Add libraries, picocalc notes.

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2025-04-01 18:28:52 -07:00
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// Example sketch to demonstrate the drawing of X BitMap (XBM)
// format image onto the display.
// Information on the X BitMap (XBM) format can be found here:
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_BitMap
// This example is part of the TFT_eSPI library:
// https://github.com/Bodmer/TFT_eSPI
// Created by Bodmer 23/04/18
#include "xbm.h" // Sketch tab header for xbm images
#include <TFT_eSPI.h> // Hardware-specific library
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); // Invoke library
void setup()
{
tft.begin(); // Initialise the display
tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK); // Black screen fill
}
void loop()
{
// Example 1
// =========
// Random x and y coordinates
int x = random(tft.width() - logoWidth);
int y = random(tft.height() - logoHeight);
// Draw bitmap with top left corner at x,y with foreground only color
// Bits set to 1 plot as the defined color, bits set to 0 are not plotted
// x y xbm xbm width xbm height color
tft.drawXBitmap(x, y, logo, logoWidth, logoHeight, TFT_WHITE);
delay(500);
// Erase old one by drawing over with background colour
tft.drawXBitmap(x, y, logo, logoWidth, logoHeight, TFT_BLACK);
// Example 2
// =========
// New random x and y coordinates
x = random(tft.width() - logoWidth);
y = random(tft.height() - logoHeight);
// Draw bitmap with top left corner at x,y with foreground and background colors
// Bits set to 1 plot as the defined fg color, bits set to 0 are plotted as bg color
// x y xbm xbm width xbm height fg color bg color
tft.drawXBitmap(x, y, logo, logoWidth, logoHeight, TFT_WHITE, TFT_RED);
delay(500);
// Erase old one by drawing over with background colour
tft.drawXBitmap(x, y, logo, logoWidth, logoHeight, TFT_BLACK, TFT_BLACK);
}

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// Images can be converted to XBM format by using the online converter here:
// https://www.online-utility.org/image/convert/to/XBM
// The output must be pasted in a header file, renamed and adjusted to appear
// as as a const unsigned char array in PROGMEM (FLASH program memory).
// The xbm format adds padding to pixel rows so they are a whole number of bytes
// In this example 50 pixel width means 56 bits = 7 bytes
// the 50 height then means array uses 50 x 7 = 350 bytes of FLASH
// The library ignores the padding bits when drawing the image on the display.
// Example of the correct format is shown below
// Espressif logo 50 x 50 pixel array in XBM format
#define logoWidth 50 // logo width
#define logoHeight 50 // logo height
// Image is stored in this array
PROGMEM const unsigned char logo[] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xFC, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x82, 0x7F, 0xF0,
0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC6, 0xFF, 0xC3, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE7,
0xFF, 0x8F, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xE3, 0xFF, 0x1F, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00,
0x80, 0xE1, 0xFF, 0x7F, 0xFC, 0x01, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF8,
0x03, 0x00, 0xE0, 0x00, 0xE0, 0xFF, 0xF1, 0x03, 0x00, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x81,
0xFF, 0xE3, 0x07, 0x00, 0x60, 0xFC, 0x1F, 0xFE, 0xC7, 0x07, 0x00, 0x30,
0xFE, 0x7F, 0xF8, 0x8F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x30, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF1, 0x9F, 0x0F,
0x00, 0xB0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xE3, 0x3F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0xB0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xC7,
0x3F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0xB8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x8F, 0x7F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x98, 0x1F,
0xFC, 0x3F, 0xFF, 0x1C, 0x00, 0xB8, 0x3F, 0xE0, 0x3F, 0xFE, 0x1C, 0x00,
0x98, 0xFF, 0xC3, 0x7F, 0xFE, 0x19, 0x00, 0x98, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFC,
0x19, 0x00, 0x38, 0xFF, 0x3F, 0xFF, 0xFC, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0xFE, 0x7F,
0xFE, 0xF9, 0x03, 0x00, 0x30, 0xFC, 0xFF, 0xFC, 0xF9, 0x03, 0x00, 0x30,
0xF8, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0xF3, 0x03, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF9, 0xF3, 0x03,
0x00, 0x70, 0x00, 0xFC, 0xF9, 0xF3, 0x07, 0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0xF8, 0xF3,
0xF3, 0x07, 0x00, 0xE0, 0xF8, 0xF8, 0xF3, 0xF7, 0x03, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xF8,
0xF1, 0xF3, 0xE3, 0x03, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xFD, 0xF1, 0xF3, 0xF7, 0x01, 0x00,
0x80, 0xFD, 0xF1, 0xF3, 0xE7, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF1, 0xF3, 0x07,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0xF3, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0xF8,
0xF3, 0x83, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3C, 0xF8, 0xF3, 0xC3, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
0x70, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xE3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE0, 0xE1, 0x41, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFD,
0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x80, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, };