feat(bus): tines-bus transport and daemon over a host IPC bus

This commit is contained in:
2026-10-24 23:00:37 -07:00
parent 01373d809d
commit ee87808b05
10 changed files with 1036 additions and 1 deletions
Generated
+7
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@@ -1484,6 +1484,13 @@ dependencies = [
"tokio",
]
[[package]]
name = "tines-bus"
version = "0.4.0"
dependencies = [
"tines-core",
]
[[package]]
name = "tines-core"
version = "1.0.0"
+1 -1
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
[workspace]
members = ["tines-core", "tines-sim", "tines-store", "tines-bt", "tines-ros2", "tines"]
members = ["tines-core", "tines-sim", "tines-store", "tines-bt", "tines-bus", "tines-ros2", "tines"]
resolver = "2"
[workspace.package]
+15
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
[package]
name = "tines-bus"
version.workspace = true
edition.workspace = true
license.workspace = true
description = "Bus transport for tines: exchange wire frames between nodes over a host IPC bus (Unix sockets), identity-preserving (Addr = NodeId)."
authors.workspace = true
repository.workspace = true
readme.workspace = true
documentation = "https://docs.rs/tines-bus"
keywords = ["robotics", "gossip", "delay-tolerant", "ipc", "unix-socket"]
categories = ["science::robotics", "network-programming"]
[dependencies]
tines-core = { path = "../tines-core", version = "1" }
+16
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
//! The tines bus daemon: routes envelopes between connected clients on a
//! host IPC socket. Usage: `tines-busd <socket-path>`.
fn main() {
let socket = match std::env::args().nth(1) {
Some(s) => s,
None => {
eprintln!("usage: tines-busd <socket-path>");
std::process::exit(2);
}
};
if let Err(e) = tines_bus::daemon::serve(&socket) {
eprintln!("tines-busd: {e}");
std::process::exit(1);
}
}
+309
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@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
//! The bus daemon: a single-threaded, nonblocking hub that routes envelopes
//! between connected clients.
//!
//! # Protocol
//!
//! Every message is `[u32 LE length][payload]`, the length counting payload
//! bytes only (bus-local; the core frames inside are untouched).
//!
//! - **Hello** (client→daemon, first message): payload = 16-byte `NodeId`.
//! A hello for an already-registered id replaces the old connection (the
//! old socket is closed).
//! - **Data** (client→daemon): payload = `[16B from][16B to][frame]`. The
//! daemon drops (and counts on stderr) any message whose `from` is not that
//! socket's registered id, or whose `to` is not registered; otherwise it
//! forwards the envelope verbatim to `to`'s socket. Frames longer than
//! [`MAX_FRAME`] close the connection.
//! - **Control** (daemon→client): payload = `[1B kind][16B NodeId]`; kind
//! `0 = joined`, `1 = left`; sent to every other registered client on join,
//! and to all remaining on leave.
//!
//! EOF or an error from a client's socket is a leave plus close; the daemon
//! itself stays up. No frame content is decoded beyond the routing header.
use std::io::{self, ErrorKind, Read, Write};
use std::os::unix::net::{UnixListener, UnixStream};
use std::path::Path;
use std::time::Duration;
use tines_core::consts::MAX_FRAME;
use tines_core::NodeId;
/// Routing-header size (from + to) of a data envelope.
const HEADER_BYTES: usize = 32;
/// Longest envelope payload the daemon will buffer or forward.
const MAX_PAYLOAD: usize = MAX_FRAME + HEADER_BYTES;
fn id_of(bytes: &[u8]) -> NodeId {
let mut id = [0u8; 16];
id.copy_from_slice(bytes);
id
}
fn control(kind: u8, id: NodeId) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut env = Vec::with_capacity(4 + 17);
env.extend_from_slice(&17u32.to_le_bytes());
env.push(kind);
env.extend_from_slice(&id);
env
}
/// Read one envelope's payload from `s`; `Ok(None)` means clean EOF.
