and writes the resulting lines to 'out'.
+// It returns the number of bytes written and any error encountered.
+//
+// NOTE: This method targets OpenMetrics 2.0.0 (currently aligned with 2.0-rc.0) which is experimental and
+// encode-only (currently supporting counter, gauge, and untyped metric types).
+// Breaking changes might happen in the future. This implementation is still a
+// work-in-progress, and does not yet support all features of the format.
+// EncoderOptions are accepted for signature compatibility with
+// MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics and are currently ignored.
+func MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics20(out io.Writer, in *dto.MetricFamily, options ...EncoderOption) (written int, err error) {
+	// Options are accepted for signature compatibility and ignored.
+	_ = options
+	name := in.GetName()
+	if name == "" {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily has no name: %s", in)
+	}
+	if containsRawNewline(name) {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily name %q contains raw newlines", name)
+	}
+	if in.Unit != nil && containsRawNewline(*in.Unit) {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily unit %q contains raw newlines", *in.Unit)
+	}
+
+	// Try the interface upgrade. If it doesn't work, we'll use a
+	// bufio.Writer from the sync.Pool.
+	w, ok := out.(enhancedWriter)
+	if !ok {
+		b := bufPool.Get().(*bufio.Writer)
+		b.Reset(out)
+		w = b
+		defer func() {
+			bErr := b.Flush()
+			if err == nil {
+				err = bErr
+			}
+			bufPool.Put(b)
+		}()
+	}
+
+	var (
+		n          int
+		metricType = in.GetType()
+	)
+
+	// Comments, first HELP, then TYPE.
+	if in.Help != nil {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("# HELP ")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeName(w, name)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, *in.Help, true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	n, err = w.WriteString("# TYPE ")
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeName(w, name)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	switch metricType {
+	case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" counter\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" gauge\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" summary\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" unknown\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" histogram\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" gaugehistogram\n")
+	default:
+		// TODO: Support Info and StateSet once they are supported in the
+		// Prometheus protobuf format.
+		return written, fmt.Errorf("unknown metric type %s", metricType.String())
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if in.Unit != nil {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("# UNIT ")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeName(w, name)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, *in.Unit, true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Finally the samples, one line for each.
+	for _, metric := range in.Metric {
+		if metric == nil {
+			return written, fmt.Errorf("expected non-nil metric in MetricFamily %s", name)
+		}
+		switch metricType {
+		case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+			if metric.Counter == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("expected counter in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+			}
+			val := metric.Counter.GetValue()
+			if math.IsNaN(val) {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("counter value cannot be NaN in metric %s", name)
+			}
+			if val < 0 {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("counter value cannot be negative (%g) in metric %s", val, name)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetrics20Sample(w, name, metric, val, 0, false, metric.Counter.CreatedTimestamp, metric.Counter.Exemplar)
+		case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+			if metric.Gauge == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("expected gauge in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetrics20Sample(w, name, metric, metric.Gauge.GetValue(), 0, false, nil, nil)
+		case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+			if metric.Untyped == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("expected untyped in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetrics20Sample(w, name, metric, metric.Untyped.GetValue(), 0, false, nil, nil)
+		case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+			if metric.Summary == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("expected summary in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+			}
+			n, err = writeCompositeSummary(w, name, metric)
+		case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM, dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+			if metric.Histogram == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf("expected histogram in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+			}
+			n, err = writeCompositeHistogram(w, name, metric, metricType == dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM)
+		default:
+			return written, fmt.Errorf("unexpected type in metric %s %s", name, metric)
+		}
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetrics20Sample writes a single sample for simple types (Counter, Gauge, Untyped).
+func writeOpenMetrics20Sample(w enhancedWriter, name string, metric *dto.Metric, floatValue float64, intValue uint64, useIntValue bool, startTimestamp *timestamppb.Timestamp, exemplar *dto.Exemplar) (int, error) {
+	if err := validateLabels20(metric.Label); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	written := 0
+	n, err := writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(w, name, metric.Label, "", 0)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	if useIntValue {
+		n, err = writeUint(w, intValue)
+	} else {
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, floatValue)
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	if metric.TimestampMs != nil {
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeOpenMetrics20Timestamp(w, float64(*metric.TimestampMs)/1000)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Start Timestamp
+	if startTimestamp != nil {
+		if err := startTimestamp.CheckValid(); err != nil {
+			return written, fmt.Errorf("invalid created timestamp in metric %s: %w", name, err)
+		}
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" st@")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeProtoTimestamp(w, startTimestamp)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if exemplar != nil {
+		n, err = writeExemplar20(w, exemplar)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeExemplar20 writes the provided exemplar in OpenMetrics 2.0 format to w.
+// In OpenMetrics 2.0, invalid exemplars or exemplars without a timestamp are dropped.
+func writeExemplar20(w enhancedWriter, e *dto.Exemplar) (int, error) {
+	if e == nil {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+	// In OpenMetrics 2.0, invalid exemplars are dropped rather than failing the entire exposition.
+	if err := validateExemplar20(e); err != nil {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+	written := 0
+	n, err := w.WriteString(" # ")
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if len(e.Label) == 0 {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("{}")
+	} else {
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(w, "", e.Label, "", 0)
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, e.GetValue())
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	ts := e.Timestamp
+	n, err = writeProtoTimestamp(w, ts)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetrics20Timestamp writes a float64 as a timestamp without scientific notation.
+func writeOpenMetrics20Timestamp(w enhancedWriter, f float64) (int, error) {
+	bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+	*bp = strconv.AppendFloat((*bp)[:0], f, 'f', -1, 64)
+	written, err := w.Write(*bp)
+	numBufPool.Put(bp)
+	return written, err
+}
+
+// Stubs for Summary and Histogram
+
+func writeCompositeSummary(w enhancedWriter, name string, metric *dto.Metric) (int, error) {
+	_ = w
+	_ = name
+	_ = metric
+	return 0, errors.New("summary not implemented yet")
+}
+
+func writeCompositeHistogram(w enhancedWriter, name string, metric *dto.Metric, isGauge bool) (int, error) {
+	_ = w
+	_ = name
+	_ = metric
+	_ = isGauge
+	return 0, errors.New("histogram not implemented yet")
+}
+
+func validateLabels20(labels []*dto.LabelPair) error {
+	for _, lp := range labels {
+		if lp == nil {
+			return errors.New("expected non-nil label pair")
+		}
+		lname := lp.GetName()
+		if lname == "" {
+			return errors.New("label name cannot be empty")
+		}
+		if containsRawNewline(lname) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("label name %q contains raw newlines", lname)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func containsRawNewline(s string) bool {
+	return strings.IndexByte(s, '\n') >= 0 || strings.IndexByte(s, '\r') >= 0
+}
+
+func validateExemplar20(e *dto.Exemplar) error {
+	if e.Timestamp == nil {
+		return errors.New("exemplar timestamp is required")
+	}
+	if err := e.Timestamp.CheckValid(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return validateLabels20(e.Label)
+}
+
+func writeProtoTimestamp(w enhancedWriter, ts *timestamppb.Timestamp) (int, error) {
+	if err := ts.CheckValid(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	n, err := writeInt(w, ts.Seconds)
+	if err != nil {
+		return n, err
+	}
+	if ts.Nanos == 0 {
+		return n, nil
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte('.')
+	written := n + 1
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+	*bp = strconv.AppendInt((*bp)[:0], int64(ts.Nanos), 10)
+	pad := 9 - len(*bp)
+	for range pad {
+		err = w.WriteByte('0')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			numBufPool.Put(bp)
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	val := *bp
+	for len(val) > 0 && val[len(val)-1] == '0' {
+		val = val[:len(val)-1]
+	}
+	n2, err := w.Write(val)
+	written += n2
+	numBufPool.Put(bp)
+	return written, err
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/openmetrics_create.go

