Add unikernel runtime: run services as Nanos VMs under QEMU/KVM

Implements the hypervisor design's Phase 1: a second runtime.Runtime
backend (QEMU) that runs each service component as a Nanos unikernel VM
instead of a podman container, selected per-component via a new
runtime = "unikernel" service-def field.

- internal/runtime/qemu.go: QEMURuntime. Pull extracts the ELF from the
  OCI image; Run does `ops build` + boots qemu-system-x86_64 with KVM,
  user-mode net port-forwards, QMP control socket and serial console log;
  Stop/Remove/Inspect/List/Logs map onto VM lifecycle + state dir.
- proto/registry/servicedef: add runtime, memory_mb, vcpus fields
  (registry migration 5).
- agent: holds both runtimes; runtimeFor() selects per component;
  listAllContainers() merges containers + VMs so drift/status see both.
  Unikernel runtime auto-enables on nodes with /dev/kvm + ops.

Validated end-to-end on straylight: a test service deploys via
`mcp deploy --direct`, boots as a Nanos unikernel, serves HTTP through
the agent port-forward, and reports running via `mcp status`/`mcp logs`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kyle Isom
2026-06-11 00:54:49 -07:00
parent 3b08caaa0a
commit d56f224359
30 changed files with 949 additions and 152 deletions

View File

@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ type ComponentDef struct {
Cmd []string `toml:"cmd,omitempty"`
Routes []RouteDef `toml:"routes,omitempty"`
Env []string `toml:"env,omitempty"`
Runtime string `toml:"runtime,omitempty"` // "container" (default) or "unikernel"
Memory int `toml:"memory,omitempty"` // unikernel guest memory in MB
VCPUs int `toml:"vcpus,omitempty"` // unikernel guest vCPUs
}
// Load reads and parses a TOML service definition file. If the active field
@@ -204,15 +207,18 @@ func ToProto(def *ServiceDef) *mcpv1.ServiceSpec {
for _, c := range def.Components {
cs := &mcpv1.ComponentSpec{
Name: c.Name,
Image: c.Image,
Network: c.Network,
User: c.User,
Restart: c.Restart,
Ports: c.Ports,
Volumes: c.Volumes,
Cmd: c.Cmd,
Env: c.Env,
Name: c.Name,
Image: c.Image,
Network: c.Network,
User: c.User,
Restart: c.Restart,
Ports: c.Ports,
Volumes: c.Volumes,
Cmd: c.Cmd,
Env: c.Env,
Runtime: c.Runtime,
MemoryMb: int32(c.Memory), //nolint:gosec // small config value
Vcpus: int32(c.VCPUs), //nolint:gosec // small config value
}
for _, r := range c.Routes {
cs.Routes = append(cs.Routes, &mcpv1.RouteSpec{