pub(crate) fn read_envelope(s: &mut UnixStream) -> io::Result<Option<Vec<u8>>> {
let mut len_buf = [0u8; 4];
let n = s.read(&mut len_buf)?;
if n == 0 {
return Ok(None);
}
if n != 4 {
return Err(io::Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidData,
"short envelope length header",
));
}
let len = u32::from_le_bytes(len_buf) as usize;
if len > MAX_PAYLOAD {
return Err(io::Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidData,
"envelope over the size cap",
));
}
let mut payload = vec![0u8; len];
s.read_exact(&mut payload)?;
Ok(Some(payload))
}
struct Conn {
id: Option<NodeId>,
stream: UnixStream,
buf: Vec<u8>,
/// Set to evict this connection on the next apply pass.
close_pending: bool,
}
/// A queued action from processing one message.
enum Action {
/// Close the connection at `idx`; if it was registered, announce a leave.
Close { idx: usize },
/// Write a prepared envelope to the connection at `to`.
Forward { to: usize, env: Vec<u8> },
}
/// Serve the bus on `socket` until the process dies.
///
/// A stale socket file from a previous run is removed first so `bind` cannot
/// fail on it.
pub fn serve(socket: impl AsRef<Path>) -> io::Result<()> {
let socket = socket.as_ref().to_path_buf();
let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&socket);
let listener = UnixListener::bind(&socket)?;
listener.set_nonblocking(true)?;
let mut conns: Vec<Conn> = Vec::new();
loop {
// Accept everything pending.
loop {
match listener.accept() {
Ok((stream, _)) => {
stream.set_nonblocking(true)?;
conns.push(Conn {
id: None,
stream,
buf: Vec::new(),
close_pending: false,
});
}
Err(ref e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::WouldBlock => break,
Err(_) => break,
}
}
// Read + parse each connection, queueing actions.
let mut actions: Vec<Action> = Vec::new();
for i in 0..conns.len() {
let (closed, msgs) = {
let c = &mut conns[i];
let mut closed = false;
let mut chunk = [0u8; 4096];
loop {
match c.stream.read(&mut chunk) {
Ok(0) => {
closed = true;
break;
}
Ok(n) => {
c.buf.extend_from_slice(&chunk[..n]);
if n < chunk.len() {
break;
}
}
Err(ref e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::WouldBlock => break,
Err(_) => {
closed = true;
break;
}
}
}
// Split complete envelopes out of the buffer.
let mut msgs = Vec::new();
loop {
if c.buf.len() < 4 {
break;
}
let len = u32::from_le_bytes([c.buf[0], c.buf[1], c.buf[2], c.buf[3]]) as usize;
if len > MAX_PAYLOAD {
// Oversized envelope: protocol violation.
closed = true;
break;
}
if c.buf.len() < 4 + len {
break;
}
msgs.push(c.buf[4..4 + len].to_vec());
c.buf.drain(..4 + len);
}
(closed, msgs)
};
// Process complete messages even when the connection is being
// closed: a burst hello+oversized-data must still register the
// id so the leave is announced to the right peers.
for msg in msgs {
process_msg(i, &msg, &mut conns, &mut actions);
}
if closed {
actions.push(Action::Close { idx: i });
}
}
apply_actions(&mut actions, &mut conns);
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(2));
}
}
/// Handle one envelope from the connection at `idx`.
fn process_msg(idx: usize, payload: &[u8], conns: &mut [Conn], actions: &mut Vec<Action>) {
let (before, rest) = conns.split_at_mut(idx);
let (me, after) = rest.split_at_mut(1);
let me = &mut me[0];
match me.id {
None => {
// Unregistered sockets may only hello.
if payload.len() != 16 {
actions.push(Action::Close { idx });
return;
}
let id = id_of(payload);
// A hello for an already-registered id replaces the old
// connection (silently: peers never see a flap).