@@ -0,0 +1,688 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+type encoderOption struct {
+	withCreatedLines bool
+}
+
+type EncoderOption func(*encoderOption)
+
+// WithCreatedLines is an EncoderOption that configures the OpenMetrics encoder
+// to include _created lines (See
+// https://github.com/prometheus/OpenMetrics/blob/v1.0.0/specification/OpenMetrics.md#counter-1).
+// Created timestamps can improve the accuracy of series reset detection, but
+// come with a bandwidth cost.
+//
+// At the time of writing, created timestamp ingestion is still experimental in
+// Prometheus and need to be enabled with the feature-flag
+// `--feature-flag=created-timestamp-zero-ingestion`, and breaking changes are
+// still possible. Therefore, it is recommended to use this feature with caution.
+func WithCreatedLines() EncoderOption {
+	return func(t *encoderOption) {
+		t.withCreatedLines = true
+	}
+}
+
+// MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics converts a MetricFamily proto message into the
+// OpenMetrics text format and writes the resulting lines to 'out'. It returns
+// the number of bytes written and any error encountered. The output will have
+// the same order as the input, no further sorting is performed. Furthermore,
+// this function assumes the input is already sanitized and does not perform any
+// sanity checks. If the input contains duplicate metrics or invalid metric or
+// label names, the conversion will result in invalid text format output.
+//
+// If metric names conform to the legacy validation pattern, they will be placed
+// outside the brackets in the traditional way, like `foo{}`. If the metric name
+// fails the legacy validation check, it will be placed quoted inside the
+// brackets: `{"foo"}`. As stated above, the input is assumed to be santized and
+// no error will be thrown in this case.
+//
+// Similar to metric names, if label names conform to the legacy validation
+// pattern, they will be unquoted as normal, like `foo{bar="baz"}`. If the label
+// name fails the legacy validation check, it will be quoted:
+// `foo{"bar"="baz"}`. As stated above, the input is assumed to be santized and
+// no error will be thrown in this case.
+//
+// This function fulfills the type 'expfmt.encoder'.
+//
+// Note that OpenMetrics requires a final `# EOF` line. Since this function acts
+// on individual metric families, it is the responsibility of the caller to
+// append this line to 'out' once all metric families have been written.
+// Conveniently, this can be done by calling FinalizeOpenMetrics.
+//
+// The output should be fully OpenMetrics compliant. However, there are a few
+// missing features and peculiarities to avoid complications when switching from
+// Prometheus to OpenMetrics or vice versa:
+//
+//   - Counters are expected to have the `_total` suffix in their metric name. In
+//     the output, the suffix will be truncated from the `# TYPE`, `# HELP` and `# UNIT`
+//     lines. A counter with a missing `_total` suffix is not an error. However,
+//     its type will be set to `unknown` in that case to avoid invalid OpenMetrics
+//     output.
+//
+//   - No support for the following (optional) features: info type,
+//     stateset type, gaugehistogram type.
+//
+//   - The size of exemplar labels is not checked (i.e. it's possible to create
+//     exemplars that are larger than allowed by the OpenMetrics specification).
+//
+//   - The value of Counters is not checked. (OpenMetrics doesn't allow counters
+//     with a `NaN` value.)
+func MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics(out io.Writer, in *dto.MetricFamily, options ...EncoderOption) (written int, err error) {
+	toOM := encoderOption{}
+	for _, option := range options {
+		option(&toOM)
+	}
+
+	name := in.GetName()
+	if name == "" {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily has no name: %s", in)
+	}
+
+	// Try the interface upgrade. If it doesn't work, we'll use a
+	// bufio.Writer from the sync.Pool.
+	w, ok := out.(enhancedWriter)
+	if !ok {
+		b := bufPool.Get().(*bufio.Writer)
+		b.Reset(out)
+		w = b
+		defer func() {
+			bErr := b.Flush()
+			if err == nil {
+				err = bErr
+			}
+			bufPool.Put(b)
+		}()
+	}
+
+	var (
+		n             int
+		metricType    = in.GetType()
+		compliantName = name
+	)
+	if metricType == dto.MetricType_COUNTER && strings.HasSuffix(compliantName, "_total") {
+		compliantName = name[:len(name)-6]
+	}
+
+	// Comments, first HELP, then TYPE.
+	if in.Help != nil {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("# HELP ")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeName(w, compliantName)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, *in.Help, true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	n, err = w.WriteString("# TYPE ")
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeName(w, compliantName)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	switch metricType {
+	case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+		if strings.HasSuffix(name, "_total") {
+			n, err = w.WriteString(" counter\n")
+		} else {
+			n, err = w.WriteString(" unknown\n")
+		}
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" gauge\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" summary\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" unknown\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" histogram\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" gaugehistogram\n")
+	default:
+		return written, fmt.Errorf("unknown metric type %s", metricType.String())
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if in.Unit != nil {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("# UNIT ")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeName(w, compliantName)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, *in.Unit, true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	var createdTsBytesWritten int
+
+	// Finally the samples, one line for each.
+	if metricType == dto.MetricType_COUNTER && strings.HasSuffix(name, "_total") {
+		compliantName += "_total"
+	}
+	for _, metric := range in.Metric {
+		switch metricType {
+		case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+			if metric.Counter == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected counter in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Counter.GetValue(), 0, false,
+				metric.Counter.Exemplar,
+			)
+			if toOM.withCreatedLines && metric.Counter.CreatedTimestamp != nil {
+				createdTsBytesWritten, err = writeOpenMetricsCreated(w, compliantName, "_total", metric, "", 0, metric.Counter.GetCreatedTimestamp())
+				n += createdTsBytesWritten
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+			if metric.Gauge == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected gauge in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Gauge.GetValue(), 0, false,
+				nil,
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+			if metric.Untyped == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected untyped in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Untyped.GetValue(), 0, false,
+				nil,
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+			if metric.Summary == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected summary in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			for _, q := range metric.Summary.Quantile {
+				n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+					w, compliantName, "", metric,
+					model.QuantileLabel, q.GetQuantile(),
+					q.GetValue(), 0, false,
+					nil,
+				)
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "_sum", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Summary.GetSampleSum(), 0, false,
+				nil,
+			)
+			written += n
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "_count", metric, "", 0,
+				0, metric.Summary.GetSampleCount(), true,
+				nil,
+			)
+			if toOM.withCreatedLines && metric.Summary.CreatedTimestamp != nil {
+				createdTsBytesWritten, err = writeOpenMetricsCreated(w, compliantName, "", metric, "", 0, metric.Summary.GetCreatedTimestamp())
+				n += createdTsBytesWritten
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM, dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+			if metric.Histogram == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected histogram in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			infSeen := false
+			for _, b := range metric.Histogram.Bucket {
+				if b.GetCumulativeCountFloat() > 0 {
+					return written, fmt.Errorf(
+						"OpenMetrics v1.0 does not support float histogram %s %s",
+						compliantName, metric,
+					)
+				}
+				n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+					w, compliantName, "_bucket", metric,
+					model.BucketLabel, b.GetUpperBound(),
+					0, b.GetCumulativeCount(), true,
+					b.Exemplar,
+				)
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+				if math.IsInf(b.GetUpperBound(), +1) {
+					infSeen = true
+				}
+			}
+			if !infSeen {
+				n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+					w, compliantName, "_bucket", metric,
+					model.BucketLabel, math.Inf(+1),
+					0, metric.Histogram.GetSampleCount(), true,
+					nil,
+				)
+				// We do not check for a float sample count here
+				// because we will check for it below (and error
+				// out if needed).
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "_sum", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Histogram.GetSampleSum(), 0, false,
+				nil,
+			)
+			written += n
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			if metric.Histogram.GetSampleCountFloat() > 0 {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"OpenMetrics v1.0 does not support float histogram %s %s",
+					compliantName, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeOpenMetricsSample(
+				w, compliantName, "_count", metric, "", 0,
+				0, metric.Histogram.GetSampleCount(), true,
+				nil,
+			)
+			if toOM.withCreatedLines && metric.Histogram.CreatedTimestamp != nil {
+				createdTsBytesWritten, err = writeOpenMetricsCreated(w, compliantName, "", metric, "", 0, metric.Histogram.GetCreatedTimestamp())
+				n += createdTsBytesWritten
+			}
+		default:
+			return written, fmt.Errorf(
+				"unexpected type in metric %s %s", compliantName, metric,
+			)
+		}
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	return written, err
+}
+
+// FinalizeOpenMetrics writes the final `# EOF\n` line required by OpenMetrics.
+func FinalizeOpenMetrics(w io.Writer) (written int, err error) {
+	return w.Write([]byte("# EOF\n"))
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetricsSample writes a single sample in OpenMetrics text format to
+// w, given the metric name, the metric proto message itself, optionally an
+// additional label name with a float64 value (use empty string as label name if
+// not required), the value (optionally as float64 or uint64, determined by
+// useIntValue), and optionally an exemplar (use nil if not required). The
+// function returns the number of bytes written and any error encountered.
+func writeOpenMetricsSample(
+	w enhancedWriter,
+	name, suffix string,
+	metric *dto.Metric,
+	additionalLabelName string, additionalLabelValue float64,
+	floatValue float64, intValue uint64, useIntValue bool,
+	exemplar *dto.Exemplar,
+) (int, error) {
+	written := 0
+	n, err := writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(
+		w, name+suffix, metric.Label, additionalLabelName, additionalLabelValue,
+	)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if useIntValue {
+		n, err = writeUint(w, intValue)
+	} else {
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, floatValue)
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if metric.TimestampMs != nil {
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		// TODO(beorn7): Format this directly without converting to a float first.
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, float64(*metric.TimestampMs)/1000)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	if exemplar != nil && len(exemplar.Label) > 0 {
+		n, err = writeExemplar(w, exemplar)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs works like writeOpenMetricsSample but
+// formats the float in OpenMetrics style.
+func writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(
+	w enhancedWriter,
+	name string,
+	in []*dto.LabelPair,
+	additionalLabelName string, additionalLabelValue float64,
+) (int, error) {
+	var (
+		written            int
+		separator          byte = '{'
+		metricInsideBraces      = false
+	)
+
+	if name != "" {
+		// If the name does not pass the legacy validity check, we must put the
+		// metric name inside the braces, quoted.
+		if !model.LegacyValidation.IsValidMetricName(name) {
+			metricInsideBraces = true
+			err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+			written++
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			separator = ','
+		}
+
+		n, err := writeName(w, name)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(in) == 0 && additionalLabelName == "" {
+		if metricInsideBraces {
+			err := w.WriteByte('}')
+			written++
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+		}
+		return written, nil
+	}
+
+	for _, lp := range in {
+		err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err := writeName(w, lp.GetName())
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = w.WriteString(`="`)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, lp.GetValue(), true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('"')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		separator = ','
+	}
+	if additionalLabelName != "" {
+		err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err := w.WriteString(additionalLabelName)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = w.WriteString(`="`)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, additionalLabelValue)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('"')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	err := w.WriteByte('}')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetricsCreated writes the created timestamp for a single time series
+// following OpenMetrics text format to w, given the metric name, the metric proto
+// message itself, optionally a suffix to be removed, e.g. '_total' for counters,
+// an additional label name with a float64 value (use empty string as label name if
+// not required) and the timestamp that represents the created timestamp.
+// The function returns the number of bytes written and any error encountered.
+func writeOpenMetricsCreated(w enhancedWriter,
+	name, suffixToTrim string, metric *dto.Metric,
+	additionalLabelName string, additionalLabelValue float64,
+	createdTimestamp *timestamppb.Timestamp,
+) (int, error) {
+	written := 0
+	n, err := writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(
+		w, strings.TrimSuffix(name, suffixToTrim)+"_created", metric.Label, additionalLabelName, additionalLabelValue,
+	)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	// TODO(beorn7): Format this directly from components of ts to
+	// avoid overflow/underflow and precision issues of the float
+	// conversion.
+	n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, float64(createdTimestamp.AsTime().UnixNano())/1e9)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeExemplar writes the provided exemplar in OpenMetrics format to w. The
+// function returns the number of bytes written and any error encountered.
+func writeExemplar(w enhancedWriter, e *dto.Exemplar) (int, error) {
+	written := 0
+	n, err := w.WriteString(" # ")
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeOpenMetricsNameAndLabelPairs(w, "", e.Label, "", 0)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, e.GetValue())
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if e.Timestamp != nil {
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = e.Timestamp.CheckValid()
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		ts := e.Timestamp.AsTime()
+		// TODO(beorn7): Format this directly from components of ts to
+		// avoid overflow/underflow and precision issues of the float
+		// conversion.
+		n, err = writeOpenMetricsFloat(w, float64(ts.UnixNano())/1e9)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeOpenMetricsFloat works like writeFloat but appends ".0" if the resulting
+// number would otherwise contain neither a "." nor an "e".
+func writeOpenMetricsFloat(w enhancedWriter, f float64) (int, error) {
+	switch {
+	case f == 1:
+		return w.WriteString("1.0")
+	case f == 0:
+		return w.WriteString("0.0")
+	case f == -1:
+		return w.WriteString("-1.0")
+	case math.IsNaN(f):
+		return w.WriteString("NaN")
+	case math.IsInf(f, +1):
+		return w.WriteString("+Inf")
+	case math.IsInf(f, -1):
+		return w.WriteString("-Inf")
+	default:
+		bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+		*bp = strconv.AppendFloat((*bp)[:0], f, 'g', -1, 64)
+		if !bytes.ContainsAny(*bp, "e.") {
+			*bp = append(*bp, '.', '0')
+		}
+		written, err := w.Write(*bp)
+		numBufPool.Put(bp)
+		return written, err
+	}
+}
+
+// writeUint is like writeInt just for uint64.
+func writeUint(w enhancedWriter, u uint64) (int, error) {
+	bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+	*bp = strconv.AppendUint((*bp)[:0], u, 10)
+	written, err := w.Write(*bp)
+	numBufPool.Put(bp)
+	return written, err
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/text_create.go

