- open_ctx takes a non-blocking flock on the journal. A journal locked
by another kte process is left alone: this session reports it once
and does not write (records from two sessions used to interleave in
one file). Opening a file whose journal is live in another session
skips recovery instead of replaying or removing that journal.
- The header records the size and mtime of the file the journal's
records apply to (flags bit 0, bytes 24..39; previously reserved, so
no version change). Before offering recovery, a journal whose base no
longer matches the file on disk (changed after a crash, or the crash
fell between a save's rename and the journal reset) is treated as
stale and offered for deletion, instead of replaying its edits onto
different text. Journals from older kte (flag clear) replay as before.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- C0 controls and DEL were passed to ncurses, which acted on them: a
carriage return moved to column 0 and the line padding then erased
the text, so every line of a CRLF file drew blank, and a backspace
ate the previous character. They are now drawn in caret notation
(^M, ^H, ^?) and counted as two cells. C1 controls (and stray bytes
0x80-0x9F, which decode to them; U+009B is CSI) are drawn as '?'.
- The width rule lives in TermWidth.h and is shared by the renderer's
drawing loop, its cursor placement and the command layer's
horizontal scrolling and mouse mapping, which also disagreed on NUL
and invalid bytes.
- GUI config: columns/rows must be 1..1000 and the font size a finite
4..200 (TOML 'size = inf' and huge values were accepted, leading to
UB in float-to-int conversion and int overflow downstream).
Verified in tmux: a CRLF file now shows 'first line^M' where the
baseline showed a blank line.
Audit findings B9 (and the CR/BS case from the follow-up review).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- fsync is never retried. After a writeback error Linux may mark the
pages clean, so a retried fsync could succeed although the data was
lost, and the rename then replaced a good file with a bad one.
- New files get 0666 & ~umask instead of mkstemp's 0600. Replaced files
keep their mode (file-type bits masked) and, best effort, their owner
and group.
- Saving through a symlink writes the link's target instead of
replacing the link with a regular file (SaveAs did not resolve it).
- A file with several hard links is rewritten in place, so the other
names see the new content (as vim does by default).
- Save-as (prompt and ':save-as') asks before replacing any existing
file other than the buffer's own; it used to ask only for unnamed
buffers. Save-and-quit refuses to overwrite a file changed on disk,
like save. The first save of a new file records the saved undo state.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- Recovery works when another named buffer is current. On that path
OpenFile's NotifyFilenameChanged deleted the journal (old path ==
new path) that was about to be replayed; the swap was lost and the
file opened without the edits (pre-existing).
- After recovering from a journal with a torn final record, the torn
bytes are truncated before the session appends to it (ReplayFile now
reports the valid prefix length). A journal that recovers nothing is
removed instead of appended to.
- Reload restarts the journal; recovery used to replay the edits the
reload discarded.
- Opening a file that is already open switches to its buffer (in
OpenFile and before the recovery check). Two buffers for one file
interleaved records in one journal, and closing either unlinked it.
- Swap file names escape '!' and '%', so distinct paths no longer
share a journal ('/x/a!b' vs '/x/a/b'). Swap files for paths that
contain those characters get new names.
- The gap flag is cleared when the journal restarts, and a gap that
cannot be closed (buffer too large to checkpoint) is reported once.
- crc32's table is initialised thread-safely; writer-thread error
reports identify the buffer by journal path instead of racing on
Buffer::Filename(); Close() no longer retries on EINTR (the fd is
already released and may have been reused).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
libstdc++'s std::regex matcher recurses about once per matched
character, so '.*', 'a+' or '(a|b)*' on a line of a few tens of
thousands of characters (minified JS/JSON) overflowed the 8 MiB stack
and crashed the editor from the regex search prompt or regex replace.