let is_new = !before.iter().chain(after.iter()).any(|c| c.id == Some(id));
if !is_new {
for c in before.iter_mut().chain(after.iter_mut()) {
if c.id == Some(id) {
c.close_pending = true;
}
}
}
me.id = Some(id);
if is_new {
let env = control(0, id);
for (j, c) in before
.iter()
.enumerate()
.chain(after.iter().enumerate().map(|(k, c)| (k + idx + 1, c)))
{
if c.id.is_some() {
actions.push(Action::Forward {
to: j,
env: env.clone(),
});
}
}
}
}
Some(my_id) => {
if payload.len() == 16 {
// Repeat hello on an already-registered socket: no-op.
return;
}
if payload.len() < 32 {
actions.push(Action::Close { idx });
return;
}
let from = id_of(&payload[0..16]);
let to = id_of(&payload[16..32]);
let frame_len = payload.len() - 32;
if from != my_id {
// The daemon certifies `from`: never route a forgery.
eprintln!("tines-busd: dropped: from mismatch on registered socket");
return;
}
if frame_len > MAX_FRAME {
actions.push(Action::Close { idx });
return;
}
// `position()` on the chain is the actual index only for peers
// before the sender; after the sender it is one short.
let to_idx = before.iter().position(|c| c.id == Some(to)).or_else(|| {
after
.iter()
.position(|c| c.id == Some(to))
.map(|k| k + idx + 1)
});
match to_idx {
Some(j) => {
let mut env = Vec::with_capacity(4 + payload.len());
env.extend_from_slice(&(payload.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
env.extend_from_slice(payload);
actions.push(Action::Forward { to: j, env });
}
None => eprintln!("tines-busd: dropped: unknown destination"),
}
}
}
}
/// Run queued actions: forwards first, then closes (announcing leaves).
fn apply_actions(actions: &mut [Action], conns: &mut Vec<Conn>) {
// Forwards (only to live, registered connections).
for a in actions.iter() {
if let Action::Forward { to, env } = a {
if let Some(c) = conns.get_mut(*to) {
if !c.close_pending && c.id.is_some() && c.stream.write_all(env).is_err() {
c.close_pending = true;
}
}
}
}
// Closes. A registered connection that leaves (EOF, error, protocol
// violation) is announced to everyone remaining; an evicted duplicate
// already has `close_pending` set and is silent.
let mut announced: Vec<NodeId> = Vec::new();
for a in actions.iter() {
if let Action::Close { idx } = a {
if let Some(c) = conns.get_mut(*idx) {
c.close_pending = true;
if let Some(id) = c.id {
announced.push(id);
}
}
}
}
if !announced.is_empty() {
let envs: Vec<Vec<u8>> = announced.iter().map(|id| control(1, *id)).collect();
for env in envs {
for c in conns.iter_mut() {
if c.close_pending || c.id.is_none() {
continue;
}
if c.stream.write_all(&env).is_err() {
c.close_pending = true;
}
}
}
}
conns.retain(|c| !c.close_pending);
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
//! The tines bus transport: exchange wire frames between nodes over a host
//! IPC bus (Unix sockets), identity-preserving (`Addr = NodeId`).
//!
//! [`BusTransport`] is the tines [`Transport`] implementation; [`daemon`] is
//! the hub that routes frames between all connected nodes. The two sides of
//! a fleet talk through one shared daemon socket.
#![deny(missing_docs)]
pub mod daemon;
mod transport;
pub use transport::{BusError, BusEvent, BusLink, BusTransport, DaemonLink};
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//! The bus transport: a [`Transport`] whose peers are other tines nodes
//! connected to the same host bus daemon (see [`crate::daemon`]).
//!
//! The pure state machine ([`BusTransport`]) is generic over a narrow I/O
//! seam, [`BusLink`], mirroring how `tines-bt` splits logic from radio. The
//! real link ([`DaemonLink`]) is a thread-driven client of the bus daemon;
//! it lives in this crate but is not part of the pure logic.
use std::io::{self, Write};
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::mpsc;
use tines_core::consts::MAX_FRAME;
use tines_core::{frame_sender, Event, FrameBuf, SendError, Transport};
use crate::daemon;
pub use tines_core::NodeId;
/// An event observed on the bus link.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum BusEvent {
/// A peer registered with the daemon.