@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package expfmt
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// enhancedWriter has all the enhanced write functions needed here. bufio.Writer
+// implements it.
+type enhancedWriter interface {
+	io.Writer
+	WriteRune(r rune) (n int, err error)
+	WriteString(s string) (n int, err error)
+	WriteByte(c byte) error
+}
+
+const (
+	initialNumBufSize = 24
+)
+
+var (
+	bufPool = sync.Pool{
+		New: func() any {
+			return bufio.NewWriter(io.Discard)
+		},
+	}
+	numBufPool = sync.Pool{
+		New: func() any {
+			b := make([]byte, 0, initialNumBufSize)
+			return &b
+		},
+	}
+)
+
+// MetricFamilyToText converts a MetricFamily proto message into text format and
+// writes the resulting lines to 'out'. It returns the number of bytes written
+// and any error encountered. The output will have the same order as the input,
+// no further sorting is performed. Furthermore, this function assumes the input
+// is already sanitized and does not perform any sanity checks. If the input
+// contains duplicate metrics or invalid metric or label names, the conversion
+// will result in invalid text format output.
+//
+// If metric names conform to the legacy validation pattern, they will be placed
+// outside the brackets in the traditional way, like `foo{}`. If the metric name
+// fails the legacy validation check, it will be placed quoted inside the
+// brackets: `{"foo"}`. As stated above, the input is assumed to be santized and
+// no error will be thrown in this case.
+//
+// Similar to metric names, if label names conform to the legacy validation
+// pattern, they will be unquoted as normal, like `foo{bar="baz"}`. If the label
+// name fails the legacy validation check, it will be quoted:
+// `foo{"bar"="baz"}`. As stated above, the input is assumed to be santized and
+// no error will be thrown in this case.
+//
+// This method fulfills the type 'prometheus.encoder'.
+func MetricFamilyToText(out io.Writer, in *dto.MetricFamily) (written int, err error) {
+	// Fail-fast checks.
+	if len(in.Metric) == 0 {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily has no metrics: %s", in)
+	}
+	name := in.GetName()
+	if name == "" {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("MetricFamily has no name: %s", in)
+	}
+
+	// Try the interface upgrade. If it doesn't work, we'll use a
+	// bufio.Writer from the sync.Pool.
+	w, ok := out.(enhancedWriter)
+	if !ok {
+		b := bufPool.Get().(*bufio.Writer)
+		b.Reset(out)
+		w = b
+		defer func() {
+			bErr := b.Flush()
+			if err == nil {
+				err = bErr
+			}
+			bufPool.Put(b)
+		}()
+	}
+
+	var n int
+
+	// Comments, first HELP, then TYPE.
+	if in.Help != nil {
+		n, err = w.WriteString("# HELP ")
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeName(w, name)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, *in.Help, false)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	n, err = w.WriteString("# TYPE ")
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeName(w, name)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	metricType := in.GetType()
+	switch metricType {
+	case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" counter\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" gauge\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" summary\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" untyped\n")
+	case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM, dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+		// The classic Prometheus text format has no notion of a gauge
+		// histogram. We render a gauge histogram in the same way as a
+		// regular histogram.
+		n, err = w.WriteString(" histogram\n")
+	default:
+		return written, fmt.Errorf("unknown metric type %s", metricType.String())
+	}
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+
+	// Finally the samples, one line for each.
+	for _, metric := range in.Metric {
+		switch metricType {
+		case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+			if metric.Counter == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected counter in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Counter.GetValue(),
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+			if metric.Gauge == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected gauge in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Gauge.GetValue(),
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+			if metric.Untyped == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected untyped in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Untyped.GetValue(),
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+			if metric.Summary == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected summary in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			for _, q := range metric.Summary.Quantile {
+				n, err = writeSample(
+					w, name, "", metric,
+					model.QuantileLabel, q.GetQuantile(),
+					q.GetValue(),
+				)
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "_sum", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Summary.GetSampleSum(),
+			)
+			written += n
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "_count", metric, "", 0,
+				float64(metric.Summary.GetSampleCount()),
+			)
+		case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM, dto.MetricType_GAUGE_HISTOGRAM:
+			if metric.Histogram == nil {
+				return written, fmt.Errorf(
+					"expected histogram in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+				)
+			}
+			infSeen := false
+			for _, b := range metric.Histogram.Bucket {
+				v := b.GetCumulativeCountFloat()
+				if v == 0 {
+					v = float64(b.GetCumulativeCount())
+				}
+				n, err = writeSample(
+					w, name, "_bucket", metric,
+					model.BucketLabel, b.GetUpperBound(),
+					v,
+				)
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+				if math.IsInf(b.GetUpperBound(), +1) {
+					infSeen = true
+				}
+			}
+			if !infSeen {
+				v := metric.Histogram.GetSampleCountFloat()
+				if v == 0 {
+					v = float64(metric.Histogram.GetSampleCount())
+				}
+				n, err = writeSample(
+					w, name, "_bucket", metric,
+					model.BucketLabel, math.Inf(+1),
+					v,
+				)
+				written += n
+				if err != nil {
+					return written, err
+				}
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(
+				w, name, "_sum", metric, "", 0,
+				metric.Histogram.GetSampleSum(),
+			)
+			written += n
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			v := metric.Histogram.GetSampleCountFloat()
+			if v == 0 {
+				v = float64(metric.Histogram.GetSampleCount())
+			}
+			n, err = writeSample(w, name, "_count", metric, "", 0, v)
+		default:
+			return written, fmt.Errorf(
+				"unexpected type in metric %s %s", name, metric,
+			)
+		}
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	return written, err
+}
+
+// writeSample writes a single sample in text format to w, given the metric
+// name, the metric proto message itself, optionally an additional label name
+// with a float64 value (use empty string as label name if not required), and
+// the value. The function returns the number of bytes written and any error
+// encountered.
+func writeSample(
+	w enhancedWriter,
+	name, suffix string,
+	metric *dto.Metric,
+	additionalLabelName string, additionalLabelValue float64,
+	value float64,
+) (int, error) {
+	written := 0
+	n, err := writeNameAndLabelPairs(
+		w, name+suffix, metric.Label, additionalLabelName, additionalLabelValue,
+	)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	n, err = writeFloat(w, value)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	if metric.TimestampMs != nil {
+		err = w.WriteByte(' ')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeInt(w, *metric.TimestampMs)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte('\n')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeNameAndLabelPairs converts a slice of LabelPair proto messages plus the
+// explicitly given metric name and additional label pair into text formatted as
+// required by the text format and writes it to 'w'. An empty slice in
+// combination with an empty string 'additionalLabelName' results in nothing
+// being written. Otherwise, the label pairs are written, escaped as required by
+// the text format, and enclosed in '{...}'. The function returns the number of
+// bytes written and any error encountered. If the metric name is not
+// legacy-valid, it will be put inside the brackets as well. Legacy-invalid
+// label names will also be quoted.
+func writeNameAndLabelPairs(
+	w enhancedWriter,
+	name string,
+	in []*dto.LabelPair,
+	additionalLabelName string, additionalLabelValue float64,
+) (int, error) {
+	var (
+		written            int
+		separator          byte = '{'
+		metricInsideBraces      = false
+	)
+
+	if name != "" {
+		// If the name does not pass the legacy validity check, we must put the
+		// metric name inside the braces.
+		if !model.LegacyValidation.IsValidMetricName(name) {
+			metricInsideBraces = true
+			err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+			written++
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+			separator = ','
+		}
+		n, err := writeName(w, name)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(in) == 0 && additionalLabelName == "" {
+		if metricInsideBraces {
+			err := w.WriteByte('}')
+			written++
+			if err != nil {
+				return written, err
+			}
+		}
+		return written, nil
+	}
+
+	for _, lp := range in {
+		err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err := writeName(w, lp.GetName())
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = w.WriteString(`="`)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeEscapedString(w, lp.GetValue(), true)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('"')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		separator = ','
+	}
+	if additionalLabelName != "" {
+		err := w.WriteByte(separator)
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err := w.WriteString(additionalLabelName)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = w.WriteString(`="`)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		n, err = writeFloat(w, additionalLabelValue)
+		written += n
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+		err = w.WriteByte('"')
+		written++
+		if err != nil {
+			return written, err
+		}
+	}
+	err := w.WriteByte('}')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	return written, nil
+}
+
+// writeEscapedString replaces '\' by '\\', new line character by '\n', and - if
+// includeDoubleQuote is true - '"' by '\"'.
+var (
+	escaper       = strings.NewReplacer("\\", `\\`, "\n", `\n`)
+	quotedEscaper = strings.NewReplacer("\\", `\\`, "\n", `\n`, "\"", `\"`)
+)
+
+func writeEscapedString(w enhancedWriter, v string, includeDoubleQuote bool) (int, error) {
+	if includeDoubleQuote {
+		return quotedEscaper.WriteString(w, v)
+	}
+	return escaper.WriteString(w, v)
+}
+
+// writeFloat is equivalent to fmt.Fprint with a float64 argument but hardcodes
+// a few common cases for increased efficiency. For non-hardcoded cases, it uses
+// strconv.AppendFloat to avoid allocations, similar to writeInt.
+func writeFloat(w enhancedWriter, f float64) (int, error) {
+	switch {
+	case f == 1:
+		return 1, w.WriteByte('1')
+	case f == 0:
+		return 1, w.WriteByte('0')
+	case f == -1:
+		return w.WriteString("-1")
+	case math.IsNaN(f):
+		return w.WriteString("NaN")
+	case math.IsInf(f, +1):
+		return w.WriteString("+Inf")
+	case math.IsInf(f, -1):
+		return w.WriteString("-Inf")
+	default:
+		bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+		*bp = strconv.AppendFloat((*bp)[:0], f, 'g', -1, 64)
+		written, err := w.Write(*bp)
+		numBufPool.Put(bp)
+		return written, err
+	}
+}
+
+// writeInt is equivalent to fmt.Fprint with an int64 argument but uses
+// strconv.AppendInt with a byte slice taken from a sync.Pool to avoid
+// allocations.
+func writeInt(w enhancedWriter, i int64) (int, error) {
+	bp := numBufPool.Get().(*[]byte)
+	*bp = strconv.AppendInt((*bp)[:0], i, 10)
+	written, err := w.Write(*bp)
+	numBufPool.Put(bp)
+	return written, err
+}
+
+// writeName writes a string as-is if it complies with the legacy naming
+// scheme, or escapes it in double quotes if not.
+func writeName(w enhancedWriter, name string) (int, error) {
+	if model.LegacyValidation.IsValidMetricName(name) {
+		return w.WriteString(name)
+	}
+	var written int
+	var err error
+	err = w.WriteByte('"')
+	written++
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	var n int
+	n, err = writeEscapedString(w, name, true)
+	written += n
+	if err != nil {
+		return written, err
+	}
+	err = w.WriteByte('"')
+	written++
+	return written, err
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/alert.go

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type AlertStatus string
+
+const (
+	AlertFiring   AlertStatus = "firing"
+	AlertResolved AlertStatus = "resolved"
+)
+
+// Alert is a generic representation of an alert in the Prometheus eco-system.
+type Alert struct {
+	// Label value pairs for purpose of aggregation, matching, and disposition
+	// dispatching. This must minimally include an "alertname" label.
+	Labels LabelSet `json:"labels"`
+
+	// Extra key/value information which does not define alert identity.
+	Annotations LabelSet `json:"annotations"`
+
+	// The known time range for this alert. Both ends are optional.
+	StartsAt     time.Time `json:"startsAt,omitempty"`
+	EndsAt       time.Time `json:"endsAt,omitempty"`
+	GeneratorURL string    `json:"generatorURL"`
+}
+
+// Name returns the name of the alert. It is equivalent to the "alertname" label.
+func (a *Alert) Name() string {
+	return string(a.Labels[AlertNameLabel])
+}
+
+// Fingerprint returns a unique hash for the alert. It is equivalent to
+// the fingerprint of the alert's label set.
+func (a *Alert) Fingerprint() Fingerprint {
+	return a.Labels.Fingerprint()
+}
+
+func (a *Alert) String() string {
+	s := fmt.Sprintf("%s[%s]", a.Name(), a.Fingerprint().String()[:7])
+	if a.Resolved() {
+		return s + "[resolved]"
+	}
+	return s + "[active]"
+}
+
+// Resolved returns true iff the activity interval ended in the past.
+func (a *Alert) Resolved() bool {
+	return a.ResolvedAt(time.Now())
+}
+
+// ResolvedAt returns true iff the activity interval ended before
+// the given timestamp.
+func (a *Alert) ResolvedAt(ts time.Time) bool {
+	if a.EndsAt.IsZero() {
+		return false
+	}
+	return !a.EndsAt.After(ts)
+}
+
+// Status returns the status of the alert.
+func (a *Alert) Status() AlertStatus {
+	return a.StatusAt(time.Now())
+}
+
+// StatusAt returns the status of the alert at the given timestamp.
+func (a *Alert) StatusAt(ts time.Time) AlertStatus {
+	if a.ResolvedAt(ts) {
+		return AlertResolved
+	}
+	return AlertFiring
+}
+
+// Validate checks whether the alert data is inconsistent.
+func (a *Alert) Validate() error {
+	if a.StartsAt.IsZero() {
+		return errors.New("start time missing")
+	}
+	if !a.EndsAt.IsZero() && a.EndsAt.Before(a.StartsAt) {
+		return errors.New("start time must be before end time")
+	}
+	if err := a.Labels.Validate(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid label set: %w", err)
+	}
+	if len(a.Labels) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("at least one label pair required")
+	}
+	if err := a.Annotations.Validate(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid annotations: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Alert is a list of alerts that can be sorted in chronological order.
+type Alerts []*Alert
+
+func (as Alerts) Len() int      { return len(as) }
+func (as Alerts) Swap(i, j int) { as[i], as[j] = as[j], as[i] }
+
+func (as Alerts) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	if as[i].StartsAt.Before(as[j].StartsAt) {
+		return true
+	}
+	if as[i].EndsAt.Before(as[j].EndsAt) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return as[i].Fingerprint() < as[j].Fingerprint()
+}
+
+// HasFiring returns true iff one of the alerts is not resolved.
+func (as Alerts) HasFiring() bool {
+	for _, a := range as {
+		if !a.Resolved() {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// HasFiringAt returns true iff one of the alerts is not resolved
+// at the time ts.
+func (as Alerts) HasFiringAt(ts time.Time) bool {
+	for _, a := range as {
+		if !a.ResolvedAt(ts) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// Status returns StatusFiring iff at least one of the alerts is firing.
+func (as Alerts) Status() AlertStatus {
+	if as.HasFiring() {
+		return AlertFiring
+	}
+	return AlertResolved
+}
+
+// StatusAt returns StatusFiring iff at least one of the alerts is firing
+// at the time ts.
+func (as Alerts) StatusAt(ts time.Time) AlertStatus {
+	if as.HasFiringAt(ts) {
+		return AlertFiring
+	}
+	return AlertResolved
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/fingerprinting.go