Regex search and regex replace now run their matching on a worker
thread with a 1 GiB reserved stack (RunWithLargeStack; the caller
waits, so nothing is shared concurrently). Renderers skip regex match
highlighting on lines over 10,000 bytes. Catastrophic backtracking
(e.g. (a*)*b) is still possible: std::regex has no time limit.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- Motion and delete commands read rows through RowsView (on-demand,
version-cached) instead of Buffer::Rows(), which rebuilt every line of
the file after each edit. On a 500k-line buffer after an edit:
backspace/delete/motions 80-90 ms -> ~0.1 ms; C-u 3000 C-d 273 s ->
0.25 s. Whole-buffer search scans keep Rows() (cached between edits).
- While a prompt is open only prompt-aware and view-only commands run.
Others edited the buffer behind the prompt (bypassing the read-only
check) or switched/closed buffers under a pending confirmation, which
then acted on the wrong buffer. The ':' command path now applies the
read-only check too.
- Pasting into a prompt (ImGui) flattens line breaks to spaces instead
of emitting Newline, which accepted the prompt and sent the rest of
the paste to the buffer (or ran replace-all).
- The mark region clamps both ends; a stale mark past the end of the
buffer is treated as end of buffer. This fixes kill-region deleting
the wrong text and leaving the cursor past end-of-line.
- Kill-line with a count stops at end of buffer instead of killing
lines above the cursor (regression from the D3 change).
- Undo groups nest, so SmartNewline in visual-line mode is one step.
- Word motions and word deletion treat non-ASCII bytes as word
characters and so never split a UTF-8 character.
- The universal-argument count saturates at 1,000,000 instead of
overflowing int.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
Consolidation rewrites pieces without changing content or offsets but
invalidated the line index, so once a buffer passed the piece limit
every edit paid a full rescan again. A moved-from table kept the index
of the text it gave away, and Insert now updates that index in place,
producing ranges past the end of its buffer.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
Every edit bumped the buffer version (through SetDirty) and called
InvalidateFrom(0), so all cached spans and line states were discarded
and stateful highlighters re-lexed from row 0 to the viewport on each
keystroke.
Buffer mutators now report the row they changed (edited_at_), which
bumps the version and tells the engine to drop only rows from there
down; a row's highlighting depends only on rows above it. A version
change that arrives without that notice still clears everything, so a
missed path cannot show stale spans. The engine keeps states as a
contiguous vector and caches spans for every row it lexes. SetDirty no
longer touches the version: the edits themselves do, including undo
and redo back to the saved state (D9 still holds; its test now checks
the highlighting itself).
Typing near the end of a 100k-line C++ file: 46.3 ms -> 0.14 ms of
highlighting work per keystroke.
Audit finding P3.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- PieceTable::Insert/Delete adjust a valid line index directly (shift
later line starts, add or drop starts for inserted or deleted
newlines) instead of invalidating it, which forced a byte-by-byte
rescan of the whole buffer on the next line query. On a 38 MB,
1M-line buffer, insert + line query drops from 14.7 ms to 0.28 ms.
- The terminal and ImGui renderers fetch only the rows they draw
(Nrows + GetLineString) instead of Buffer::Rows(), which rebuilt a
string for every line of the file on the first frame after each edit.
Qt's line-count uses switch to Nrows().
ImGuiRenderer.cc was syntax-checked with g++ and clang++ against the
vendored ImGui headers; the GUI targets could not be built here (no
SDL2 or Qt6).
Audit findings P1, P2.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- Backspace and delete-char remove a whole UTF-8 character (they
removed one byte, leaving an invalid lead byte in the file), and
record the full character for undo.
- Left/right step over whole characters; up/down snap the column to a
character boundary and clamp the row, which also removes an unsigned
underflow in move-down when the cursor was past the last row.
- Horizontal scroll offsets are computed in display cells, the way the
terminal renderer draws (tabs, wide characters), instead of bytes, so
long non-ASCII lines no longer scroll to blank with the cursor off
screen. The mouse column mapping uses the same measure.
Audit findings B5, B6.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- Regex replace-all, reflow and kill-region replaced or deleted whole
rows, which added or left a stray newline when the text ended on a
last line without one. They now edit the byte range in place.
- Regex replace-all no longer matches the empty position after a final
newline. Before, a zero-width pattern such as ^ matched it, added a
line, and matched the new empty last row again: the editor hung.