Joined(NodeId),
/// A registered peer left (or its connection was replaced).
Left(NodeId),
/// A data envelope arrived, attributed to the daemon-certified sender.
Frame(NodeId, Box<FrameBuf>),
/// The link itself closed (daemon gone, socket error, or local shutdown).
Closed,
}
/// Errors a [`BusLink`] can report from `send`.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum BusError {
/// The underlying socket/channel failed.
Io(io::Error),
/// The destination is not reachable on this link.
Unreachable,
}
/// The narrow I/O seam behind [`BusTransport`].
///
/// `send` receives the *frame bytes only*; the link stamps the envelope with
/// the sender's identity, so a caller cannot forge who a frame is from.
pub trait BusLink {
/// Poll for the next link event, if any is ready.
fn poll(&mut self) -> Option<BusEvent>;
/// Queue `data` for delivery to `to`.
fn send(&mut self, to: &NodeId, data: &[u8]) -> Result<(), BusError>;
/// Largest frame this link can carry (its transport MTU).
fn mtu(&self) -> usize;
}
/// A thread-driven client of the bus daemon.
///
/// A writer thread owns the socket (sending the hello first, then queued
/// envelopes) and a reader thread owns a clone, decoding inbound envelopes
/// into [`BusEvent`]s. Dropping the link drops the writer's queue, which
/// shuts the socket down, which unblocks the reader — no explicit shutdown
/// protocol needed.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DaemonLink {
me: NodeId,
out_tx: mpsc::Sender<Vec<u8>>,
ev_rx: mpsc::Receiver<BusEvent>,
}
impl DaemonLink {
/// Connect to the daemon at `socket` and hello as `me`.
///
/// The connect retries briefly because a freshly spawned daemon binds
/// asynchronously.
pub fn connect(me: NodeId, socket: &Path) -> io::Result<DaemonLink> {
let mut stream = retry_connect(socket)?;
let mut reader = stream.try_clone()?;
let (out_tx, out_rx) = mpsc::channel::<Vec<u8>>();
let (ev_tx, ev_rx) = mpsc::channel::<BusEvent>();
// Writer thread: hello first, then queued envelopes. On queue
// disconnect (the transport was dropped) it shuts the socket down,
// which also unblocks the reader thread.
let mut hello = Vec::with_capacity(4 + 16);
hello.extend_from_slice(&16u32.to_le_bytes());
hello.extend_from_slice(&me);
std::thread::spawn(move || {
if stream.write_all(&hello).is_err() {
let _ = stream.shutdown(std::net::Shutdown::Both);
return;
}
while let Ok(env) = out_rx.recv() {
if stream.write_all(&env).is_err() {
break;
}
}
let _ = stream.shutdown(std::net::Shutdown::Both);
});
// Reader thread: decode envelopes into events.
std::thread::spawn(move || {
loop {
let payload = match daemon::read_envelope(&mut reader) {
Ok(Some(p)) => p,
Ok(None) | Err(_) => {
let _ = ev_tx.send(BusEvent::Closed);
return;
}
};
let ev = match payload.len() {
17 => match payload[0] {
0 => BusEvent::Joined(id_of(&payload[1..17])),
_ => BusEvent::Left(id_of(&payload[1..17])),
},
n if n >= 32 => {
let from = id_of(&payload[0..16]);
let frame = match FrameBuf::from_slice(&payload[32..]) {
Ok(f) => f,
// Overlong frame: protocol violation, treat as
// a dead link.