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// Fingerprint provides a hash-capable representation of a Metric.
+// For our purposes, FNV-1A 64-bit is used.
+type Fingerprint uint64
+
+// FingerprintFromString transforms a string representation into a Fingerprint.
+func FingerprintFromString(s string) (Fingerprint, error) {
+	num, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 16, 64)
+	return Fingerprint(num), err
+}
+
+// ParseFingerprint parses the input string into a fingerprint.
+func ParseFingerprint(s string) (Fingerprint, error) {
+	num, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 16, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return Fingerprint(num), nil
+}
+
+func (f Fingerprint) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%016x", uint64(f))
+}
+
+// Fingerprints represents a collection of Fingerprint subject to a given
+// natural sorting scheme. It implements sort.Interface.
+type Fingerprints []Fingerprint
+
+// Len implements sort.Interface.
+func (f Fingerprints) Len() int {
+	return len(f)
+}
+
+// Less implements sort.Interface.
+func (f Fingerprints) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return f[i] < f[j]
+}
+
+// Swap implements sort.Interface.
+func (f Fingerprints) Swap(i, j int) {
+	f[i], f[j] = f[j], f[i]
+}
+
+// FingerprintSet is a set of Fingerprints.
+type FingerprintSet map[Fingerprint]struct{}
+
+// Equal returns true if both sets contain the same elements (and not more).
+func (s FingerprintSet) Equal(o FingerprintSet) bool {
+	if len(s) != len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for k := range s {
+		if _, ok := o[k]; !ok {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+// Intersection returns the elements contained in both sets.
+func (s FingerprintSet) Intersection(o FingerprintSet) FingerprintSet {
+	myLength, otherLength := len(s), len(o)
+	if myLength == 0 || otherLength == 0 {
+		return FingerprintSet{}
+	}
+
+	subSet := s
+	superSet := o
+
+	if otherLength < myLength {
+		subSet = o
+		superSet = s
+	}
+
+	out := FingerprintSet{}
+
+	for k := range subSet {
+		if _, ok := superSet[k]; ok {
+			out[k] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return out
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/fnv.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+// Inline and byte-free variant of hash/fnv's fnv64a.
+
+const (
+	offset64 = 14695981039346656037
+	prime64  = 1099511628211
+)
+
+// hashNew initializes a new fnv64a hash value.
+func hashNew() uint64 {
+	return offset64
+}
+
+// hashAdd adds a string to a fnv64a hash value, returning the updated hash.
+func hashAdd(h uint64, s string) uint64 {
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		h ^= uint64(s[i])
+		h *= prime64
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+// hashAddByte adds a byte to a fnv64a hash value, returning the updated hash.
+func hashAddByte(h uint64, b byte) uint64 {
+	h ^= uint64(b)
+	h *= prime64
+	return h
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/labels.go

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+const (
+	// AlertNameLabel is the name of the label containing the alert's name.
+	AlertNameLabel = "alertname"
+
+	// ExportedLabelPrefix is the prefix to prepend to the label names present in
+	// exported metrics if a label of the same name is added by the server.
+	ExportedLabelPrefix = "exported_"
+
+	// MetricNameLabel is the label name indicating the metric name of a
+	// timeseries.
+	MetricNameLabel = "__name__"
+	// MetricTypeLabel is the label name indicating the metric type of
+	// timeseries as per the PROM-39 proposal.
+	MetricTypeLabel = "__type__"
+	// MetricUnitLabel is the label name indicating the metric unit of
+	// timeseries as per the PROM-39 proposal.
+	MetricUnitLabel = "__unit__"
+
+	// SchemeLabel is the name of the label that holds the scheme on which to
+	// scrape a target.
+	SchemeLabel = "__scheme__"
+
+	// AddressLabel is the name of the label that holds the address of
+	// a scrape target.
+	AddressLabel = "__address__"
+
+	// MetricsPathLabel is the name of the label that holds the path on which to
+	// scrape a target.
+	MetricsPathLabel = "__metrics_path__"
+
+	// ScrapeIntervalLabel is the name of the label that holds the scrape interval
+	// used to scrape a target.
+	ScrapeIntervalLabel = "__scrape_interval__"
+
+	// ScrapeTimeoutLabel is the name of the label that holds the scrape
+	// timeout used to scrape a target.
+	ScrapeTimeoutLabel = "__scrape_timeout__"
+
+	// ReservedLabelPrefix is a prefix which is not legal in user-supplied
+	// label names.
+	ReservedLabelPrefix = "__"
+
+	// MetaLabelPrefix is a prefix for labels that provide meta information.
+	// Labels with this prefix are used for intermediate label processing and
+	// will not be attached to time series.
+	MetaLabelPrefix = "__meta_"
+
+	// TmpLabelPrefix is a prefix for temporary labels as part of relabelling.
+	// Labels with this prefix are used for intermediate label processing and
+	// will not be attached to time series. This is reserved for use in
+	// Prometheus configuration files by users.
+	TmpLabelPrefix = "__tmp_"
+
+	// ParamLabelPrefix is a prefix for labels that provide URL parameters
+	// used to scrape a target.
+	ParamLabelPrefix = "__param_"
+
+	// JobLabel is the label name indicating the job from which a timeseries
+	// was scraped.
+	JobLabel = "job"
+
+	// InstanceLabel is the label name used for the instance label.
+	InstanceLabel = "instance"
+
+	// BucketLabel is used for the label that defines the upper bound of a
+	// bucket of a histogram ("le" -> "less or equal").
+	BucketLabel = "le"
+
+	// QuantileLabel is used for the label that defines the quantile in a
+	// summary.
+	QuantileLabel = "quantile"
+)
+
+// LabelNameRE is a regular expression matching valid label names. Note that the
+// IsValid method of LabelName performs the same check but faster than a match
+// with this regular expression.
+var LabelNameRE = regexp.MustCompile("^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$")
+
+// A LabelName is a key for a LabelSet or Metric.  It has a value associated
+// therewith.
+type LabelName string
+
+// IsValid returns true iff the name matches the pattern of LabelNameRE when
+// NameValidationScheme is set to LegacyValidation, or valid UTF-8 if
+// NameValidationScheme is set to UTF8Validation.
+//
+// Deprecated: This method should not be used and may be removed in the future.
+// Use [ValidationScheme.IsValidLabelName] instead.
+func (ln LabelName) IsValid() bool {
+	return NameValidationScheme.IsValidLabelName(string(ln))
+}
+
+// IsValidLegacy returns true iff name matches the pattern of LabelNameRE for
+// legacy names. It does not use LabelNameRE for the check but a much faster
+// hardcoded implementation.
+//
+// Deprecated: This method should not be used and may be removed in the future.
+// Use [LegacyValidation.IsValidLabelName] instead.
+func (ln LabelName) IsValidLegacy() bool {
+	return LegacyValidation.IsValidLabelName(string(ln))
+}
+
+// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (ln *LabelName) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(any) error) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := unmarshal(&s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !LabelName(s).IsValid() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", s)
+	}
+	*ln = LabelName(s)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (ln *LabelName) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !LabelName(s).IsValid() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", s)
+	}
+	*ln = LabelName(s)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LabelNames is a sortable LabelName slice. In implements sort.Interface.
+type LabelNames []LabelName
+
+func (l LabelNames) Len() int {
+	return len(l)
+}
+
+func (l LabelNames) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return l[i] < l[j]
+}
+
+func (l LabelNames) Swap(i, j int) {
+	l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
+}
+
+func (l LabelNames) String() string {
+	labelStrings := make([]string, 0, len(l))
+	for _, label := range l {
+		labelStrings = append(labelStrings, string(label))
+	}
+	return strings.Join(labelStrings, ", ")
+}
+
+// A LabelValue is an associated value for a LabelName.
+type LabelValue string
+
+// IsValid returns true iff the string is a valid UTF-8.
+func (lv LabelValue) IsValid() bool {
+	return utf8.ValidString(string(lv))
+}
+
+// LabelValues is a sortable LabelValue slice. It implements sort.Interface.
+type LabelValues []LabelValue
+
+func (l LabelValues) Len() int {
+	return len(l)
+}
+
+func (l LabelValues) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return string(l[i]) < string(l[j])
+}
+
+func (l LabelValues) Swap(i, j int) {
+	l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
+}
+
+// LabelPair pairs a name with a value.
+type LabelPair struct {
+	Name  LabelName
+	Value LabelValue
+}
+
+// LabelPairs is a sortable slice of LabelPair pointers. It implements
+// sort.Interface.
+type LabelPairs []*LabelPair
+
+func (l LabelPairs) Len() int {
+	return len(l)
+}
+
+func (l LabelPairs) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	switch {
+	case l[i].Name > l[j].Name:
+		return false
+	case l[i].Name < l[j].Name:
+		return true
+	case l[i].Value > l[j].Value:
+		return false
+	case l[i].Value < l[j].Value:
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func (l LabelPairs) Swap(i, j int) {
+	l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/labelset.go

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"maps"
+	"sort"
+)
+
+// A LabelSet is a collection of LabelName and LabelValue pairs.  The LabelSet
+// may be fully-qualified down to the point where it may resolve to a single
+// Metric in the data store or not.  All operations that occur within the realm
+// of a LabelSet can emit a vector of Metric entities to which the LabelSet may
+// match.
+type LabelSet map[LabelName]LabelValue
+
+// Validate checks whether all names and values in the label set
+// are valid.
+func (ls LabelSet) Validate() error {
+	for ln, lv := range ls {
+		if !ln.IsValid() {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid name %q", ln)
+		}
+		if !lv.IsValid() {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid value %q", lv)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Equal returns true iff both label sets have exactly the same key/value pairs.
+func (ls LabelSet) Equal(o LabelSet) bool {
+	if len(ls) != len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+	for ln, lv := range ls {
+		olv, ok := o[ln]
+		if !ok {
+			return false
+		}
+		if olv != lv {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// Before compares the metrics, using the following criteria:
+//
+// If m has fewer labels than o, it is before o. If it has more, it is not.
+//
+// If the number of labels is the same, the superset of all label names is
+// sorted alphanumerically. The first differing label pair found in that order
+// determines the outcome: If the label does not exist at all in m, then m is
+// before o, and vice versa. Otherwise the label value is compared
+// alphanumerically.
+//
+// If m and o are equal, the method returns false.
+func (ls LabelSet) Before(o LabelSet) bool {
+	if len(ls) < len(o) {
+		return true
+	}
+	if len(ls) > len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	lns := make(LabelNames, 0, len(ls)+len(o))
+	for ln := range ls {
+		lns = append(lns, ln)
+	}
+	for ln := range o {
+		lns = append(lns, ln)
+	}
+	// It's probably not worth it to de-dup lns.
+	sort.Sort(lns)
+	for _, ln := range lns {
+		mlv, ok := ls[ln]
+		if !ok {
+			return true
+		}
+		olv, ok := o[ln]
+		if !ok {
+			return false
+		}
+		if mlv < olv {
+			return true
+		}
+		if mlv > olv {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// Clone returns a copy of the label set.
+func (ls LabelSet) Clone() LabelSet {
+	lsn := make(LabelSet, len(ls))
+	maps.Copy(lsn, ls)
+	return lsn
+}
+
+// Merge is a helper function to non-destructively merge two label sets.
+func (ls LabelSet) Merge(other LabelSet) LabelSet {
+	result := make(LabelSet, len(ls))
+
+	maps.Copy(result, ls)
+
+	maps.Copy(result, other)
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// Fingerprint returns the LabelSet's fingerprint.
+func (ls LabelSet) Fingerprint() Fingerprint {
+	return labelSetToFingerprint(ls)
+}
+
+// FastFingerprint returns the LabelSet's Fingerprint calculated by a faster hashing
+// algorithm, which is, however, more susceptible to hash collisions.
+func (ls LabelSet) FastFingerprint() Fingerprint {
+	return labelSetToFastFingerprint(ls)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (ls *LabelSet) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var m map[LabelName]LabelValue
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &m); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// encoding/json only unmarshals maps of the form map[string]T. It treats
+	// LabelName as a string and does not call its UnmarshalJSON method.
+	// Thus, we have to replicate the behavior here.
+	for ln := range m {
+		if !ln.IsValid() {
+			return fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", ln)
+		}
+	}
+	*ls = LabelSet(m)
+	return nil
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/labelset_string.go