- Kill-line on the last row kills an unterminated line with the newline
before it, and does nothing on the empty row after a final newline
(it used to record an undo step that added a line).
- The visual-line newline records its splits as one undo step, and
places the cursor correctly for a repeat count.
- Buffer::delete_text computes its byte range directly instead of
materializing every line it spans.
Audit findings D3, D4, D5.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
- Replay recovers every complete record before a torn final record (the
normal result of a crash mid-append) and reports it through err,
instead of rejecting the whole journal. SwapReplay_TruncatedLog is
updated to the new behaviour.
- A record that cannot be written (open/write failure, breaker open)
marks the journal as having a gap. Later position-based records are
dropped until a checkpoint re-establishes the content; recorders
request one on the next edit (at most once per second).
- A failed append is truncated back off the file, and a failed header
write closes the file so the next attempt starts fresh.
- Inserts over the 24-bit record limit are split into consecutive
records; buffers too large to checkpoint are no longer snapshotted
and rejected on every checkpoint.
- Declining to delete an unreadable swap moves it to .corrupt so new
edits are not appended behind the bad data.
- NotifyFilenameChanged no longer writes a full checkpoint into the
journal it is about to delete.
Audit findings D7, P5.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
A secondary GUI window shared the primary's buffer vector but attached
buffers through its own SwapManager. Closing the window destroyed that
manager while buffers still held its recorders, so the next edit called
into freed memory; Rehome through the wrong manager also dropped
journaling for the primary's buffers.
Audit finding M3.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015rcVQiiWyTzoNrsvLSaAfB
The ImGui Cmd+V/Ctrl+V paste handler split clipboard text only on '\n',
leaving '\r' inside each segment. Pasting text with CRLF (Windows) or bare
CR (classic-Mac / some macOS apps) line endings enqueued an InsertText arg
containing '\r', which the InsertText command rejects with "InsertText arg
must not contain newlines".
Extract the paste-to-commands logic into a pure, SDL-free helper
(PasteSplit.h) that treats '\n', '\r\n', and bare '\r' each as one line
break, and add unit tests covering all line-ending forms plus blank-line
and trailing-newline preservation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Undo/redo:
- cmd_newline recorded the undo node's position after the cursor moved past
the split point, so undoing Enter joined the wrong pair of lines.
- Backspace/Delete line-joins recorded UndoType::Newline, whose apply()
semantics are inverted for a join (forward=split); add UndoType::JoinLines
with correct forward/backward behavior.
- Regex replace-all, indent/unindent region, kill-to-eol, kill-line,
kill-region, and delete-word-prev/next mutated the buffer via the
no-undo-recording raw APIs; they now record undo, grouped atomically via a
shared UndoGroupGuard.
- Plain-text replace-all with an empty replacement advanced the scan
position one character too far, skipping adjacent/overlapping matches.
Crash recovery / memory safety:
- Buffer's move ctor/assignment never carried over swap_rec_,
on_disk_identity_, or the visual-line-mode fields, so the crash-recovery
journal silently stopped tracking a buffer whenever Editor's
std::vector<Buffer> reallocated or shifted (e.g. opening/closing files).
Added SwapManager::Rehome() plus Flush()-before-mutate in
Editor::AddBuffer/CloseBuffer so the journal's Buffer* key and the
background writer thread never reference a stale address.
- UndoTree leaked its entire node graph (including all edit text) on every
buffer close/reload; added ~UndoTree() to free it.
- main.cc didn't restore the terminal if an exception escaped the run loop;
added an RAII guard around Frontend::Shutdown().
Input handling:
- Terminal frontend used getch() instead of get_wch(), silently dropping
non-ASCII keyboard input despite linking wide-char ncurses.
- KKeymap's C-k lookup switches on an already-lowercased key, making
`case 'E'` unreachable dead code; C-k Shift-E silently aliased to C-k e.
- ImGui file picker wasn't modal: keystrokes typed while it was open still
reached the buffer underneath as edit commands, and Escape didn't close it.