Err(_) => {
let _ = ev_tx.send(BusEvent::Closed);
return;
}
};
BusEvent::Frame(from, Box::new(frame))
}
_ => continue, // unknown message shape: ignore
};
if ev_tx.send(ev).is_err() {
return;
}
}
});
Ok(DaemonLink { me, out_tx, ev_rx })
}
}
impl BusLink for DaemonLink {
fn poll(&mut self) -> Option<BusEvent> {
self.ev_rx.try_recv().ok()
}
fn send(&mut self, to: &NodeId, data: &[u8]) -> Result<(), BusError> {
// Envelope: [u32 LE payload len][from][to][frame].
let mut env = Vec::with_capacity(4 + 32 + data.len());
env.extend_from_slice(&((32 + data.len()) as u32).to_le_bytes());
env.extend_from_slice(&self.me);
env.extend_from_slice(to);
env.extend_from_slice(data);
self.out_tx
.send(env)
.map_err(|_| BusError::Io(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe, "bus link closed")))
}
fn mtu(&self) -> usize {
MAX_FRAME
}
}
/// Connect to `socket`, retrying briefly while a just-spawned daemon binds.
fn retry_connect(socket: &Path) -> io::Result<std::os::unix::net::UnixStream> {
let mut last_err = None;
for _ in 0..40 {
match std::os::unix::net::UnixStream::connect(socket) {
Ok(s) => return Ok(s),
Err(e) => last_err = Some(e),
}
std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(5));
}
Err(last_err.unwrap_or_else(|| {
io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused, "bus daemon never bound")
}))
}
fn id_of(bytes: &[u8]) -> NodeId {
let mut id = [0u8; 16];
id.copy_from_slice(bytes);
id
}
/// The bus transport: tines `Transport` over a [`BusLink`].
///
/// `type Addr = NodeId` — the daemon certifies each message's sender, so bus
/// peer identity is as strong as the other transports'.
pub struct BusTransport<L: BusLink = DaemonLink> {
me: NodeId,
allowlist: Option<NodeId>,
peers: Vec<NodeId>,
link: L,
closed: bool,
}
impl BusTransport<DaemonLink> {
/// Create a bus transport connected to the daemon at `socket`.
///
/// `allowlist` pins the one peer this transport may see and reach
/// (`None` = every bus peer), mirroring the single-peer allowlist of the
/// bt transport.
pub fn new(
me: NodeId,
allowlist: Option<NodeId>,
socket: impl AsRef<Path>,
) -> io::Result<BusTransport<DaemonLink>> {
let link = DaemonLink::connect(me, socket.as_ref())?;
Ok(BusTransport {
me,
allowlist,
peers: Vec::new(),
link,
closed: false,
})
}
}
impl<L: BusLink> BusTransport<L> {
/// Whether `peer` passes the allowlist (and is not ourselves).
fn allows(&self, peer: &NodeId) -> bool {
*peer != self.me && self.allowlist.is_none_or(|a| a == *peer)
}
}
impl<L: BusLink> Transport for BusTransport<L> {
type Addr = NodeId;
fn poll(&mut self) -> Option<Event<NodeId>> {
loop {
match self.link.poll()? {
BusEvent::Joined(addr) => {
if !self.allows(&addr) || self.peers.contains(&addr) {
continue;
}
self.peers.push(addr);
return Some(Event::Contact(addr));
}
BusEvent::Left(addr) => {
if let Some(pos) = self.peers.iter().position(|p| *p == addr) {
self.peers.remove(pos);
return Some(Event::Lost(addr));
}
}
BusEvent::Frame(peer, frame) => {
if !self.allows(&peer) {
continue;
}
// The daemon certifies the envelope's `from`; the frame's
// own declared sender must agree with it.
if frame_sender(frame.as_slice()) != Some(peer) {
continue;
}
return Some(Event::Frame(peer, *frame));
}
BusEvent::Closed => {
if self.closed {
return None;
}
self.closed = true;
// Every bound peer is gone; drain one `Lost` per poll.
return self.peers.pop().map(Event::Lost);
}
}
}
}
fn send(&mut self, to: &NodeId, frame: &[u8]) -> Result<(), SendError> {
if !self.allows(to) || !self.peers.contains(to) {
return Err(SendError::Unreachable);
}
if frame.len() > self.mtu() {
return Err(SendError::TooLarge);
}
match self.link.send(to, frame) {
Ok(()) => Ok(()),
// The only failure modes left are a dead link (nothing is
// reachable any more) and a bad destination.