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"slices"
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// String will look like `{foo="bar", more="less"}`. Names are sorted alphabetically.
+func (l LabelSet) String() string {
+	var lna [32]string // On stack to avoid memory allocation for sorting names.
+	labelNames := lna[:0]
+	for name := range l {
+		labelNames = append(labelNames, string(name))
+	}
+	slices.Sort(labelNames)
+	var bytea [1024]byte // On stack to avoid memory allocation while building the output.
+	b := bytes.NewBuffer(bytea[:0])
+	b.WriteByte('{')
+	for i, name := range labelNames {
+		if i > 0 {
+			b.WriteString(", ")
+		}
+		b.WriteString(name)
+		b.WriteByte('=')
+		b.Write(strconv.AppendQuote(b.AvailableBuffer(), string(l[LabelName(name)])))
+	}
+	b.WriteByte('}')
+	return b.String()
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/metadata.go

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+// MetricType represents metric type values.
+type MetricType string
+
+const (
+	MetricTypeCounter        = MetricType("counter")
+	MetricTypeGauge          = MetricType("gauge")
+	MetricTypeHistogram      = MetricType("histogram")
+	MetricTypeGaugeHistogram = MetricType("gaugehistogram")
+	MetricTypeSummary        = MetricType("summary")
+	MetricTypeInfo           = MetricType("info")
+	MetricTypeStateset       = MetricType("stateset")
+	MetricTypeUnknown        = MetricType("unknown")
+)

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/metric.go

@@ -0,0 +1,583 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"maps"
+	"regexp"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+var (
+	// NameValidationScheme determines the global default method of the name
+	// validation to be used by all calls to IsValidMetricName() and LabelName
+	// IsValid().
+	//
+	// Deprecated: This variable should not be used and might be removed in the
+	// far future. If you wish to stick to the legacy name validation use
+	// `IsValidLegacyMetricName()` and `LabelName.IsValidLegacy()` methods
+	// instead. This variable is here as an escape hatch for emergency cases,
+	// given the recent change from `LegacyValidation` to `UTF8Validation`, e.g.,
+	// to delay UTF-8 migrations in time or aid in debugging unforeseen results of
+	// the change. In such a case, a temporary assignment to `LegacyValidation`
+	// value in the `init()` function in your main.go or so, could be considered.
+	//
+	// Historically we opted for a global variable for feature gating different
+	// validation schemes in operations that were not otherwise easily adjustable
+	// (e.g. Labels yaml unmarshaling). That could have been a mistake, a separate
+	// Labels structure or package might have been a better choice. Given the
+	// change was made and many upgraded the common already, we live this as-is
+	// with this warning and learning for the future.
+	NameValidationScheme = UTF8Validation
+
+	// NameEscapingScheme defines the default way that names will be escaped when
+	// presented to systems that do not support UTF-8 names. If the Content-Type
+	// "escaping" term is specified, that will override this value.
+	// NameEscapingScheme should not be set to the NoEscaping value. That string
+	// is used in content negotiation to indicate that a system supports UTF-8 and
+	// has that feature enabled.
+	NameEscapingScheme = UnderscoreEscaping
+)
+
+// ValidationScheme is a Go enum for determining how metric and label names will
+// be validated by this library.
+type ValidationScheme int
+
+const (
+	// UnsetValidation represents an undefined ValidationScheme.
+	// Should not be used in practice.
+	UnsetValidation ValidationScheme = iota
+
+	// LegacyValidation is a setting that requires that all metric and label names
+	// conform to the original Prometheus character requirements described by
+	// MetricNameRE and LabelNameRE.
+	LegacyValidation
+
+	// UTF8Validation only requires that metric and label names be valid UTF-8
+	// strings.
+	UTF8Validation
+)
+
+// String returns the string representation of s.
+func (s ValidationScheme) String() string {
+	switch s {
+	case UnsetValidation:
+		return "unset"
+	case LegacyValidation:
+		return "legacy"
+	case UTF8Validation:
+		return "utf8"
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Errorf("unhandled ValidationScheme: %d", s))
+	}
+}
+
+// MarshalYAML implements the yaml.Marshaler interface.
+func (s ValidationScheme) MarshalYAML() (any, error) {
+	switch s {
+	case UnsetValidation:
+		return "", nil
+	case LegacyValidation, UTF8Validation:
+		return s.String(), nil
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Errorf("unhandled ValidationScheme: %d", s))
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (s *ValidationScheme) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(any) error) error {
+	var scheme string
+	if err := unmarshal(&scheme); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.Set(scheme)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (s ValidationScheme) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	switch s {
+	case UnsetValidation:
+		return json.Marshal("")
+	case UTF8Validation, LegacyValidation:
+		return json.Marshal(s.String())
+	default:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unhandled ValidationScheme: %d", s)
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (s *ValidationScheme) UnmarshalJSON(bytes []byte) error {
+	var repr string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(bytes, &repr); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.Set(repr)
+}
+
+// Set implements the pflag.Value interface.
+func (s *ValidationScheme) Set(text string) error {
+	switch text {
+	case "":
+		// Don't change the value.
+	case LegacyValidation.String():
+		*s = LegacyValidation
+	case UTF8Validation.String():
+		*s = UTF8Validation
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized ValidationScheme: %q", text)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsValidMetricName returns whether metricName is valid according to s.
+func (s ValidationScheme) IsValidMetricName(metricName string) bool {
+	switch s {
+	case LegacyValidation:
+		if len(metricName) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		for i, b := range metricName {
+			if !isValidLegacyRune(b, i) {
+				return false
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	case UTF8Validation:
+		if len(metricName) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		return utf8.ValidString(metricName)
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid name validation scheme requested: %s", s.String()))
+	}
+}
+
+// IsValidLabelName returns whether labelName is valid according to s.
+func (s ValidationScheme) IsValidLabelName(labelName string) bool {
+	switch s {
+	case LegacyValidation:
+		if len(labelName) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		for i, b := range labelName {
+			// TODO: Apply De Morgan's law. Make sure there are tests for this.
+			if !((b >= 'a' && b <= 'z') || (b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z') || b == '_' || (b >= '0' && b <= '9' && i > 0)) { //nolint:staticcheck
+				return false
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	case UTF8Validation:
+		if len(labelName) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		return utf8.ValidString(labelName)
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid name validation scheme requested: %s", s))
+	}
+}
+
+// Type implements the pflag.Value interface.
+func (ValidationScheme) Type() string {
+	return "validationScheme"
+}
+
+type EscapingScheme int
+
+const (
+	// NoEscaping indicates that a name will not be escaped. Unescaped names that
+	// do not conform to the legacy validity check will use a new exposition
+	// format syntax that will be officially standardized in future versions.
+	NoEscaping EscapingScheme = iota
+
+	// UnderscoreEscaping replaces all legacy-invalid characters with underscores.
+	UnderscoreEscaping
+
+	// DotsEscaping is similar to UnderscoreEscaping, except that dots are
+	// converted to `_dot_` and pre-existing underscores are converted to `__`.
+	DotsEscaping
+
+	// ValueEncodingEscaping prepends the name with `U__` and replaces all invalid
+	// characters with the unicode value, surrounded by underscores. Single
+	// underscores are replaced with double underscores.
+	ValueEncodingEscaping
+)
+
+const (
+	// EscapingKey is the key in an Accept or Content-Type header that defines how
+	// metric and label names that do not conform to the legacy character
+	// requirements should be escaped when being scraped by a legacy prometheus
+	// system. If a system does not explicitly pass an escaping parameter in the
+	// Accept header, the default NameEscapingScheme will be used.
+	EscapingKey = "escaping"
+
+	// Possible values for Escaping Key.
+	AllowUTF8         = "allow-utf-8" // No escaping required.
+	EscapeUnderscores = "underscores"
+	EscapeDots        = "dots"
+	EscapeValues      = "values"
+)
+
+// MetricNameRE is a regular expression matching valid metric
+// names. Note that the IsValidMetricName function performs the same
+// check but faster than a match with this regular expression.
+var MetricNameRE = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z_:][a-zA-Z0-9_:]*$`)
+
+// A Metric is similar to a LabelSet, but the key difference is that a Metric is
+// a singleton and refers to one and only one stream of samples.
+type Metric LabelSet
+
+// Equal compares the metrics.
+func (m Metric) Equal(o Metric) bool {
+	return LabelSet(m).Equal(LabelSet(o))
+}
+
+// Before compares the metrics' underlying label sets.
+func (m Metric) Before(o Metric) bool {
+	return LabelSet(m).Before(LabelSet(o))
+}
+
+// Clone returns a copy of the Metric.
+func (m Metric) Clone() Metric {
+	clone := make(Metric, len(m))
+	maps.Copy(clone, m)
+	return clone
+}
+
+func (m Metric) String() string {
+	metricName, hasName := m[MetricNameLabel]
+	numLabels := len(m) - 1
+	if !hasName {
+		numLabels = len(m)
+	}
+	labelStrings := make([]string, 0, numLabels)
+	for label, value := range m {
+		if label != MetricNameLabel {
+			labelStrings = append(labelStrings, fmt.Sprintf("%s=%q", label, value))
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch numLabels {
+	case 0:
+		if hasName {
+			return string(metricName)
+		}
+		return "{}"
+	default:
+		sort.Strings(labelStrings)
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s{%s}", metricName, strings.Join(labelStrings, ", "))
+	}
+}
+
+// Fingerprint returns a Metric's Fingerprint.
+func (m Metric) Fingerprint() Fingerprint {
+	return LabelSet(m).Fingerprint()
+}
+
+// FastFingerprint returns a Metric's Fingerprint calculated by a faster hashing
+// algorithm, which is, however, more susceptible to hash collisions.
+func (m Metric) FastFingerprint() Fingerprint {
+	return LabelSet(m).FastFingerprint()
+}
+
+// IsValidMetricName returns true iff name matches the pattern of MetricNameRE
+// for legacy names, and iff it's valid UTF-8 if the UTF8Validation scheme is
+// selected.
+//
+// Deprecated: This function should not be used and might be removed in the future.
+// Use [ValidationScheme.IsValidMetricName] instead.
+func IsValidMetricName(n LabelValue) bool {
+	return NameValidationScheme.IsValidMetricName(string(n))
+}
+
+// IsValidLegacyMetricName is similar to IsValidMetricName but always uses the
+// legacy validation scheme regardless of the value of NameValidationScheme.
+// This function, however, does not use MetricNameRE for the check but a much
+// faster hardcoded implementation.
+//
+// Deprecated: This function should not be used and might be removed in the future.
+// Use [LegacyValidation.IsValidMetricName] instead.
+func IsValidLegacyMetricName(n string) bool {
+	return LegacyValidation.IsValidMetricName(n)
+}
+
+// EscapeMetricFamily escapes the given metric names and labels with the given
+// escaping scheme. Returns a new object that uses the same pointers to fields
+// when possible and creates new escaped versions so as not to mutate the
+// input.
+func EscapeMetricFamily(v *dto.MetricFamily, scheme EscapingScheme) *dto.MetricFamily {
+	if v == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if scheme == NoEscaping {
+		return v
+	}
+
+	out := &dto.MetricFamily{
+		Help: v.Help,
+		Type: v.Type,
+		Unit: v.Unit,
+	}
+
+	// If the name is nil, copy as-is, don't try to escape.
+	if v.Name == nil || IsValidLegacyMetricName(v.GetName()) {
+		out.Name = v.Name
+	} else {
+		out.Name = proto.String(EscapeName(v.GetName(), scheme))
+	}
+	for _, m := range v.Metric {
+		if !metricNeedsEscaping(m) {
+			out.Metric = append(out.Metric, m)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		escaped := &dto.Metric{
+			Gauge:       m.Gauge,
+			Counter:     m.Counter,
+			Summary:     m.Summary,
+			Untyped:     m.Untyped,
+			Histogram:   m.Histogram,
+			TimestampMs: m.TimestampMs,
+		}
+
+		for _, l := range m.Label {
+			if l.GetName() == MetricNameLabel {
+				if l.Value == nil || IsValidLegacyMetricName(l.GetValue()) {
+					escaped.Label = append(escaped.Label, l)
+					continue
+				}
+				escaped.Label = append(escaped.Label, &dto.LabelPair{
+					Name:  proto.String(MetricNameLabel),
+					Value: proto.String(EscapeName(l.GetValue(), scheme)),
+				})
+				continue
+			}
+			if l.Name == nil || IsValidLegacyMetricName(l.GetName()) {
+				escaped.Label = append(escaped.Label, l)
+				continue
+			}
+			escaped.Label = append(escaped.Label, &dto.LabelPair{
+				Name:  proto.String(EscapeName(l.GetName(), scheme)),
+				Value: l.Value,
+			})
+		}
+		out.Metric = append(out.Metric, escaped)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func metricNeedsEscaping(m *dto.Metric) bool {
+	for _, l := range m.Label {
+		if l.GetName() == MetricNameLabel && !IsValidLegacyMetricName(l.GetValue()) {
+			return true
+		}
+		if !IsValidLegacyMetricName(l.GetName()) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// EscapeName escapes the incoming name according to the provided escaping
+// scheme. Depending on the rules of escaping, this may cause no change in the
+// string that is returned. (Especially NoEscaping, which by definition is a
+// noop). This function does not do any validation of the name.
+func EscapeName(name string, scheme EscapingScheme) string {
+	if len(name) == 0 {
+		return name
+	}
+	var escaped strings.Builder
+	switch scheme {
+	case NoEscaping:
+		return name
+	case UnderscoreEscaping:
+		if IsValidLegacyMetricName(name) {
+			return name
+		}
+		for i, b := range name {
+			if isValidLegacyRune(b, i) {
+				escaped.WriteRune(b)
+			} else {
+				escaped.WriteRune('_')
+			}
+		}
+		return escaped.String()
+	case DotsEscaping:
+		// Do not early return for legacy valid names, we still escape underscores.
+		for i, b := range name {
+			switch {
+			case b == '_':
+				escaped.WriteString("__")
+			case b == '.':
+				escaped.WriteString("_dot_")
+			case isValidLegacyRune(b, i):
+				escaped.WriteRune(b)
+			default:
+				escaped.WriteString("__")
+			}
+		}
+		return escaped.String()
+	case ValueEncodingEscaping:
+		if IsValidLegacyMetricName(name) {
+			return name
+		}
+		escaped.WriteString("U__")
+		for i, b := range name {
+			switch {
+			case b == '_':
+				escaped.WriteString("__")
+			case isValidLegacyRune(b, i):
+				escaped.WriteRune(b)
+			case !utf8.ValidRune(b):
+				escaped.WriteString("_FFFD_")
+			default:
+				escaped.WriteRune('_')
+				escaped.WriteString(strconv.FormatInt(int64(b), 16))
+				escaped.WriteRune('_')
+			}
+		}
+		return escaped.String()
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid escaping scheme %d", scheme))
+	}
+}
+
+// lower function taken from strconv.atoi.
+func lower(c byte) byte {
+	return c | ('x' - 'X')
+}
+
+// UnescapeName unescapes the incoming name according to the provided escaping
+// scheme if possible. Some schemes are partially or totally non-roundtripable.
+// If any error is enountered, returns the original input.
+func UnescapeName(name string, scheme EscapingScheme) string {
+	if len(name) == 0 {
+		return name
+	}
+	switch scheme {
+	case NoEscaping:
+		return name
+	case UnderscoreEscaping:
+		// It is not possible to unescape from underscore replacement.
+		return name
+	case DotsEscaping:
+		name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, "_dot_", ".")
+		name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, "__", "_")
+		return name
+	case ValueEncodingEscaping:
+		escapedName, found := strings.CutPrefix(name, "U__")
+		if !found {
+			return name
+		}
+
+		var unescaped strings.Builder
+	TOP:
+		for i := 0; i < len(escapedName); i++ {
+			// All non-underscores are treated normally.
+			if escapedName[i] != '_' {
+				unescaped.WriteByte(escapedName[i])
+				continue
+			}
+			i++
+			if i >= len(escapedName) {
+				return name
+			}
+			// A double underscore is a single underscore.
+			if escapedName[i] == '_' {
+				unescaped.WriteByte('_')
+				continue
+			}
+			// We think we are in a UTF-8 code, process it.
+			var utf8Val uint
+			for j := 0; i < len(escapedName); j++ {
+				// This is too many characters for a utf8 value based on the MaxRune
+				// value of '\U0010FFFF'.
+				if j >= 6 {
+					return name
+				}
+				// Found a closing underscore, convert to a rune, check validity, and append.
+				if escapedName[i] == '_' {
+					utf8Rune := rune(utf8Val)
+					if !utf8.ValidRune(utf8Rune) {
+						return name
+					}
+					unescaped.WriteRune(utf8Rune)
+					continue TOP
+				}
+				r := lower(escapedName[i])
+				utf8Val *= 16
+				switch {
+				case r >= '0' && r <= '9':
+					utf8Val += uint(r) - '0'
+				case r >= 'a' && r <= 'f':
+					utf8Val += uint(r) - 'a' + 10
+				default:
+					return name
+				}
+				i++
+			}
+			// Didn't find closing underscore, invalid.
+			return name
+		}
+		return unescaped.String()
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid escaping scheme %d", scheme))
+	}
+}
+
+func isValidLegacyRune(b rune, i int) bool {
+	return (b >= 'a' && b <= 'z') || (b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z') || b == '_' || b == ':' || (b >= '0' && b <= '9' && i > 0)
+}
+
+func (e EscapingScheme) String() string {
+	switch e {
+	case NoEscaping:
+		return AllowUTF8
+	case UnderscoreEscaping:
+		return EscapeUnderscores
+	case DotsEscaping:
+		return EscapeDots
+	case ValueEncodingEscaping:
+		return EscapeValues
+	default:
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown format scheme %d", e))
+	}
+}
+
+func ToEscapingScheme(s string) (EscapingScheme, error) {
+	if s == "" {
+		return NoEscaping, errors.New("got empty string instead of escaping scheme")
+	}
+	switch s {
+	case AllowUTF8:
+		return NoEscaping, nil
+	case EscapeUnderscores:
+		return UnderscoreEscaping, nil
+	case EscapeDots:
+		return DotsEscaping, nil
+	case EscapeValues:
+		return ValueEncodingEscaping, nil
+	default:
+		return NoEscaping, fmt.Errorf("unknown format scheme %s", s)
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/model.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package model contains common data structures that are shared across
+// Prometheus components and libraries.
+package model