- Gated ImGuiInputHandler's unconditional fprintf/fflush diagnostics behind
an IMGUI_IH_DEBUG macro, matching QtInputHandler's existing convention.
Syntax highlighting:
- Go/Rust/SQL highlighters weren't stateful, so multi-line /* */ comments
mis-highlighted as code starting on the second line.
- Python's triple-quoted-string handler didn't re-scan the remainder of a
line after a string closed mid-line, missing a same-line reopen.
- HighlighterEngine's state_last_contig_ field was declared but unused,
forcing an O(n) scan of state_cache_ on every stateful lookup; wired it up
as a real fast path and fixed InvalidateFrom() to keep it in sync.
- kge's :syntax off was silently undone the next frame because
apply_syntax_to_buffer() re-applied the config default unconditionally
every frame; added a user-override flag mirroring the existing
edit-mode-detection guard.
Added regression tests for all of the above (test_undo.cc, test_kkeymap.cc,
test_command_semantics.cc, test_search_replace_flow.cc, and a new
test_syntax_highlighting.cc). Full suite (163 tests) passes, including under
AddressSanitizer.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Multi-window:
- Per-window ImGui contexts (fixes input, scroll, and rendering isolation)
- Per-instance scroll and mouse state in ImGuiRenderer (no more statics)
- Proper GL context activation during window destruction
- ValidateBufferIndex guards against stale curbuf_ across shared buffers
- Editor methods (CurrentBuffer, SwitchTo, CloseBuffer, etc.) use Buffers()
accessor to respect shared buffer lists
- New windows open with an untitled buffer
- Scratch buffer reuse works in secondary windows
- CMD-w on macOS closes only the focused window
- Deferred new-window creation to avoid mid-frame ImGui context corruption
Swap file cleanup:
- SaveAs prompt handler now calls ResetJournal
- cmd_save_and_quit now calls ResetJournal
- Editor::Reset detaches all buffers before clearing
- Tests for save-and-quit and editor-reset swap cleanup
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1. Static linking - Added KTE_STATIC_LINK CMake option and
disabled it in default.nix to avoid the "attempted
static link of dynamic object" error
2. Missing include - Added <cstring> to
test_swap_edge_cases.cc for std::memset/std::memcpy (GCC
14 is stricter about transitive includes)
- Added `test_reflow_undo.cc` to validate undo/redo workflows for reflow operations.
- Introduced `UndoType::InsertRow` in `UndoSystem` for tracking row insertion changes in undo history.
- Updated `UndoNode.h` and `UndoSystem.cc` to support row insertion as a standalone undo step.
- Enhanced reflow paragraph functionality to properly record undo/redo actions for both row deletion and insertion.
- Enabled legacy/extended undo tests in `test_undo.cc` for comprehensive validation.
- Updated `CMakeLists.txt` to include new test file in the build target.
- Introduced `CommandId::SmartNewline` for auto-indented newlines, enhancing text editing workflows.
- Added `cmd_smart_newline` to implement indentation-aware newline logic.
- Integrated SmartNewline with keymaps, mouse/keyboard input handlers, and terminal/editor commands.
- Wrote comprehensive tests in `test_smart_newline.cc` to validate behavior for spaces, tabs, and no-indentation cases.
- Updated `Command.h` and `CMakeLists.txt` to register and build the new command.
- Introduced `test_swap_edge_cases.cc` with extensive tests for minimum payload sizes, truncated payloads, data overflows, unsupported encoding versions, CRC mismatches, and mixed valid/invalid records to ensure reliability under complex scenarios.
- Enhanced `main.cc` with a top-level exception handler to prevent data loss and ensure cleanup during unexpected failures.
- Introduced a `Dockerfile` for setting up a minimal Ubuntu-based build environment with required dependencies.
- Added `docker-build.sh` script to simplify Linux build and test execution using Docker or Podman.
- Updated `DEVELOPER_GUIDE.md` with instructions for using Docker/Podman for Linux builds, including CI/CD integration examples.
Add benchmarks for core operations, migration edge case tests, improved
buffer I/O tests, and developer guide
- Introduced `test_benchmarks.cc` for performance benchmarking of key
operations in `PieceTable` and `Buffer`, including syntax highlighting
and iteration patterns.