Err(_) => Err(SendError::Unreachable),
}
}
fn mtu(&self) -> usize {
self.link.mtu()
}
}
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//! Shared helpers for the tines-bus integration tests.
#![allow(dead_code)]
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
static COUNTER: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
/// A fresh, unique scratch directory under the system temp dir.
pub fn unique_dir(tag: &str) -> PathBuf {
let n = COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("tines-bus-{tag}-{}-{n}", std::process::id()));
std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
dir
}
/// Spawn the bus daemon on a thread and return its socket path once bound.
pub fn spawn_daemon(dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
let sock = dir.join("bus.sock");
let s = sock.clone();
std::thread::spawn(move || {
if let Err(e) = tines_bus::daemon::serve(&s) {
panic!("daemon failed: {e}");
}
});
// Wait for the daemon to bind, so the first connect cannot race it.
for _ in 0..400 {
if sock.exists() {
return sock;
}
std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(5));
}
panic!("daemon did not bind in time");
}
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//! Protocol-level tests driving raw Unix sockets straight at the daemon.
mod common;
use common::{spawn_daemon, unique_dir};
use std::io::{ErrorKind, Read, Write};
use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream;
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
use tines_core::consts::MAX_FRAME;
type NodeId = [u8; 16];
fn connect(sock: &std::path::Path) -> UnixStream {
let s = UnixStream::connect(sock).unwrap();
s.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::from_secs(2))).unwrap();
s
}
fn send_envelope(s: &mut UnixStream, payload: &[u8]) {
let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(4 + payload.len());
buf.extend_from_slice(&(payload.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
buf.extend_from_slice(payload);
s.write_all(&buf).unwrap();
}
fn hello(s: &mut UnixStream, id: &NodeId) {
send_envelope(s, id);
}
fn data(s: &mut UnixStream, from: &NodeId, to: &NodeId, frame: &[u8]) {
let mut p = Vec::with_capacity(32 + frame.len());
p.extend_from_slice(from);
p.extend_from_slice(to);
p.extend_from_slice(frame);
send_envelope(s, &p);
}
/// Read one envelope's payload; `Ok(None)` means EOF.
fn read_envelope(s: &mut UnixStream) -> std::io::Result<Option<Vec<u8>>> {
let mut len_buf = [0u8; 4];
let n = s.read(&mut len_buf)?;
if n == 0 {
return Ok(None);
}
assert_eq!(n, 4, "short length header");
let len = u32::from_le_bytes(len_buf) as usize;
let mut payload = vec![0u8; len];
s.read_exact(&mut payload)?;
Ok(Some(payload))
}
fn expect_control(s: &mut UnixStream, kind: u8, id: &NodeId) {
let p = read_envelope(s)
.unwrap()
.expect("connection closed unexpectedly");
assert_eq!(p.len(), 17, "control payload is kind + 16-byte id");
assert_eq!(p[0], kind);
assert_eq!(&p[1..17], id);
}
/// Assert the socket stays silent for `window_ms`, then return.
fn expect_no_data(s: &mut UnixStream, window_ms: u64) {
s.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::from_millis(100)))
.unwrap();
let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(window_ms);
let mut buf = [0u8; 1];
loop {
match s.read(&mut buf) {
Ok(0) => panic!("connection closed, expected silence"),
Ok(_) => panic!("expected no data, got some"),
Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::WouldBlock || e.kind() == ErrorKind::TimedOut => {
if Instant::now() >= deadline {
return;
}
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(5));
}
Err(e) => panic!("unexpected read error: {e}"),
}
}
}
#[test]
fn duplicate_hello_replaces() {
let dir = unique_dir("dup");
let sock = spawn_daemon(&dir);
let mut s1 = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut s1, &[1; 16]);
let mut s2 = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut s2, &[1; 16]);
// The first connection is closed by the daemon...