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/signature.go

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"slices"
+)
+
+// SeparatorByte is a byte that cannot occur in valid UTF-8 sequences and is
+// used to separate label names, label values, and other strings from each other
+// when calculating their combined hash value (aka signature aka fingerprint).
+const SeparatorByte byte = 255
+
+// cache the signature of an empty label set.
+var emptyLabelSignature = hashNew()
+
+// LabelsToSignature returns a quasi-unique signature (i.e., fingerprint) for a
+// given label set. (Collisions are possible but unlikely if the number of label
+// sets the function is applied to is small.)
+func LabelsToSignature(labels map[string]string) uint64 {
+	if len(labels) == 0 {
+		return emptyLabelSignature
+	}
+
+	labelNames := make([]string, 0, len(labels))
+	for labelName := range labels {
+		labelNames = append(labelNames, labelName)
+	}
+	slices.Sort(labelNames)
+
+	sum := hashNew()
+	for _, labelName := range labelNames {
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, labelName)
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, labels[labelName])
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return sum
+}
+
+// labelSetToFingerprint works exactly as LabelsToSignature but takes a LabelSet as
+// parameter (rather than a label map) and returns a Fingerprint.
+func labelSetToFingerprint(ls LabelSet) Fingerprint {
+	if len(ls) == 0 {
+		return Fingerprint(emptyLabelSignature)
+	}
+
+	labelNames := make(LabelNames, 0, len(ls))
+	for labelName := range ls {
+		labelNames = append(labelNames, labelName)
+	}
+	slices.Sort(labelNames)
+
+	sum := hashNew()
+	for _, labelName := range labelNames {
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(labelName))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(ls[labelName]))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return Fingerprint(sum)
+}
+
+// labelSetToFastFingerprint works similar to labelSetToFingerprint but uses a
+// faster and less allocation-heavy hash function, which is more susceptible to
+// create hash collisions. Therefore, collision detection should be applied.
+func labelSetToFastFingerprint(ls LabelSet) Fingerprint {
+	if len(ls) == 0 {
+		return Fingerprint(emptyLabelSignature)
+	}
+
+	var result uint64
+	for labelName, labelValue := range ls {
+		sum := hashNew()
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(labelName))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(labelValue))
+		result ^= sum
+	}
+	return Fingerprint(result)
+}
+
+// SignatureForLabels works like LabelsToSignature but takes a Metric as
+// parameter (rather than a label map) and only includes the labels with the
+// specified LabelNames into the signature calculation. The labels passed in
+// will be sorted by this function.
+func SignatureForLabels(m Metric, labels ...LabelName) uint64 {
+	if len(labels) == 0 {
+		return emptyLabelSignature
+	}
+
+	slices.Sort(labels)
+
+	sum := hashNew()
+	for _, label := range labels {
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(label))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(m[label]))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return sum
+}
+
+// SignatureWithoutLabels works like LabelsToSignature but takes a Metric as
+// parameter (rather than a label map) and excludes the labels with any of the
+// specified LabelNames from the signature calculation.
+func SignatureWithoutLabels(m Metric, labels map[LabelName]struct{}) uint64 {
+	if len(m) == 0 {
+		return emptyLabelSignature
+	}
+
+	labelNames := make(LabelNames, 0, len(m))
+	for labelName := range m {
+		if _, exclude := labels[labelName]; !exclude {
+			labelNames = append(labelNames, labelName)
+		}
+	}
+	if len(labelNames) == 0 {
+		return emptyLabelSignature
+	}
+	slices.Sort(labelNames)
+
+	sum := hashNew()
+	for _, labelName := range labelNames {
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(labelName))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+		sum = hashAdd(sum, string(m[labelName]))
+		sum = hashAddByte(sum, SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return sum
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/silence.go

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Matcher describes a matches the value of a given label.
+type Matcher struct {
+	Name    LabelName `json:"name"`
+	Value   string    `json:"value"`
+	IsRegex bool      `json:"isRegex"`
+}
+
+func (m *Matcher) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	type plain Matcher
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, (*plain)(m)); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if len(m.Name) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("label name in matcher must not be empty")
+	}
+	if m.IsRegex {
+		if _, err := regexp.Compile(m.Value); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Validate returns true iff all fields of the matcher have valid values.
+func (m *Matcher) Validate() error {
+	if !m.Name.IsValid() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid name %q", m.Name)
+	}
+	if m.IsRegex {
+		if _, err := regexp.Compile(m.Value); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid regular expression %q", m.Value)
+		}
+	} else if !LabelValue(m.Value).IsValid() || len(m.Value) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid value %q", m.Value)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Silence defines the representation of a silence definition in the Prometheus
+// eco-system.
+type Silence struct {
+	ID uint64 `json:"id,omitempty"`
+
+	Matchers []*Matcher `json:"matchers"`
+
+	StartsAt time.Time `json:"startsAt"`
+	EndsAt   time.Time `json:"endsAt"`
+
+	CreatedAt time.Time `json:"createdAt,omitempty"`
+	CreatedBy string    `json:"createdBy"`
+	Comment   string    `json:"comment,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Validate returns true iff all fields of the silence have valid values.
+func (s *Silence) Validate() error {
+	if len(s.Matchers) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("at least one matcher required")
+	}
+	for _, m := range s.Matchers {
+		if err := m.Validate(); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid matcher: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+	if s.StartsAt.IsZero() {
+		return errors.New("start time missing")
+	}
+	if s.EndsAt.IsZero() {
+		return errors.New("end time missing")
+	}
+	if s.EndsAt.Before(s.StartsAt) {
+		return errors.New("start time must be before end time")
+	}
+	if s.CreatedBy == "" {
+		return errors.New("creator information missing")
+	}
+	if s.Comment == "" {
+		return errors.New("comment missing")
+	}
+	if s.CreatedAt.IsZero() {
+		return errors.New("creation timestamp missing")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/time.go