- Added `test_migration_coverage.cc` to provide comprehensive tests for
migration of `Buffer::Rows()` to `PieceTable` APIs, with edge cases,
boundary handling, and consistency checks.
- Enhanced `test_buffer_io.cc` with additional cases for save/load
workflows, file handling, and better integration with the core API.
- Documented architectural details and core concepts in a new
`DEVELOPER_GUIDE.md`. Highlighted design principles, code
organization, and contribution workflows.
- Added `test_swap_git_editor.cc` to verify proper swap file cleanup during Git editor workflows. Ensures no stale swap files are left after editor closure.
- Updated swap handling logic in `Editor.cc` to always remove swap files on buffer closure during normal exit, preventing accumulation of leftover files.
- Bumped version to 1.6.5 in `CMakeLists.txt`.
- Added `test_reflow_indented_bullets.cc` to verify correct reflow handling for indented bullet points.
- Enhanced undo system with additional tests for cursor adjacency, explicit grouping, branching, newline independence, and dirty-state tracking.
- Introduced external modification detection for files and required confirmation before overwrites.
- Refactored buffer save logic to use atomic writes and track on-disk identity.
- Updated CMake to include new test files and bumped version to 1.6.4.
- Updated `Refresh` command to clear the mark when no active prompt, search, or visual-line mode is present.
- Added a new unit test verifying mark-clearing behavior for `Ctrl-G` (mapped to `Refresh`).
- Bumped version to 1.6.3 in `CMakeLists.txt`.
- Added detailed journaling system (`SwapManager`) for crash recovery, including edit recording and replay.
- Integrated recovery prompts for handling swap files during file open flows.
- Implemented swap file cleanup, checkpointing, and compaction mechanisms.
- Added extensive unit tests for swap-related behaviors such as recovery prompts, file pruning, and corruption handling.
- Updated CMake to include new test files.
- Introduced SwapManager for sidecar journaling of buffer mutations, with a safe recovery mechanism.
- Added group undo/redo functionality, allowing atomic grouping of related edits.
- Implemented `SwapRecorder` and integrated it as a callback interface for mutations.
- Added unit tests for swap journaling (save/load/replay) and undo grouping.
- Refactored undo to support group tracking and ID management.
- Updated CMake to include the new tests and swap journaling logic.
- Implemented `TestHarness` class for headless editor testing.
- Added utility methods for text insertion, editing, and querying.
- Introduced `test_daily_driver_harness` for verifying basic text buffer operations.
- Updated CMake to include the new test files.
- Added branching model for undo/redo, enabling multiple redo paths and branch selection.
- Updated `UndoNode` to include `parent` and refined hierarchical navigation.
- Extended `UndoSystem` with branching logic for redo operations, supporting sibling branch selection.
- Overhauled tests to validate branching behavior and tree invariants.
- Refined editor command logic for undo/redo with repeat counts and branch selection.
- Enabled test-only introspection hooks for undo tree validation.
- Updated CMake to include test definitions (`KTE_TESTS` flag).
- Implemented robust undo system supporting coalescing of text operations (insert, backspace, delete).
- Added `UndoSystem` integration into the editor/commands pipeline.
- Wrote extensive unit tests for various undo/redo scenarios, including multiline operations, cursor preservation, and history management.
- Refactored to ensure consistent cursor behavior during undo/redo actions.
- Updated CMake to include new tests.
- Introduced visual-line mode for multi-line selection and edits.
- Implemented commands, rendering, and keyboard shortcuts.
- Added tests for broadcast operations in visual-line mode.
- Removed standalone test executables (`test_undo`, `test_buffer_save`, `test_buffer_open_nonexistent_save`, etc.).
- Introduced `kte_tests` as a unified test runner.
- Migrated existing tests to a new minimal, reusable framework in `tests/Test.h`.
- Updated `CMakeLists.txt` to build a single `kte_tests` executable.
- Simplified dependencies, reducing the need for ncurses/GUI in test builds.