let mut buf = [0u8; 1];
assert_eq!(
s1.read(&mut buf).unwrap(),
0,
"first connection must see EOF after replacement"
);
// ...and the daemon stays up, serving the replacement: a third peer's
// join reaches s2 as a control message.
let mut s3 = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut s3, &[2; 16]);
expect_control(&mut s2, 0, &[2; 16]);
}
#[test]
fn mismatched_from_is_dropped() {
let dir = unique_dir("mismatch");
let sock = spawn_daemon(&dir);
let mut a = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut a, &[1; 16]);
let mut b = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut b, &[2; 16]);
// A (registered as [1;16]) claims to be [2;16]: nothing may reach B.
data(&mut a, &[2; 16], &[2; 16], &[0xAB; 10]);
expect_no_data(&mut b, 300);
// The daemon survives and A is still connected: a well-formed message
// is forwarded verbatim.
data(&mut a, &[1; 16], &[2; 16], &[0xCD; 10]);
let p = read_envelope(&mut b).unwrap().expect("connection closed");
assert_eq!(p.len(), 42);
assert_eq!(&p[0..16], &[1; 16]);
assert_eq!(&p[16..32], &[2; 16]);
assert_eq!(&p[32..42], &[0xCD; 10]);
}
#[test]
fn unknown_dest_is_dropped() {
let dir = unique_dir("unknown");
let sock = spawn_daemon(&dir);
let mut a = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut a, &[1; 16]);
// No [9;16] registered: dropped, and A stays connected.
data(&mut a, &[1; 16], &[9; 16], &[0xAB; 10]);
let mut b = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut b, &[2; 16]);
// Wait until the daemon has registered B: A sees the join control.
expect_control(&mut a, 0, &[2; 16]);
data(&mut a, &[1; 16], &[2; 16], &[0xCD; 10]);
let p = read_envelope(&mut b).unwrap().expect("connection closed");
assert_eq!(p.len(), 42);
assert_eq!(&p[32..42], &[0xCD; 10]);
}
#[test]
fn oversized_frame_closes_connection() {
let dir = unique_dir("oversize");
let sock = spawn_daemon(&dir);
let mut a = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut a, &[1; 16]);
let mut b = connect(&sock);
hello(&mut b, &[2; 16]);
// Handshake: once A has seen B join, both hellos are registered.
expect_control(&mut a, 0, &[2; 16]);
// A frame one byte over MAX_FRAME: that connection is closed...
data(&mut a, &[1; 16], &[2; 16], &vec![0u8; MAX_FRAME + 1]);
let mut buf = [0u8; 1];
assert_eq!(
a.read(&mut buf).unwrap(),
0,
"oversized frame must close the connection"
);
// ...and B learns A left; the daemon stays up for everyone else.
expect_control(&mut b, 1, &[1; 16]);
}
+181
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@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
//! End-to-end tests for the bus transport: real `BusTransport`s on both ends
//! of a live daemon, exchanging core wire frames.
mod common;
use common::{spawn_daemon, unique_dir};
use std::path::Path;
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
use tines_bus::BusTransport;
use tines_core::{consts, Event, SendError, Transport};
type NodeId = [u8; 16];
/// A minimally valid wire frame declaring `from` as its sender:
/// `WIRE_VERSION`, a variant tag byte, then the 16-byte sender id
/// (`frame_sender` reads exactly those bytes).
fn frame_from(from: &NodeId) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut f = Vec::with_capacity(18);
f.push(consts::WIRE_VERSION);
f.push(0);
f.extend_from_slice(from);
f
}
/// Poll `t` until `pred` accepts an event, or panic after `timeout`.