@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	// MinimumTick is the minimum supported time resolution. This has to be
+	// at least time.Second in order for the code below to work.
+	minimumTick = time.Millisecond
+	// second is the Time duration equivalent to one second.
+	second = int64(time.Second / minimumTick)
+	// The number of nanoseconds per minimum tick.
+	nanosPerTick = int64(minimumTick / time.Nanosecond)
+
+	// Earliest is the earliest Time representable. Handy for
+	// initializing a high watermark.
+	Earliest = Time(math.MinInt64)
+	// Latest is the latest Time representable. Handy for initializing
+	// a low watermark.
+	Latest = Time(math.MaxInt64)
+)
+
+// Time is the number of milliseconds since the epoch
+// (1970-01-01 00:00 UTC) excluding leap seconds.
+type Time int64
+
+// Interval describes an interval between two timestamps.
+type Interval struct {
+	Start, End Time
+}
+
+// Now returns the current time as a Time.
+func Now() Time {
+	return TimeFromUnixNano(time.Now().UnixNano())
+}
+
+// TimeFromUnix returns the Time equivalent to the Unix Time t
+// provided in seconds.
+func TimeFromUnix(t int64) Time {
+	return Time(t * second)
+}
+
+// TimeFromUnixNano returns the Time equivalent to the Unix Time
+// t provided in nanoseconds.
+func TimeFromUnixNano(t int64) Time {
+	return Time(t / nanosPerTick)
+}
+
+// Equal reports whether two Times represent the same instant.
+func (t Time) Equal(o Time) bool {
+	return t == o
+}
+
+// Before reports whether the Time t is before o.
+func (t Time) Before(o Time) bool {
+	return t < o
+}
+
+// After reports whether the Time t is after o.
+func (t Time) After(o Time) bool {
+	return t > o
+}
+
+// Add returns the Time t + d.
+func (t Time) Add(d time.Duration) Time {
+	return t + Time(d/minimumTick)
+}
+
+// Sub returns the Duration t - o.
+func (t Time) Sub(o Time) time.Duration {
+	return time.Duration(t-o) * minimumTick
+}
+
+// Time returns the time.Time representation of t.
+func (t Time) Time() time.Time {
+	return time.Unix(int64(t)/second, (int64(t)%second)*nanosPerTick)
+}
+
+// Unix returns t as a Unix time, the number of seconds elapsed
+// since January 1, 1970 UTC.
+func (t Time) Unix() int64 {
+	return int64(t) / second
+}
+
+// UnixNano returns t as a Unix time, the number of nanoseconds elapsed
+// since January 1, 1970 UTC.
+func (t Time) UnixNano() int64 {
+	return int64(t) * nanosPerTick
+}
+
+// The number of digits after the dot.
+var dotPrecision = int(math.Log10(float64(second)))
+
+// String returns a string representation of the Time.
+func (t Time) String() string {
+	return strconv.FormatFloat(float64(t)/float64(second), 'f', -1, 64)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (t Time) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return []byte(t.String()), nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (t *Time) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	base, frac, found := strings.Cut(string(b), ".")
+	if !found {
+		v, err := strconv.ParseInt(base, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		*t = Time(v * second)
+	} else {
+		v, err := strconv.ParseInt(base, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		prec := dotPrecision - len(frac)
+		if prec < 0 {
+			frac = frac[:dotPrecision]
+		}
+		va, err := strconv.ParseInt(frac, 10, 32)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		switch prec {
+		case 1:
+			va *= 10
+		case 2:
+			va *= 100
+		}
+
+		if len(base) > 0 && base[0] == '-' {
+			va = -va
+		}
+		*t = Time(v*second + va)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Duration wraps time.Duration. It is used to parse the custom duration format
+// from YAML.
+// This type should not propagate beyond the scope of input/output processing.
+type Duration time.Duration
+
+// Common durations. Day and Week are included because ParseDuration supports
+// those units (unlike the standard time package).
+//
+// To count the number of units in a Duration, divide:
+//
+//	second := model.Second
+//	fmt.Print(int64(second/model.Millisecond)) // prints 1000
+//
+// To convert an integer number of units to a Duration, multiply:
+//
+//	seconds := 10
+//	fmt.Print(model.Duration(seconds)*model.Second) // prints 10s
+const (
+	Nanosecond  Duration = 1
+	Microsecond          = 1000 * Nanosecond
+	Millisecond          = 1000 * Microsecond
+	Second               = 1000 * Millisecond
+	Minute               = 60 * Second
+	Hour                 = 60 * Minute
+	Day                  = 24 * Hour
+	Week                 = 7 * Day
+)
+
+// Milliseconds returns the duration as an integer millisecond count.
+// Prometheus stores timestamps in milliseconds; time.Duration already
+// covers the other units.
+func (d Duration) Milliseconds() int64 { return time.Duration(d).Milliseconds() }
+
+// Set implements pflag/flag.Value.
+func (d *Duration) Set(s string) error {
+	var err error
+	*d, err = ParseDuration(s)
+	return err
+}
+
+// Type implements pflag.Value.
+func (*Duration) Type() string {
+	return "duration"
+}
+
+func isdigit(c byte) bool { return c >= '0' && c <= '9' }
+
+// Units are required to go in order from biggest to smallest.
+// This guards against confusion from "1m1d" being 1 minute + 1 day, not 1 month + 1 day.
+var unitMap = map[string]struct {
+	pos  int
+	mult uint64
+}{
+	"ms": {7, uint64(time.Millisecond)},
+	"s":  {6, uint64(time.Second)},
+	"m":  {5, uint64(time.Minute)},
+	"h":  {4, uint64(time.Hour)},
+	"d":  {3, uint64(24 * time.Hour)},
+	"w":  {2, uint64(7 * 24 * time.Hour)},
+	"y":  {1, uint64(365 * 24 * time.Hour)},
+}
+
+// ParseDuration parses a string into a time.Duration, assuming that a year
+// always has 365d, a week always has 7d, and a day always has 24h.
+// Negative durations are not supported.
+func ParseDuration(s string) (Duration, error) {
+	switch s {
+	case "0":
+		// Allow 0 without a unit.
+		return 0, nil
+	case "":
+		return 0, errors.New("empty duration string")
+	}
+
+	orig := s
+	var dur uint64
+	lastUnitPos := 0
+
+	for s != "" {
+		if !isdigit(s[0]) {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("not a valid duration string: %q", orig)
+		}
+		// Consume [0-9]*
+		i := 0
+		for ; i < len(s) && isdigit(s[i]); i++ {
+		}
+		v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s[:i], 10, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("not a valid duration string: %q", orig)
+		}
+		s = s[i:]
+
+		// Consume unit.
+		for i = 0; i < len(s) && !isdigit(s[i]); i++ {
+		}
+		if i == 0 {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("not a valid duration string: %q", orig)
+		}
+		u := s[:i]
+		s = s[i:]
+		unit, ok := unitMap[u]
+		if !ok {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("unknown unit %q in duration %q", u, orig)
+		}
+		if unit.pos <= lastUnitPos { // Units must go in order from biggest to smallest.
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("not a valid duration string: %q", orig)
+		}
+		lastUnitPos = unit.pos
+		// Check if the provided duration overflows time.Duration (> ~ 290years).
+		if v > 1<<63/unit.mult {
+			return 0, errors.New("duration out of range")
+		}
+		dur += v * unit.mult
+		if dur > 1<<63-1 {
+			return 0, errors.New("duration out of range")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return Duration(dur), nil
+}
+
+// ParseDurationAllowNegative is like ParseDuration but also accepts negative durations.
+func ParseDurationAllowNegative(s string) (Duration, error) {
+	if s == "" || s[0] != '-' {
+		return ParseDuration(s)
+	}
+
+	d, err := ParseDuration(s[1:])
+
+	return -d, err
+}
+
+func (d Duration) String() string {
+	var (
+		ms   = int64(time.Duration(d) / time.Millisecond)
+		r    = ""
+		sign = ""
+	)
+
+	if ms == 0 {
+		return "0s"
+	}
+
+	if ms < 0 {
+		sign, ms = "-", -ms
+	}
+
+	f := func(unit string, mult int64, exact bool) {
+		if exact && ms%mult != 0 {
+			return
+		}
+		if v := ms / mult; v > 0 {
+			r += fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", v, unit)
+			ms -= v * mult
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Only format years and weeks if the remainder is zero, as it is often
+	// easier to read 90d than 12w6d.
+	f("y", 1000*60*60*24*365, true)
+	f("w", 1000*60*60*24*7, true)
+
+	f("d", 1000*60*60*24, false)
+	f("h", 1000*60*60, false)
+	f("m", 1000*60, false)
+	f("s", 1000, false)
+	f("ms", 1, false)
+
+	return sign + r
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (d Duration) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(d.String())
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (d *Duration) UnmarshalJSON(bytes []byte) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(bytes, &s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dur, err := ParseDuration(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*d = dur
+	return nil
+}
+
+// MarshalText implements the encoding.TextMarshaler interface.
+func (d *Duration) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
+	return []byte(d.String()), nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalText implements the encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface.
+func (d *Duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
+	var err error
+	*d, err = ParseDuration(string(text))
+	return err
+}
+
+// MarshalYAML implements the yaml.Marshaler interface.
+func (d Duration) MarshalYAML() (any, error) {
+	return d.String(), nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (d *Duration) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(any) error) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := unmarshal(&s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dur, err := ParseDuration(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*d = dur
+	return nil
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/value.go

@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// ZeroSample is the pseudo zero-value of Sample used to signal a
+// non-existing sample. It is a Sample with timestamp Earliest, value 0.0,
+// and metric nil. Note that the natural zero value of Sample has a timestamp
+// of 0, which is possible to appear in a real Sample and thus not suitable
+// to signal a non-existing Sample.
+var ZeroSample = Sample{Timestamp: Earliest}
+
+// Sample is a sample pair associated with a metric. A single sample must either
+// define Value or Histogram but not both. Histogram == nil implies the Value
+// field is used, otherwise it should be ignored.
+type Sample struct {
+	Metric    Metric           `json:"metric"`
+	Value     SampleValue      `json:"value"`
+	Timestamp Time             `json:"timestamp"`
+	Histogram *SampleHistogram `json:"histogram"`
+}
+
+// Equal compares first the metrics, then the timestamp, then the value. The
+// semantics of value equality is defined by SampleValue.Equal.
+func (s *Sample) Equal(o *Sample) bool {
+	if s == o {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if !s.Metric.Equal(o.Metric) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !s.Timestamp.Equal(o.Timestamp) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if s.Histogram != nil {
+		return s.Histogram.Equal(o.Histogram)
+	}
+	return s.Value.Equal(o.Value)
+}
+
+func (s Sample) String() string {
+	if s.Histogram != nil {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s => %s", s.Metric, SampleHistogramPair{
+			Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+			Histogram: s.Histogram,
+		})
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s => %s", s.Metric, SamplePair{
+		Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+		Value:     s.Value,
+	})
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.
+func (s Sample) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	if s.Histogram != nil {
+		v := struct {
+			Metric    Metric              `json:"metric"`
+			Histogram SampleHistogramPair `json:"histogram"`
+		}{
+			Metric: s.Metric,
+			Histogram: SampleHistogramPair{
+				Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+				Histogram: s.Histogram,
+			},
+		}
+		return json.Marshal(&v)
+	}
+	v := struct {
+		Metric Metric     `json:"metric"`
+		Value  SamplePair `json:"value"`
+	}{
+		Metric: s.Metric,
+		Value: SamplePair{
+			Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+			Value:     s.Value,
+		},
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&v)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
+func (s *Sample) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	v := struct {
+		Metric    Metric              `json:"metric"`
+		Value     SamplePair          `json:"value"`
+		Histogram SampleHistogramPair `json:"histogram"`
+	}{
+		Metric: s.Metric,
+		Value: SamplePair{
+			Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+			Value:     s.Value,
+		},
+		Histogram: SampleHistogramPair{
+			Timestamp: s.Timestamp,
+			Histogram: s.Histogram,
+		},
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	s.Metric = v.Metric
+	if v.Histogram.Histogram != nil {
+		s.Timestamp = v.Histogram.Timestamp
+		s.Histogram = v.Histogram.Histogram
+	} else {
+		s.Timestamp = v.Value.Timestamp
+		s.Value = v.Value.Value
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Samples is a sortable Sample slice. It implements sort.Interface.
+type Samples []*Sample
+
+func (s Samples) Len() int {
+	return len(s)
+}
+
+// Less compares first the metrics, then the timestamp.
+func (s Samples) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	switch {
+	case s[i].Metric.Before(s[j].Metric):
+		return true
+	case s[j].Metric.Before(s[i].Metric):
+		return false
+	case s[i].Timestamp.Before(s[j].Timestamp):
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func (s Samples) Swap(i, j int) {
+	s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
+}
+
+// Equal compares two sets of samples and returns true if they are equal.
+func (s Samples) Equal(o Samples) bool {
+	if len(s) != len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for i, sample := range s {
+		if !sample.Equal(o[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// SampleStream is a stream of Values belonging to an attached COWMetric.
+type SampleStream struct {
+	Metric     Metric                `json:"metric"`
+	Values     []SamplePair          `json:"values"`
+	Histograms []SampleHistogramPair `json:"histograms"`
+}
+
+func (ss SampleStream) String() string {
+	valuesLength := len(ss.Values)
+	vals := make([]string, valuesLength+len(ss.Histograms))
+	for i, v := range ss.Values {
+		vals[i] = v.String()
+	}
+	for i, v := range ss.Histograms {
+		vals[i+valuesLength] = v.String()
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s =>\n%s", ss.Metric, strings.Join(vals, "\n"))
+}
+
+func (ss SampleStream) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	switch {
+	case len(ss.Histograms) > 0 && len(ss.Values) > 0:
+		v := struct {
+			Metric     Metric                `json:"metric"`
+			Values     []SamplePair          `json:"values"`
+			Histograms []SampleHistogramPair `json:"histograms"`
+		}{
+			Metric:     ss.Metric,
+			Values:     ss.Values,
+			Histograms: ss.Histograms,
+		}
+		return json.Marshal(&v)
+	case len(ss.Histograms) > 0:
+		v := struct {
+			Metric     Metric                `json:"metric"`
+			Histograms []SampleHistogramPair `json:"histograms"`
+		}{
+			Metric:     ss.Metric,
+			Histograms: ss.Histograms,
+		}
+		return json.Marshal(&v)
+	default:
+		v := struct {
+			Metric Metric       `json:"metric"`
+			Values []SamplePair `json:"values"`
+		}{
+			Metric: ss.Metric,
+			Values: ss.Values,
+		}
+		return json.Marshal(&v)
+	}
+}
+
+func (ss *SampleStream) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	v := struct {
+		Metric     Metric                `json:"metric"`
+		Values     []SamplePair          `json:"values"`
+		Histograms []SampleHistogramPair `json:"histograms"`
+	}{
+		Metric:     ss.Metric,
+		Values:     ss.Values,
+		Histograms: ss.Histograms,
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	ss.Metric = v.Metric
+	ss.Values = v.Values
+	ss.Histograms = v.Histograms
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Scalar is a scalar value evaluated at the set timestamp.
+type Scalar struct {
+	Value     SampleValue `json:"value"`
+	Timestamp Time        `json:"timestamp"`
+}
+
+func (s Scalar) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("scalar: %v @[%v]", s.Value, s.Timestamp)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.
+func (s Scalar) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	v := strconv.FormatFloat(float64(s.Value), 'f', -1, 64)
+	return json.Marshal([...]any{s.Timestamp, v})
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
+func (s *Scalar) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var f string
+	v := [...]any{&s.Timestamp, &f}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	value, err := strconv.ParseFloat(f, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error parsing sample value: %w", err)
+	}
+	s.Value = SampleValue(value)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// String is a string value evaluated at the set timestamp.
+type String struct {
+	Value     string `json:"value"`
+	Timestamp Time   `json:"timestamp"`
+}
+
+func (s *String) String() string {
+	return s.Value
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.
+func (s String) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal([]any{s.Timestamp, s.Value})
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
+func (s *String) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	v := [...]any{&s.Timestamp, &s.Value}
+	return json.Unmarshal(b, &v)
+}
+
+// Vector is basically only an alias for Samples, but the
+// contract is that in a Vector, all Samples have the same timestamp.
+type Vector []*Sample
+
+func (vec Vector) String() string {
+	entries := make([]string, len(vec))
+	for i, s := range vec {
+		entries[i] = s.String()
+	}
+	return strings.Join(entries, "\n")
+}
+
+func (vec Vector) Len() int      { return len(vec) }
+func (vec Vector) Swap(i, j int) { vec[i], vec[j] = vec[j], vec[i] }
+
+// Less compares first the metrics, then the timestamp.
+func (vec Vector) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	switch {
+	case vec[i].Metric.Before(vec[j].Metric):
+		return true
+	case vec[j].Metric.Before(vec[i].Metric):
+		return false
+	case vec[i].Timestamp.Before(vec[j].Timestamp):
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// Equal compares two sets of samples and returns true if they are equal.
+func (vec Vector) Equal(o Vector) bool {
+	if len(vec) != len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for i, sample := range vec {
+		if !sample.Equal(o[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// Matrix is a list of time series.
+type Matrix []*SampleStream
+
+func (m Matrix) Len() int           { return len(m) }
+func (m Matrix) Less(i, j int) bool { return m[i].Metric.Before(m[j].Metric) }
+func (m Matrix) Swap(i, j int)      { m[i], m[j] = m[j], m[i] }
+
+func (m Matrix) String() string {
+	matCp := make(Matrix, len(m))
+	copy(matCp, m)
+	sort.Sort(matCp)
+
+	strs := make([]string, len(matCp))
+
+	for i, ss := range matCp {
+		strs[i] = ss.String()
+	}
+
+	return strings.Join(strs, "\n")
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/value_float.go

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// ZeroSamplePair is the pseudo zero-value of SamplePair used to signal a
+// non-existing sample pair. It is a SamplePair with timestamp Earliest and
+// value 0.0. Note that the natural zero value of SamplePair has a timestamp
+// of 0, which is possible to appear in a real SamplePair and thus not
+// suitable to signal a non-existing SamplePair.
+var ZeroSamplePair = SamplePair{Timestamp: Earliest}
+
+// A SampleValue is a representation of a value for a given sample at a given
+// time.
+type SampleValue float64
+
+// MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.
+func (v SampleValue) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(v.String())
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
+func (v *SampleValue) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	if len(b) < 2 || b[0] != '"' || b[len(b)-1] != '"' {
+		return errors.New("sample value must be a quoted string")
+	}
+	f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(string(b[1:len(b)-1]), 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*v = SampleValue(f)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Equal returns true if the value of v and o is equal or if both are NaN. Note
+// that v==o is false if both are NaN. If you want the conventional float
+// behavior, use == to compare two SampleValues.
+func (v SampleValue) Equal(o SampleValue) bool {
+	if v == o {
+		return true
+	}
+	return math.IsNaN(float64(v)) && math.IsNaN(float64(o))
+}
+
+func (v SampleValue) String() string {
+	return strconv.FormatFloat(float64(v), 'f', -1, 64)
+}
+
+// SamplePair pairs a SampleValue with a Timestamp.
+type SamplePair struct {
+	Timestamp Time
+	Value     SampleValue
+}
+
+func (s SamplePair) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	t, err := json.Marshal(s.Timestamp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	v, err := json.Marshal(s.Value)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return fmt.Appendf(nil, "[%s,%s]", t, v), nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
+func (s *SamplePair) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	v := [...]json.Unmarshaler{&s.Timestamp, &s.Value}
+	return json.Unmarshal(b, &v)
+}
+
+// Equal returns true if this SamplePair and o have equal Values and equal
+// Timestamps. The semantics of Value equality is defined by SampleValue.Equal.
+func (s *SamplePair) Equal(o *SamplePair) bool {
+	return s == o || (s.Value.Equal(o.Value) && s.Timestamp.Equal(o.Timestamp))
+}
+
+func (s SamplePair) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s @[%s]", s.Value, s.Timestamp)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/value_histogram.go

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type FloatString float64
+
+func (v FloatString) String() string {
+	return strconv.FormatFloat(float64(v), 'f', -1, 64)
+}
+
+func (v FloatString) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(v.String())
+}
+
+func (v *FloatString) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	if len(b) < 2 || b[0] != '"' || b[len(b)-1] != '"' {
+		return errors.New("float value must be a quoted string")
+	}
+	f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(string(b[1:len(b)-1]), 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*v = FloatString(f)
+	return nil
+}
+
+type HistogramBucket struct {
+	Boundaries int32
+	Lower      FloatString
+	Upper      FloatString
+	Count      FloatString
+}
+
+func (s HistogramBucket) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	b, err := json.Marshal(s.Boundaries)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	l, err := json.Marshal(s.Lower)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	u, err := json.Marshal(s.Upper)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	c, err := json.Marshal(s.Count)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return fmt.Appendf(nil, "[%s,%s,%s,%s]", b, l, u, c), nil
+}
+
+func (s *HistogramBucket) UnmarshalJSON(buf []byte) error {
+	tmp := []any{&s.Boundaries, &s.Lower, &s.Upper, &s.Count}
+	wantLen := len(tmp)
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf, &tmp); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if gotLen := len(tmp); gotLen != wantLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("wrong number of fields: %d != %d", gotLen, wantLen)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *HistogramBucket) Equal(o *HistogramBucket) bool {
+	return s == o || (s.Boundaries == o.Boundaries && s.Lower == o.Lower && s.Upper == o.Upper && s.Count == o.Count)
+}
+
+func (s HistogramBucket) String() string {
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	lowerInclusive := s.Boundaries == 1 || s.Boundaries == 3
+	upperInclusive := s.Boundaries == 0 || s.Boundaries == 3
+	if lowerInclusive {
+		sb.WriteRune('[')
+	} else {
+		sb.WriteRune('(')
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%g,%g", s.Lower, s.Upper)
+	if upperInclusive {
+		sb.WriteRune(']')
+	} else {
+		sb.WriteRune(')')
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(&sb, ":%v", s.Count)
+	return sb.String()
+}
+
+type HistogramBuckets []*HistogramBucket
+
+func (s HistogramBuckets) Equal(o HistogramBuckets) bool {
+	if len(s) != len(o) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for i, bucket := range s {
+		if !bucket.Equal(o[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+type SampleHistogram struct {
+	Count   FloatString      `json:"count"`
+	Sum     FloatString      `json:"sum"`
+	Buckets HistogramBuckets `json:"buckets"`
+}
+
+func (s SampleHistogram) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Count: %f, Sum: %f, Buckets: %v", s.Count, s.Sum, s.Buckets)
+}
+
+func (s *SampleHistogram) Equal(o *SampleHistogram) bool {
+	return s == o || (s.Count == o.Count && s.Sum == o.Sum && s.Buckets.Equal(o.Buckets))
+}
+
+type SampleHistogramPair struct {
+	Timestamp Time
+	// Histogram should never be nil, it's only stored as pointer for efficiency.
+	Histogram *SampleHistogram
+}
+
+func (s SampleHistogramPair) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	if s.Histogram == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("histogram is nil")
+	}
+	t, err := json.Marshal(s.Timestamp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	v, err := json.Marshal(s.Histogram)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return fmt.Appendf(nil, "[%s,%s]", t, v), nil
+}
+
+func (s *SampleHistogramPair) UnmarshalJSON(buf []byte) error {
+	tmp := []any{&s.Timestamp, &s.Histogram}
+	wantLen := len(tmp)
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf, &tmp); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if gotLen := len(tmp); gotLen != wantLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("wrong number of fields: %d != %d", gotLen, wantLen)
+	}
+	if s.Histogram == nil {
+		return errors.New("histogram is null")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s SampleHistogramPair) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s @[%s]", s.Histogram, s.Timestamp)
+}
+
+func (s *SampleHistogramPair) Equal(o *SampleHistogramPair) bool {
+	return s == o || (s.Histogram.Equal(o.Histogram) && s.Timestamp.Equal(o.Timestamp))
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/value_type.go

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// Value is a generic interface for values resulting from a query evaluation.
+type Value interface {
+	Type() ValueType
+	String() string
+}
+
+func (Matrix) Type() ValueType  { return ValMatrix }
+func (Vector) Type() ValueType  { return ValVector }
+func (*Scalar) Type() ValueType { return ValScalar }
+func (*String) Type() ValueType { return ValString }
+
+type ValueType int
+
+const (
+	ValNone ValueType = iota
+	ValScalar
+	ValVector
+	ValMatrix
+	ValString
+)
+
+// MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.
+func (et ValueType) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(et.String())
+}
+
+func (et *ValueType) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	switch s {
+	case "<ValNone>":
+		*et = ValNone
+	case "scalar":
+		*et = ValScalar
+	case "vector":
+		*et = ValVector
+	case "matrix":
+		*et = ValMatrix
+	case "string":
+		*et = ValString
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown value type %q", s)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (et ValueType) String() string {
+	switch et {
+	case ValNone:
+		return "<ValNone>"
+	case ValScalar:
+		return "scalar"
+	case ValVector:
+		return "vector"
+	case ValMatrix:
+		return "matrix"
+	case ValString:
+		return "string"
+	}
+	panic("ValueType.String: unhandled value type")
+}