fn poll_until(
t: &mut BusTransport,
mut pred: impl FnMut(&Event<NodeId>) -> bool,
timeout: Duration,
) -> Event<NodeId> {
let deadline = Instant::now() + timeout;
loop {
if let Some(ev) = t.poll() {
if pred(&ev) {
return ev;
}
}
assert!(
Instant::now() < deadline,
"timed out waiting for a bus event"
);
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(5));
}
}
/// Assert `t` yields no events for `window`, then give up.
fn expect_quiet(t: &mut BusTransport, window: Duration) {
let deadline = Instant::now() + window;
while Instant::now() < deadline {
assert!(t.poll().is_none(), "expected no events, got one");
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(5));
}
}
fn daemon_for(dir: &Path) -> std::path::PathBuf {
spawn_daemon(dir)
}
#[test]
fn two_transports_exchange_frames() {
let dir = unique_dir("xfer");
let sock = daemon_for(&dir);
let mut a = BusTransport::new([1; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
let mut b = BusTransport::new([2; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
// A learns about B when B joins.
match poll_until(
&mut a,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Contact(_)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Contact(id) => assert_eq!(id, [2; 16]),
other => panic!("expected Contact, got {other:?}"),
}
let frame = frame_from(&[1; 16]);
a.send(&[2; 16], &frame).unwrap();
// B receives the frame from A with identical bytes.
match poll_until(
&mut b,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Frame(_, _)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Frame(peer, fbuf) => {
assert_eq!(peer, [1; 16]);
assert_eq!(fbuf.as_slice(), frame.as_slice());
}
other => panic!("expected Frame, got {other:?}"),
}
}
#[test]
fn spoofed_frame_is_dropped() {
let dir = unique_dir("spoof");
let sock = daemon_for(&dir);
let mut a = BusTransport::new([1; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
let mut b = BusTransport::new([2; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
poll_until(
&mut a,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Contact(_)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
);
// A (complicit) sends a frame that claims to be from C: the bus stamps
// A as the envelope sender, so B must never surface it.
let spoofed = frame_from(&[9; 16]);
a.send(&[2; 16], &spoofed).unwrap();
expect_quiet(&mut b, Duration::from_millis(400));
// The link is still healthy: a genuine frame from A arrives intact.
let real = frame_from(&[1; 16]);
a.send(&[2; 16], &real).unwrap();
match poll_until(
&mut b,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Frame(_, _)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Frame(peer, fbuf) => {
assert_eq!(peer, [1; 16]);
assert_eq!(fbuf.as_slice(), real.as_slice());
}
other => panic!("expected Frame, got {other:?}"),
}
}
#[test]
fn join_and_leave_become_contact_and_lost() {
let dir = unique_dir("joinleave");
let sock = daemon_for(&dir);
let mut a = BusTransport::new([1; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
let b = BusTransport::new([2; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
match poll_until(
&mut a,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Contact(_)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Contact(id) => assert_eq!(id, [2; 16]),
other => panic!("expected Contact, got {other:?}"),
}
drop(b);
match poll_until(
&mut a,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Lost(_)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Lost(id) => assert_eq!(id, [2; 16]),
other => panic!("expected Lost, got {other:?}"),
}
}
#[test]
fn allowlist_filters() {
let dir = unique_dir("allow");
let sock = daemon_for(&dir);
let mut a = BusTransport::new([1; 16], Some([2; 16]), &sock).unwrap();
let _b = BusTransport::new([2; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
let _c = BusTransport::new([3; 16], None, &sock).unwrap();
// Only the allowlisted peer surfaces.
match poll_until(
&mut a,
|ev| matches!(ev, Event::Contact(_)),
Duration::from_secs(3),
) {
Event::Contact(id) => assert_eq!(id, [2; 16]),
other => panic!("expected Contact, got {other:?}"),
}
// C's join is filtered out: nothing else surfaces.
expect_quiet(&mut a, Duration::from_millis(400));
// And sending to a non-allowlisted peer is refused.
let frame = frame_from(&[1; 16]);
match a.send(&[3; 16], &frame) {
Err(SendError::Unreachable) => {}
other => panic!("expected Unreachable, got {other:?}"),
}
}